在idea新建项目
这个是pom.xml文件需要添加的依赖包
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
新建一个servlet包
在这个包下面新建FirstServlet类
FirstServlet.java 类
package com.example.gong02.servlet; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; /* * springboot 整合servlet方式一 * <servlet> * <servlet-name>FirstServlet</servlet-name> * <servlet-class>com.bjsxt.servlet.FirstServlet</servlet-class> *</servlet> * * <servlet-mapping> * <servlet-name>FirstServlet</servlet-name> * <url-pattern>/first</url-pattern> *</servlet-mapping> * */ @WebServlet(name="FirstServlet",urlPatterns="/first") public class FirstServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
System.out.println("FistServlet..........");
} }
编写启动类
App.java类
package com.example.gong02; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
/**
* SpringBoot 整合 Servlet 方式一
* *
*/
@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
//在 springBoot 启动时会扫描@WebServlet, 并将该类实例化
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
运行App.java
在浏览器输入
终端打印
下面介绍servlet的第二种整合方式
新建SecondServlet类
package com.example.gong02.servlet; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; /** * SpringBoot 整合 Servlet 方式二 * */ public class SecondServlet extends HttpServlet{ @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { System.out.println("SecondServlet......."); } }
编写启动类App2.java
App2.java类
package com.example.gong02; import com.example.gong02.servlet.SecondServlet; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; /** * SpringBoot 整合 Servlet 方式二 * * */ @SpringBootApplication public class App2 { public static void main(String[] args){ SpringApplication.run(App2.class, args); } @Bean public ServletRegistrationBean getServletRegistrationBean(){ ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new SecondServlet()); bean.addUrlMappings("/second"); return bean; } }
运行
在浏览器输入
可以看到终端打印出来了
注意了,大家在运行方式二的时候可能会出现8080端口被占用的情况导致tomcat无法启动,遇到这种情况可以重启一下idea就能解决了