1、查看数据库锁,诊断锁的来源及类型：
select object_id,session_id,locked_mode from v$locked_object;
或者用以下命令：
select b.owner,b.object_name,l.session_id,l.locked_mode
from v$locked_object l, dba_objects b
where b.object_id=l.object_id
SELECT lpad(' ',decode(l.xidusn ,0,3,0))||l.oracle_username User_name,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial#
FROM v$locked_object l,dba_objects o,v$session s
WHERE l.object_id=o.object_id
AND l.session_id=s.sid
ORDER BY o.object_id,xidusn DESC
2、找出数据库的serial#,以备杀死：
select t2.username,t2.sid,t2.serial#,t2.logon_time
from v$locked_object t1,v$session t2
where t1.session_id=t2.sid order by t2.logon_time;
3、杀死该session
alter system kill session 'sid,serial#'
用步骤2中查出来的记录，对应进该语句删除
引自：http://www.cnblogs.com/huli-DBA/archive/2011/11/21/2257451.html