• BZOJ3572/Luogu3233 [Hnoi2014]世界树 (虚树) (Unfinished)


    我太弱了,这叼题先搁着把,来日方长,自有切时。。。

    。。。或许吧

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cmath>
    #define R(a,b,c) for(register int  a = (b); a <= (c); ++ a)
    #define nR(a,b,c) for(register int  a = (b); a >= (c); -- a)
    #define Max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
    #define Min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
    #define Fill(a,b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
    #define Swap(a,b) a^=b^=a^=b
    #define ll long long
    #define ON_DEBUG
    
    #ifdef ON_DEBUG
    
    #define D_e_Line printf("
    
    ----------
    
    ")
    #define D_e(x)  cout << #x << " = " << x << endl
    #define Pause() system("pause")
    
    #else
    
    #define D_e_Line ;
    
    #endif
    
    struct ios{
        template<typename ATP>ios& operator >> (ATP &x){
            x = 0; int f = 1; char c;
            for(c = getchar(); c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar()) if(c == '-')  f = -1;
            while(c >= '0' && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + (c ^ '0'), c = getchar();
            x*= f;
            return *this;
        }
    }io;
    using namespace std;
    #include <vector>
    
    const int N = 300007;
    
    int n;
    int ans[N];
    
    struct Edge{
    	int nxt, pre, w;
    }e[N << 1];
    int head[N], cntEdge;
    inline void add(int u, int v, int w){
    	e[++cntEdge] = (Edge){head[u], v, w}, head[u] = cntEdge;
    }
    
    vector<int> G[N];
    
    int dis[N];
    
    int fa[N], son[N], dep[N], siz[N];
    inline void DFS_First(int u, int father){
    	fa[u] = father, dep[u] = dep[father] + 1, siz[u] = 1;
    	for(register int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].nxt){
    		int v = e[i].pre;
    		if(v == father) continue;
    		dis[v] = dis[u] + e[i].w;
    		DFS_First(v, u);
    		siz[u] += siz[v];
    		if(!son[u] || siz[v] > siz[son[u]]){
    			son[u] = v;
    		}
    	}
    }
    int dfn[N], dfnIdx, top[N];
    inline void DFS_Second(int u, int ancester){
    	top[u] = ancester, dfn[u] = ++dfnIdx;
    	if(!son[u]) return;
    	DFS_Second(son[u], ancester);
    	for(register int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].nxt){
    		int v = e[i].pre;
    		if(v != son[u] && v != fa[u]){
    			DFS_Second(v, v);
    		}
    	}
    }
    inline int LCA(int x, int y){
    	while(top[x] != top[y]){
    		if(dep[fa[top[x]]] < dep[top[y]]) Swap(x, y);
    		x = fa[top[x]];
    	}
    	return dep[x] < dep[y] ? x : y;
    }
    
    int sta[N], _top;
    inline void Insert(int x){
    	if(_top < 2){
    		sta[++_top] = x;
    		return;
    	}
    	int lca = LCA(x, sta[_top]);
    	if(lca == sta[_top]){
    		sta[++_top] = x;
    		return;
    	}
    	while(_top > 1 && dfn[sta[_top-1]] >= dfn[lca]){
    		G[sta[_top - 1]].push_back(sta[_top]);
    		-- _top;
    	}
    	if(lca != sta[_top]){
    		G[lca].push_back(sta[_top]);
    		sta[_top] = lca;
    	}
    	sta[++_top] = x;
    }
    
    inline void DFS(){
    	
    }
    
    int a[N];
    inline bool cmp(const int &a, const int &b){
    	return dfn[a] < dfn[b];
    }
    int main(){
    	io >> n;
    	R(i,2,n){
    		int u, v;
    		io >> u >> v;
    		add(u, v, 1);
    		add(v, u, 1);
    	}
    	
    	DFS_First(1, 0);
    	DFS_Second(1, 1);
    	
    	int Tasks;
    	io >> Tasks;
    	while(Tasks--){
    		int m;
    		io >> m;
    		R(i,1,m){
    			io >> a[i];
    		}
    		sort(a + 1, a + m + 1, cmp);
    		
    		R(i,1,m) Insert(a[i]);
    		while(_top > 1){
    			G[sta[_top - 1]].push_back(sta[_top]);
    			-- _top;
    		}
    		
    		DFS(1);
    		
    		R(i,1,m){
    			printf("%d ", ans[i]);
    		}
    		putchar('
    ');
    		
    	}
    	
    	return 0;
    }
    

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bingoyes/p/11215705.html
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