• bzoj 4873: [Shoi2017]寿司餐厅 [最小割]


    4873: [Shoi2017]寿司餐厅

    题意:略


    唯一会做的...

    一眼最小割

    就是最大权闭合子图呀

    (s ightarrow d_{positive} ightarrow -d_{negtive} ightarrow t)

    然后区间包含关系连inf

    然后向t连花费

    一开始看成(mx^2 + cx) x是选择种类数,直接吓哭了 平方怎么割啊我只会费用流

    然后发现x是编号gg

    然后建图注意编号最大是1000,tle了两次....

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cmath>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int N = 2e4+5, M = 4e6+5, INF = 1e9;
    inline int read() {
        char c=getchar(); int x=0,f=1;
        while(c<'0' || c>'9') {if(c=='-')f=-1; c=getchar();}
        while(c>='0' && c<='9') {x=x*10+c-'0'; c=getchar();}
        return x*f;
    }
    
    int n, m, a[105], d[105][105], s, t, sum, mx;
    struct edge{int v, ne, c, f;} e[M];
    int cnt=1, h[N];
    inline void ins(int u, int v, int c) { //printf("ins (%d, %d) %d
    ", u, v, c);
    	e[++cnt] = (edge){v, h[u], c, 0}; h[u] = cnt;
    	e[++cnt] = (edge){u, h[v], 0, 0}; h[v] = cnt;
    }
    
    namespace mf {
    	int vis[N], d[N], q[N], head, tail;
    	bool bfs() {
    		memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
    		head = tail = 1;
    		q[tail++] = s; d[s] = 0; vis[s] = 1;
    		while(head != tail) {
    			int u = q[head++];
    			for(int i=h[u];i;i=e[i].ne) 
    				if(!vis[e[i].v] && e[i].c > e[i].f) {
    					int v = e[i].v;
    					d[v] = d[u]+1; vis[v] = 1;
    					q[tail++] = v;
    					if(v == t) return true;
    				}
    		}
    		return false;
    	}
    	int cur[N];
    	int dfs(int u, int a) {
    		if(u == t || a == 0) return a;
    		int flow = 0, f;
    		for(int &i=cur[u];i;i=e[i].ne)
    			if(d[e[i].v] == d[u]+1 && (f = dfs(e[i].v, min(a, e[i].c - e[i].f))) > 0) {
    				flow += f;
    				e[i].f += f;
    				e[i^1].f -= f;
    				a -= f;
    				if(a == 0) break;
    			}
    		if(a) d[u] = -1;
    		return flow;
    	}
    	int dinic() {
    		int flow = 0;
    		while(bfs()) {
    			for(int i=s; i<=t; i++) cur[i] = h[i];
    			flow += dfs(s, INF);
    		}
    		return flow;
    	}
    }
    
    inline int id(int i, int j) {return i==j ? i : i*n+j;}
    int vis[N];
    void build() {
    	int n2 = n*n, n3 = n+n2;
    	s = 0; t = n + n2 + mx + 1;
    	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) {
    		if(d[i][i] > 0) ins(s, i, d[i][i]);
    		else ins(i, t, -d[i][i]);
    		ins(i, t, a[i]);
    		if(m == 0) continue;
    		ins(i, n3 + a[i], INF);
    		if(!vis[a[i]]) ins(n3 + a[i], t, a[i] * a[i]), vis[a[i]] = 1;
    	}
    	for(int i=n; i>=1; i--)
    		for(int j=i+1; j<=n; j++) {
    			int now = id(i, j);
    			if(d[i][j] > 0) ins(s, now, d[i][j]);
    			else {ins(now, t, -d[i][j]); continue;}
    			int rr = 0;
    			for(int l=i; l<=j; l++) {
    				int _ = max(i, rr);
    				for(int r= l==i ? j-1 : j; r>=_; r--) {
    					ins(now, id(l, r), INF);
    					if(d[l][r] > 0) { rr = max(rr, r); break; }
    				}
    			}
    		}
    }
    
    int main() {
    	freopen("in", "r", stdin);
    	n=read(); m=read();
    	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) a[i] = read(), mx = max(mx, a[i]);
    	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
    		for(int j=i; j<=n; j++) {
    			d[i][j] = read();
    			if(d[i][j] > 0) sum += d[i][j];
    		}
    	build();
    	int ans = mf::dinic(); //printf("ans %d
    ", ans);
    	printf("%d
    ", sum - ans);
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/candy99/p/6775867.html
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