• 网络爬虫基础练习


    import requests
    url = 'http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/'
    res = requests.get(url)
    res.encoding = 'utf-8'
    res.text
    from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
    soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,'html.parser')

    取出h1标签的文本

    s=soup.select('h1')
    s2=s[0].text
    print(s2)

    取出a标签的链接

     s=soup.a.attrs['href']
     soup.li.a.attrs['href']
     print(s)


    取出所有li标签的所有内容

    s=soup.select('li')[0].text
    print(s)

    取出一条新闻的标题、链接、发布时间、来源

    s0=soup.select('.news-list-title')[0].text
    s3=soup.body.li.a.attrs['href']
    s1=soup.select('.news-list-info')[0].contents[0].text
    s2=soup.select('.news-list-info')[0].contents[1].text

    web文件:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Simple DOM Demo</title>
    </head>
    
    <body>
        <h1>This is the document body</h1>
        <P ID = "p1Node">This is paragraph 1.</P>
        <P ID = "p2Node">段落2</P>
        <a href="http://www.gzcc.cn/">广州商学院</a>
    
        <li>
            <a href="http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2018/xiaoyuanxinwen_0328/9113.html">
                <div class="news-list-text">
                    <div class="news-list-title" style="">我校校长杨文轩教授讲授新学期“思政第一课”</div>
                    <div class="news-list-description">3月27日下午,我校校长杨文轩教授在第四教学楼310室为学生讲授了新学期“思政第一课”。</div>
                    <div class="news-list-info"><span><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i>2018-03-28</span><span><i class="fa fa-building-o"></i>马克思主义学院</span></div>
                </div>
            </a>
        </li>
    </body>
    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cgz123/p/8668095.html
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