• Nginx配置基于ip的虚拟主机


    我是在centos7虚拟机上进行实验的
    该实验基于添加好ip的基础上,如何给网卡添加ip请查阅我的博客
    先来看一下我的ip

    [root@localhost nginx]# ifconfig
    ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            inet 192.168.3.128  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.3.255
            inet6 fe80::6b14:b58e:faa2:525  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
            ether 00:0c:29:5e:7c:27  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
            RX packets 62179  bytes 43830505 (41.8 MiB)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 33693  bytes 4570753 (4.3 MiB)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
    ens33:1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            inet 192.168.3.123  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.3.255
            ether 00:0c:29:5e:7c:27  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
    
    ens33:2: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            inet 192.168.3.125  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.3.255
            ether 00:0c:29:5e:7c:27  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
    
    lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
            inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
            inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
            loop  txqueuelen 1  (Local Loopback)
            RX packets 185219  bytes 29342174 (27.9 MiB)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 185219  bytes 29342174 (27.9 MiB)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
    virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
            ether 52:54:00:61:e7:bc  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
            RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
    [root@localhost nginx]# 
    

    安装好nginx之后(方法有说过了,这里不重复)
    安装路径不知道你装哪里,直接 find / -name nginx.conf并进行编辑

    [root@localhost nginx]# cat nginx.conf|grep -v "#"|grep -v "^$"
    worker_processes  1;#这个参数一般可设为cpu核数,例如我的cpu是i3 3110m,那么这里我就可以通过修改为4来提高性能,但目前我还没进行到那步,所以就先在这里说一下而已
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        sendfile        on;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
        server {
            listen       80;             #监听的端口,这里是默认的ip128
            server_name  localhost;      #服务器名
            location / {
                root   html;             #网站目录,是nginx安装目录下的html
                index  index.html index.htm index.php;   #默认页面
            }
            error_page  404              /404.html;      #错误页面
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
            location ~ .php$ {                           #相当于启用php吧
                root           html;                      #这里需要根据网站目录进行修改
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
        }
        server{
            listen 192.168.3.123:80;
            server_name 192.168.3.123;
            access_log logs/bp2.access.log combined;     #日志路径,combined 日志格式名称
            location /
            {
                index index.html index.php;
                root html/bp2;
            }
            location ~ .php$ {
                root           html/bp2;
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
    
        }
        server{
            listen 192.168.3.125:80;
            server_name 192.168.3.125;
            location /{
                root html/bp3;
                index index.html index.php;
            }
            location ~ .php$ {
                root           html/bp3;
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
        }
    }
    [root@localhost nginx]# 
    
    

    需要重启nginx而已,重启命令 nginx -s reload(这个命令需要进入到sbin文件夹下,不是那个地方都可以的)。
    以后注意了,凡是修改了服务器的配置文件,一般都需要重启服务器

    [root@localhost nginx]# cat html/bp3/index.php
    <?php
    echo bp3;
    ?>
    [root@localhost nginx]# 
    

    来看一下效果
    这里写图片描述

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/biaopei/p/7730560.html
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