最近有朋友问使用EMF作为GEF模型时,如何在选中editpart时在属性页里显示属性的问题。是的,因为GEF是这样判断是否填充属性 页的:
public Object getAdapter(Class key) {
if (IPropertySource.class == key) {
if (getModel() instanceof IPropertySource)
return getModel();
if (getModel() instanceof IAdaptable)
return ((IAdaptable)getModel()).getAdapter(key);
}
if (AccessibleEditPart.class == key)
return getAccessibleEditPart();
return null;
}
if (IPropertySource.class == key) {
if (getModel() instanceof IPropertySource)
return getModel();
if (getModel() instanceof IAdaptable)
return ((IAdaptable)getModel()).getAdapter(key);
}
if (AccessibleEditPart.class == key)
return getAccessibleEditPart();
return null;
}
所以,一般(不使用EMF)我们让模型类实现IPropertySource接口即可看到属性。而用EMF生成的模型类是不实现这个接口的,因此用户在界面上选中 editpart时属性页里只能是空白。
要解决这个问题,一种方式是覆盖editpart的getAdapter()方法,返回一个自定义的PropertySource, 这个办法比较直接,但那么多属性写起来很麻烦,更重要的是当ecore模型改变后这些属性是不会跟着变的;另一种方式是在editor类里作文章,工作量 比较小,具体办法如下:
ModelItemProviderAdapterFactory adapterFactory;
AdapterFactoryContentProvider adapterFactoryConentProvider;
//Constructor of the editor
public TobeEditor() {
setEditDomain(new DefaultEditDomain(this));
//For getting propertysource from emf.edit
adapterFactory = new ModelItemProviderAdapterFactory();
adapterFactoryConentProvider = new AdapterFactoryContentProvider(adapterFactory);
}
public Object getAdapter(Class type) {
if (type == IContentOutlinePage.class)
return new OutlinePage();
if (type == org.eclipse.ui.views.properties.IPropertySheetPage.class) {
PropertySheetPage page = new PropertySheetPage();
UndoablePropertySheetEntry root = new UndoablePropertySheetEntry(getCommandStack());
root.setPropertySourceProvider(new IPropertySourceProvider() {
public IPropertySource getPropertySource(Object object) {
if (object instanceof EditPart) {
Object model = ((EditPart) object).getModel();
return new PropertySource(model, (IItemPropertySource) adapterFactory.adapt(model,
IItemPropertySource.class));
} else {
return adapterFactoryConentProvider.getPropertySource(object);
}
}
});
page.setRootEntry(root);
return page;
}
return super.getAdapter(type);
}
AdapterFactoryContentProvider adapterFactoryConentProvider;
//Constructor of the editor
public TobeEditor() {
setEditDomain(new DefaultEditDomain(this));
//For getting propertysource from emf.edit
adapterFactory = new ModelItemProviderAdapterFactory();
adapterFactoryConentProvider = new AdapterFactoryContentProvider(adapterFactory);
}
public Object getAdapter(Class type) {
if (type == IContentOutlinePage.class)
return new OutlinePage();
if (type == org.eclipse.ui.views.properties.IPropertySheetPage.class) {
PropertySheetPage page = new PropertySheetPage();
UndoablePropertySheetEntry root = new UndoablePropertySheetEntry(getCommandStack());
root.setPropertySourceProvider(new IPropertySourceProvider() {
public IPropertySource getPropertySource(Object object) {
if (object instanceof EditPart) {
Object model = ((EditPart) object).getModel();
return new PropertySource(model, (IItemPropertySource) adapterFactory.adapt(model,
IItemPropertySource.class));
} else {
return adapterFactoryConentProvider.getPropertySource(object);
}
}
});
page.setRootEntry(root);
return page;
}
return super.getAdapter(type);
}
也就是对UndoablePropertySheetEntry做一些处理,让它能够适应editpart的选择(GEF里选中元素的都是 editpart而非model本身)。这个方法在显示属性方面没有什么问题,但在属性页里修改属性值后,是不能undo的,而且不会显示表示dirty 的*号,所以还有待改进。
EMF+GEF里像这种别扭的地方还远不只这一处,不过我相信大部分都是可以适当修改一些代码解决的,希望它们之间增加一些合作,同时继续期待GMF。