date: "2020-10-18T12:36:00+08:00"
title: "oh my zsh 安装"
tags: ["zsh","oh my zsh"]
categories: ["shell"]
官网地址
oh my zsh: https://ohmyz.sh/
oh my zsh github 地址: https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki
zsh github地址: https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Installing-ZSH
oh my zsh 主题: https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Themes
oh my zsh 插件: https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Plugins
安装zsh
mac系统
zsh --version
brew install zsh zsh-completions
centos
sudo yum update && sudo yum -y install zsh
ubuntu
apt install zsh
https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Installing-ZSH
安装 oh my zsh
curl 方式安装
sh -c " $(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
wget 方式安装
sh -c " $(wget https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh -O-)"
切换为zsh
查看系统支持的shell
cat /etc/shells
查看当前shell
echo $SHELL
chsh -s /usr/local/bin/zsh
或者
chsh -s /bin/zsh
切换后要新打开terminal才会生效
配置主题和插件
题外话,由于clear每次打的很麻烦,可以直接使用ctrl+L清屏,和clear等效。
First:
安装好zsh和oh-my-zsh
Second:
接下来就可以开始享受了
主题:cloud 这个云朵看上去挺舒服的~~
另外一个主题就是 crunch,也是我目前在用的一个主题
设置方法:vim ~/.zshrc, 找到ZSH_THEME=“”,这句话,在双引号里面写上cloud就可以啦!
如果你在里面写的是random,每次开启终端的主题将是随机的!
当然你也可以自己找主题,oh-my-zsh里面带有主题了,主题都在以下这个文件夹里,可以进去找自己喜欢的
~/.oh-my-zsh/themes
插件:
1、git
2、pip
这两个没什么讲的
3、sudo
当我们输入命令需要管理员身份时,不必让光标回到开始打一个sudo,可以直接按两次ESC,就会自动帮你加上sudo
4、thefuck
当我们输入命令错误时,输入fuck,终端就会乖乖的给我们正确的指令选择了!(这个插件需要自己下
5、autojump
在终端输入d,可以显示刚刚走过的路径,然后按数字选择进入哪一个目录。(这个插件需要自己下
6、web-search
直接在终端使用浏览器搜索,可以百度 谷歌
7、last-working-dir
可以记录我退出终端时所在的路径,再次打开时还在这个路径
8、zsh-syntax-highlighting
shell下的语法高亮,(这个也要自己下,命令如下)
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
除了以上的两个插件需要自己下载,其他都不需要的。
设置方法:vim ~/.zshrc 在里面找到plugins=()
然后在括号里加上想要的插件就可以了。
plugins=(
git
pip
sudo
thefuck
autojump
web-search
last-working-dir
zsh-syntax-highlighting
)
以上步骤操作完后,重启终端,输入source .zshrc,就ok了!
注意每次添加插件以后,都要进行source .zshrc一下,让这些插件运行起来。
另外,我的截图软件的scrot,查看图片是用gwenview
scrot -s:可以自己选择截图的范围
一下是我的 .zshrc 配置文件
# If you come from bash you might have to change your $PATH.
# export PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH
# Path to your oh-my-zsh installation.
export ZSH="/home/jiaaaaaaaqi/.oh-my-zsh"
# Set name of the theme to load --- if set to "random", it will
# load a random theme each time oh-my-zsh is loaded, in which case,
# to know which specific one was loaded, run: echo $RANDOM_THEME
# See https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/wiki/Themes
ZSH_THEME="cloud"
# Set list of themes to pick from when loading at random
# Setting this variable when ZSH_THEME=random will cause zsh to load
# a theme from this variable instead of looking in ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/
# If set to an empty array, this variable will have no effect.
# ZSH_THEME_RANDOM_CANDIDATES=( "robbyrussell" "agnoster" )
# Uncomment the following line to use case-sensitive completion.
# CASE_SENSITIVE="true"
# Uncomment the following line to use hyphen-insensitive completion.
# Case-sensitive completion must be off. _ and - will be interchangeable.
# HYPHEN_INSENSITIVE="true"
# Uncomment the following line to disable bi-weekly auto-update checks.
# DISABLE_AUTO_UPDATE="true"
# Uncomment the following line to change how often to auto-update (in days).
# export UPDATE_ZSH_DAYS=13
# Uncomment the following line to disable colors in ls.
# DISABLE_LS_COLORS="true"
# Uncomment the following line to disable auto-setting terminal title.
# DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE="true"
# Uncomment the following line to enable command auto-correction.
# ENABLE_CORRECTION="true"
# Uncomment the following line to display red dots whilst waiting for completion.
# COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="true"
# Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files
# under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories
# much, much faster.
# DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true"
# Uncomment the following line if you want to change the command execution time
# stamp shown in the history command output.
# You can set one of the optional three formats:
# "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd"
# or set a custom format using the strftime function format specifications,
# see 'man strftime' for details.
# HIST_STAMPS="mm/dd/yyyy"
# Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom?
# ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder
# Which plugins would you like to load?
# Standard plugins can be found in ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/*
# Custom plugins may be added to ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/
# Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse)
# Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.
plugins=(
git
pip
sudo
thefuck
autojump
web-search
last-working-dir
zsh-syntax-highlighting
)
source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh
# User configuration
# export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH"
# You may need to manually set your language environment
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# Preferred editor for local and remote sessions
# if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then
# export EDITOR='vim'
# else
# export EDITOR='mvim'
# fi
# Compilation flags
# export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"
# ssh
# export SSH_KEY_PATH="~/.ssh/rsa_id"
# Set personal aliases, overriding those provided by oh-my-zsh libs,
# plugins, and themes. Aliases can be placed here, though oh-my-zsh
# users are encouraged to define aliases within the ZSH_CUSTOM folder.
# For a full list of active aliases, run `alias`.
#
# Example aliases
# alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc"
# alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh"