• SPOJ694Distinct Substrings&&SPOJ705New Distinct Substrings


    Given a string, we need to find the total number of its distinct substrings.

    Input

    T- number of test cases. T<=20;
    Each test case consists of one string, whose length is <= 1000

    Output

    For each test case output one number saying the number of distinct substrings.

    Example

    Sample Input:
    2
    CCCCC
    ABABA

    Sample Output:
    5
    9

    Explanation for the testcase with string ABABA:
    len=1 : A,B
    len=2 : AB,BA
    len=3 : ABA,BAB
    len=4 : ABAB,BABA
    len=5 : ABABA
    Thus, total number of distinct substrings is 9.

    另一道的题所改变的只是n<=50000。

    题目大意求所有不相同的子串数量

    过程:用所有子串数量减去h数组的和即为答案

    因为统计是恰好多加了每个后缀的公共前缀

            #include<cstdio>
            #include<cstring>
            const int N=50005;
            int sa[N],wa[N<<1],wb[N<<1],to[N],h[N];
            char sr[N];
            int main()
            {
                int t;
                scanf("%d",&t);
                while(t--)
                {
                    scanf("%s",sr);
                    int n=strlen(sr),m=128,*x=wa,*y=wb;
                    for(int i=0;i<m;++i) to[i]=0;
                    for(int i=0;i<n;++i) ++to[x[i]=sr[i]];
                    for(int i=1;i<m;++i) to[i]+=to[i-1];
                    for(int i=n-1;i>=0;--i) sa[--to[x[i]]]=i;
                    for(int j=1,p=0;p<n;m=p,j<<=1)
                    {
                        p=0;
                        for(int i=n-j;i<n;++i) y[p++]=i,x[i+j]=-1;
                        for(int i=0;p<n;++i) if(sa[i]>=j) y[p++]=sa[i]-j;
                        for(int i=0;i<m;++i) to[i]=0;
                        for(int i=0;i<n;++i) ++to[x[y[i]]];
                        for(int i=1;i<m;++i) to[i]+=to[i-1];
                        for(int i=n-1;i>=0;--i) sa[--to[x[y[i]]]]=y[i];
                        int *t=x;x=y;y=t;
                        x[sa[0]]=0;
                        for(int i=p=1;i<n;++i)
                            if(y[sa[i]]!=y[sa[i-1]]||y[sa[i]+j]!=y[sa[i-1]+j]) x[sa[i]]=p++;
                            else x[sa[i]]=p-1;
                    }
                    for(int i=0,j,k=0;i<n;h[x[i++]]=k)
                        if(!x[i]) k=0;
                        else for(k?--k:0,j=sa[x[i]-1];j+k<n&&i+k<n&&sr[j+k]==sr[i+k];++k);
                    long long  ans=(long long )(n+1)*n/2; 
                    for(int i=1;i<n;++i) ans-=h[i];
                    printf("%lld
    ",ans);
                }
                return 0;
            }  
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bzmd/p/6388911.html
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