• 每天一个JS 小demo之“拖拽”效果的实现。主要知识点:event


    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style type="text/css">
    #wrap {
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid #000;
    800px;
    height: 500px;
    }
    #drog {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    cursor: move;
    }
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div id="wrap">
    <div id="drog"></div>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="startmove.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    (function(){
    var drog = document.querySelector('#drog');
    /*
    1.记录按下的时候的鼠标位置
    2.记录按下的时候元素的位置
    */
    drog.onmousedown = function(e){
    var startElY = css(drog,"top");
    var startElX = css(drog,"left");
    var startMouseX = e.clientX;
    var startMouseY = e.clientY;

    /*
    求出鼠标移动的距离,
    操作元素也移动相应的距离

    为了可以一直跟随,所以添加给document
    */
    document.onmousemove = function(e){
    var nowMouseX = e.clientX;
    var nowMouseY = e.clientY;
    var disX = nowMouseX - startMouseX;
    var disY = nowMouseY - startMouseY;
    var x = disX + startElX;
    var y = disY + startElY;
    css(drog,"left",x);
    css(drog,"top",y);
    };
    document.onmouseup = function(){
    document.onmousemove = null;
    document.onmouseup = null;
    };
    };
    })();
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    //动画形式公式
    var Tween = {
    linear: function (t, b, c, d){
    return c*t/d + b;
    },
    easeIn: function(t, b, c, d){
    return c*(t/=d)*t + b;
    },
    easeOut: function(t, b, c, d){
    return -c *(t/=d)*(t-2) + b;
    },
    easeBoth: function(t, b, c, d){
    if ((t/=d/2) < 1) {
    return c/2*t*t + b;
    }
    return -c/2 * ((--t)*(t-2) - 1) + b;
    },
    easeInStrong: function(t, b, c, d){
    return c*(t/=d)*t*t*t + b;
    },
    easeOutStrong: function(t, b, c, d){
    return -c * ((t=t/d-1)*t*t*t - 1) + b;
    },
    easeBothStrong: function(t, b, c, d){
    if ((t/=d/2) < 1) {
    return c/2*t*t*t*t + b;
    }
    return -c/2 * ((t-=2)*t*t*t - 2) + b;
    },
    elasticIn: function(t, b, c, d, a, p){
    if (t === 0) {
    return b;
    }
    if ( (t /= d) == 1 ) {
    return b+c;
    }
    if (!p) {
    p=d*0.3;
    }
    if (!a || a < Math.abs(c)) {
    a = c;
    var s = p/4;
    } else {
    var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
    }
    return -(a*Math.pow(2,10*(t-=1)) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )) + b;
    },
    elasticOut: function(t, b, c, d, a, p){
    if (t === 0) {
    return b;
    }
    if ( (t /= d) == 1 ) {
    return b+c;
    }
    if (!p) {
    p=d*0.3;
    }
    if (!a || a < Math.abs(c)) {
    a = c;
    var s = p / 4;
    } else {
    var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
    }
    return a*Math.pow(2,-10*t) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p ) + c + b;
    },
    elasticBoth: function(t, b, c, d, a, p){
    if (t === 0) {
    return b;
    }
    if ( (t /= d/2) == 2 ) {
    return b+c;
    }
    if (!p) {
    p = d*(0.3*1.5);
    }
    if ( !a || a < Math.abs(c) ) {
    a = c;
    var s = p/4;
    }
    else {
    var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
    }
    if (t < 1) {
    return - 0.5*(a*Math.pow(2,10*(t-=1)) *
    Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )) + b;
    }
    return a*Math.pow(2,-10*(t-=1)) *
    Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )*0.5 + c + b;
    },
    backIn: function(t, b, c, d, s){
    if (typeof s == 'undefined') {
    s = 1.70158;
    }
    return c*(t/=d)*t*((s+1)*t - s) + b;
    },
    backOut: function(t, b, c, d, s){
    if (typeof s == 'undefined') {
    s = 2.70158; //回缩的距离
    }
    return c*((t=t/d-1)*t*((s+1)*t + s) + 1) + b;
    },
    backBoth: function(t, b, c, d, s){
    if (typeof s == 'undefined') {
    s = 1.70158;
    }
    if ((t /= d/2 ) < 1) {
    return c/2*(t*t*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*t - s)) + b;
    }
    return c/2*((t-=2)*t*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*t + s) + 2) + b;
    },
    bounceIn: function(t, b, c, d){
    return c - Tween['bounceOut'](d-t, 0, c, d) + b;
    },
    bounceOut: function(t, b, c, d){
    if ((t/=d) < (1/2.75)) {
    return c*(7.5625*t*t) + b;
    } else if (t < (2/2.75)) {
    return c*(7.5625*(t-=(1.5/2.75))*t + 0.75) + b;
    } else if (t < (2.5/2.75)) {
    return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.25/2.75))*t + 0.9375) + b;
    }
    return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.625/2.75))*t + 0.984375) + b;
    },
    bounceBoth: function(t, b, c, d){
    if (t < d/2) {
    return Tween['bounceIn'](t*2, 0, c, d) * 0.5 + b;
    }
    return Tween['bounceOut'](t*2-d, 0, c, d) * 0.5 + c*0.5 + b;
    }
    }
    // 获取或者设置样式
    function css(el,attr,val){
    if(arguments.length == 2){
    if(el.currentStyle){
    val = el.currentStyle[attr];
    } else {
    val = getComputedStyle(el)[attr];
    }
    return parseFloat(val);
    } else {
    if(attr == "opacity"){
    el.style.opacity = val;
    el.style.filter = "alpha(opacity= "+val*100+")";
    } else {
    el.style[attr] = val + "px";
    }
    }
    }
    //执行动画
    function startMove(init){
    clearInterval(init.el.timer);
    var t = 0;
    var b = {};
    var c = {};
    var d = init.time/20;
    for( var s in init.target){
    b[s] = css(init.el,s);
    c[s] = init.target[s] - b[s];
    }
    init.el.timer = setInterval(function(){
    t++;
    if(t > d){
    clearInterval(init.el.timer);
    init.callBack&&init.callBack();
    } else {
    for(var s in init.target){
    var val = Tween[init.type](t,b[s],c[s],d);
    css(init.el,s,val);
    }
    }
    },20);
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/catEatBird/p/7057628.html
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