很多人在进行项目开发时都会用到Oauth2.0结合SpringSecurity或者Shiro进行权限拦截以及用户验证,网上也有很多的案例,前几天项目里边需要用到,顺便整合了进来,特此写篇博客,记录下过程。
项目结构如下:
首先准备pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.xz.springcloud</groupId>
<artifactId>f-oauth2-pwd-mode</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>f-oauth2-pwd-mode</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
<oauth.version>2.3.3.RELEASE</oauth.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
MyUserDetailService.java
package com.oauth.config;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
*
* @author yuxuan
*
*/
@Component
public class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
// TODO 这个地方可以通过username从数据库获取正确的用户信息,包括密码和权限等。
List<GrantedAuthority> grantedAuthorityList = new ArrayList<>();
grantedAuthorityList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER"));
grantedAuthorityList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN"));
return new User(username, "{noop}123456", grantedAuthorityList);
}
}
OAuth2ServerConfig.java
package com.oauth.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class OAuth2ServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer oauthServer) throws Exception {
oauthServer
.tokenKeyAccess("permitAll()") //url:/oauth/token_key,exposes public key for token verification if using JWT tokens
.checkTokenAccess("isAuthenticated()") //url:/oauth/check_token allow check token
.allowFormAuthenticationForClients();
}
/**
* 注入authenticationManager
* 来支持 password grant type
*/
@Autowired
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
endpoints.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
endpoints.allowedTokenEndpointRequestMethods(HttpMethod.GET, HttpMethod.POST);
}
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("client")
.secret("{noop}secret")
.authorizedGrantTypes("client_credentials", "password", "refresh_token")
.scopes("all")
.resourceIds("resourcesId")
.accessTokenValiditySeconds(1200)
.refreshTokenValiditySeconds(50000);
}
}
ResourceServerConfig.java
package com.oauth.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableResourceServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer;
@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.requestMatchers().antMatchers("/api/**").and().authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/api/**").authenticated();
}
@Override
public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
resources.resourceId("resourcesId").stateless(true);
}
}
WebConfig.java
package com.oauth.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, proxyTargetClass = true)
public class WebConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.csrf().disable();
http.requestMatchers().antMatchers("/oauth/**")
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/oauth/**").authenticated();
}
/**
* 需要配置这个支持password模式 support password grant type
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
@Bean
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
return super.authenticationManagerBean();
}
}
IndexCtrl.java
package com.oauth.ctrl;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class IndexCtrl {
@GetMapping("hello")
public String hello() {
return "Hello World";
}
@GetMapping("api/hello")
public String apiHello() {
return "Hello World";
}
}
App.java
package com.oauth;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
以上就是一个代码的配置,下面启动App类,运行main函数。项目启动完成后用rest client访问hello接口
可以看到提示无效的token,接下我们请求获取token。利用CURL命令请求如下:
curl -i -X POST -d "username=admin&password=123456&grant_type=password&client_id=client&client_secret=secret" http://localhost:8888/oauth/token
可以看到,至此已经访问成功了。
也可以利用GET方式直接访问,如下:
http://localhost:8888/api/hello?access_token=cca911c0-532f-475b-83e6-3a2671a8fe07
有问题可以在下面评论,技术问题可以私聊我。