• jQuery Form Plugin


    jQuery 的这个 Form 插件还是比较强大的,实现了表单的 Ajax 提交,主要的两个方法是 ajaxForm 和 ajaxSubmit,下面列出官方的使用示范:

    使用 ajaxForm 方法:

    // prepare the form when the DOM is ready 
    $(document).ready(function() { 
        var options = { 
            target:        '#output1',   // target element(s) to be updated with server response 
            beforeSubmit:  showRequest,  // pre-submit callback 
            success:       showResponse  // post-submit callback 
     
            // other available options: 
            //url:       url         // override for form's 'action' attribute 
            //type:      type        // 'get' or 'post', override for form's 'method' attribute 
            //dataType:  null        // 'xml', 'script', or 'json' (expected server response type) 
            //clearForm: true        // clear all form fields after successful submit 
            //resetForm: true        // reset the form after successful submit 
     
            // $.ajax options can be used here too, for example: 
            //timeout:   3000 
        }; 
     
        // bind form using 'ajaxForm' 
        $('#myForm1').ajaxForm(options); 
    }); 
     
    // pre-submit callback 
    function showRequest(formData, jqForm, options) { 
        // formData is an array; here we use $.param to convert it to a string to display it 
        // but the form plugin does this for you automatically when it submits the data 
        var queryString = $.param(formData); 
     
        // jqForm is a jQuery object encapsulating the form element.  To access the 
        // DOM element for the form do this: 
        // var formElement = jqForm[0]; 
     
        alert('About to submit: \n\n' + queryString); 
     
        // here we could return false to prevent the form from being submitted; 
        // returning anything other than false will allow the form submit to continue 
        return true; 
    } 
     
    // post-submit callback 
    function showResponse(responseText, statusText, xhr, $form)  { 
        // for normal html responses, the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the XMLHttpRequest object's responseText property 
     
        // if the ajaxForm method was passed an Options Object with the dataType 
        // property set to 'xml' then the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the XMLHttpRequest object's responseXML property 
     
        // if the ajaxForm method was passed an Options Object with the dataType 
        // property set to 'json' then the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the json data object returned by the server 
     
        alert('status: ' + statusText + '\n\nresponseText: \n' + responseText + 
            '\n\nThe output div should have already been updated with the responseText.'); 
    } 

    使用 ajaxSubmit 方法:

    // prepare the form when the DOM is ready 
    $(document).ready(function() { 
        var options = { 
            target:        '#output2',   // target element(s) to be updated with server response 
            beforeSubmit:  showRequest,  // pre-submit callback 
            success:       showResponse  // post-submit callback 
     
            // other available options: 
            //url:       url         // override for form's 'action' attribute 
            //type:      type        // 'get' or 'post', override for form's 'method' attribute 
            //dataType:  null        // 'xml', 'script', or 'json' (expected server response type) 
            //clearForm: true        // clear all form fields after successful submit 
            //resetForm: true        // reset the form after successful submit 
     
            // $.ajax options can be used here too, for example: 
            //timeout:   3000 
        }; 
     
        // bind to the form's submit event 
        $('#myForm2').submit(function() { 
            // inside event callbacks 'this' is the DOM element so we first 
            // wrap it in a jQuery object and then invoke ajaxSubmit 
            $(this).ajaxSubmit(options); 
     
            // !!! Important !!! 
            // always return false to prevent standard browser submit and page navigation 
            return false; 
        }); 
    }); 
     
    // pre-submit callback 
    function showRequest(formData, jqForm, options) { 
        // formData is an array; here we use $.param to convert it to a string to display it 
        // but the form plugin does this for you automatically when it submits the data 
        var queryString = $.param(formData); 
     
        // jqForm is a jQuery object encapsulating the form element.  To access the 
        // DOM element for the form do this: 
        // var formElement = jqForm[0]; 
     
        alert('About to submit: \n\n' + queryString); 
     
        // here we could return false to prevent the form from being submitted; 
        // returning anything other than false will allow the form submit to continue 
        return true; 
    } 
     
    // post-submit callback 
    function showResponse(responseText, statusText, xhr, $form)  { 
        // for normal html responses, the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the XMLHttpRequest object's responseText property 
     
        // if the ajaxSubmit method was passed an Options Object with the dataType 
        // property set to 'xml' then the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the XMLHttpRequest object's responseXML property 
     
        // if the ajaxSubmit method was passed an Options Object with the dataType 
        // property set to 'json' then the first argument to the success callback 
        // is the json data object returned by the server 
     
        alert('status: ' + statusText + '\n\nresponseText: \n' + responseText + 
            '\n\nThe output div should have already been updated with the responseText.'); 
    } 

    更多相关的资料请浏览官方网站:

    http://malsup.com/jquery/form/#getting-started



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/catprayer/p/1826865.html
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