ubuntu electron chromium linux 交叉编译arm版本

参考：

• https://www.electronjs.org/docs/development/build-instructions-linux#%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%91
• https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/linux/chromium_arm.md

在x86机器上linux编译通过。

0，安装（预先安装两步骤非常重要，保证要安装成功！，electron文档没有提及，害得我编译走弯路！！！）：

在src下运行：
$ ./build/install-build-deps.sh  --no-chromeos-fonts  可以略去安装些没用的

./build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py --arch=arm

以下是electron文档要求的：
$ sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-armhf-cross linux-libc-dev-armhf-cross 
                       g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf

1，修改或者自建： ~/.electron_build_tools/configs/evm.electron9-on-arm.json

{
  "goma": "none",
  "root": "/home/a/dev0/e9.2.1",
  "remotes": {
    "electron": {
      "origin": "git@github.com:electron/electron.git"
    },
    "node": {
      "origin": "git@github.com:electron/node.git"
    }
  },
  "gen": {
    "args": [
      "import("//electron/build/args/release_sym0.gn") target_cpu="arm" "
    ],
    "out": "ReleaseSym0"
  },
  "env": {
    "CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH": "/home/a/dev0/e9.2.1/src/buildtools",
    "GIT_CACHE_PATH": "/home/a/dev0/cacheForElectron/git_cache"
  }
}

2，如果出错，这就是由于前面第0步没做。：

e build
electron
Running "/home/a/.electron_build_tools/third_party/depot_tools/gn gen out/ReleaseSym0 --args=import("//electron/build/args/release_sym0.gn") target_cpu="arm" " in /home/a/dev0/e9.2.1/src
ERROR at //build/config/sysroot.gni:64:7: Assertion failed.
      assert(
      ^-----
Missing sysroot (//build/linux/debian_sid_arm-sysroot). To fix, run: build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py --arch=arm
See //build/config/sysroot.gni:65:11: 
          exec_script("//build/dir_exists.py",
          ^-----------------------------------
This is where it was set.
See //chrome/installer/BUILD.gn:7:1: whence it was imported.
import("//build/config/sysroot.gni")
^----------------------------------
See //BUILD.gn:73:5: which caused the file to be included.
    "//chrome/installer",
    ^-------------------
ERROR Error: Command failed: /home/a/.electron_build_tools/third_party/depot_tools/gn gen out/ReleaseSym0 --args=import("//electron/build/args/release_sym0.gn") target_cpu="arm" 
    at checkExecSyncError (child_process.js:630:11)
    at Object.execFileSync (child_process.js:648:15)
    at Object.depotExecFileSync [as execFileSync] (/home/a/.electron_build_tools/src/utils/depot-tools.js:106:16)
    at runGNGen (/home/a/.electron_build_tools/src/e-build.js:20:9)
    at ensureGNGen (/home/a/.electron_build_tools/src/e-build.js:45:41)
    at runNinja (/home/a/.electron_build_tools/src/e-build.js:90:3)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/home/a/.electron_build_tools/src/e-build.js:160:3)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1138:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1158:10)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:986:32)

执行下面解决：

@ubuntu:~/dev0/e9.2.1/src$ build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py --arch=arm
Installing Debian sid arm root image: /home/a/dev0/e9.2.1/src/build/linux/debian_sid_arm-sysroot
Downloading http://s3.amazonaws.com/electronjs-sysroots/toolchain/074ad35a3ef1425244ebb04568cd8ea14bf6c9ae/debian_sid_arm_sysroot.tar.xz