• CodeForces 69D Dot (游戏+记忆)


    Description

    Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules:

    • On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (x, y).
    • A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line y = x.
    • Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first.
    • The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds d, loses.

    Help them to determine the winner.

    Input

    The first line of the input file contains 4 integers x, y, n, d ( - 200 ≤ x, y ≤ 200, 1 ≤ d ≤ 200, 1 ≤ n ≤ 20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance d and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than d from the origin of the coordinates. The following n lines each contain two non-negative numbers xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different.

    Output

    You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise.

    Sample Input

    Input
    0 0 2 3
    1 1
    1 2
    
    Output
    Anton
    Input
    0 0 2 4
    1 1
    1 2
    
    Output
    Dasha

    题意:有一个移点的游戏,Anton先移,有n个移动选择。也能够沿着直线y=x对称且仅仅能一次,假设有人先移动到距离原点>=d的时候为输

    思路:对于直线y=x对称的情况,没有考虑。由于假设有人下一步一定移到>=d的位置的话。那对称是解决不了问题的,所以我们不考虑,如今设dfs(x, y)表示当前移动人能否赢,一旦有必赢的情况就返回赢

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn = 500;
    
    int n, d;
    int dx[maxn], dy[maxn];
    int vis[maxn][maxn];
    
    int dfs(int x, int y) {
    	if ((x-200)*(x-200) + (y-200)*(y-200) >= d*d)
    		return 1;
    	if (vis[x][y] != -1)
    		return vis[x][y];
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    		if (dfs(x+dx[i], y+dy[i]) == 0)
    			return vis[x][y] = 1;
    	return vis[x][y] = 0;
    }
    
    int main() {
    	int x, y;
    	scanf("%d%d%d%d", &x, &y, &n, &d);
    	x += 200, y += 200;
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
    		scanf("%d%d", &dx[i], &dy[i]);
    	memset(vis, -1, sizeof(vis));
    	if (dfs(x, y)) 
    		printf("Anton
    ");
    	else printf("Dasha
    ");
    	return 0;
    }


    版权声明:本文博主原创文章,博客,未经同意不得转载。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/blfshiye/p/4797507.html
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