• Winform改变Textbox边框颜色


    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    
    namespace TextDemo
    {
        public partial class Form3 : Form
        {
            public Form3()
            {
                InitializeComponent(); 
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 添加一个继承自textbox的新类,重写WndProc方法,在重写的方法里重绘边框就可以了
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="m"></param>
            protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
            {
                base.WndProc(ref m);
                borderDrawer borderDrawer1 = new borderDrawer();
                borderDrawer1.DrawBorder(ref m, this.Width, this.Height);
            }
        }
    
    
    
        #region 第一种方法,使用时必须把文本框的BorderStyle为FixedSingle才能使用
        [ToolboxItem(true)]
        public class TextBoxXP : System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
        {
            /// <summary> 
            /// 获得当前进程,以便重绘控件 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="hWnd"></param> 
            /// <returns></returns> 
            [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")]
            static extern IntPtr GetWindowDC(IntPtr hWnd);
            [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")]
            static extern int ReleaseDC(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hDC);
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 是否启用热点效果 
            /// </summary> 
            private bool _HotTrack = true;
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 边框颜色 
            /// </summary> 
            private Color _BorderColor = Color.Black;
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 热点边框颜色 
            /// </summary> 
            private Color _HotColor = Color.FromArgb(0x33, 0x5E, 0xA8);
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 是否鼠标MouseOver状态 
            /// </summary> 
            private bool _IsMouseOver = false;
    
            #region 属性
            /// <summary> 
            /// 是否启用热点效果 
            /// </summary> 
            [Category("行为"),
           Description("获得或设置一个值,指示当鼠标经过控件时控件边框是否发生变化。只在控件的BorderStyle为FixedSingle时有效"),
           DefaultValue(true)]
            public bool HotTrack
            {
                get
                {
                    return this._HotTrack;
                }
                set
                {
                    this._HotTrack = value;
                    //在该值发生变化时重绘控件,下同 
                    //在设计模式下,更改该属性时,如果不调用该语句, 
                    //则不能立即看到设计试图中该控件相应的变化 
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// 边框颜色 
            /// </summary> 
            [Category("外观"),
           Description("获得或设置控件的边框颜色"),
           DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "#A7A6AA")]
            public Color BorderColor
            {
                get
                {
                    return this._BorderColor;
                }
                set
                {
                    this._BorderColor = value;
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// 热点时边框颜色 
            /// </summary> 
            [Category("外观"),
           Description("获得或设置当鼠标经过控件时控件的边框颜色。只在控件的BorderStyle为FixedSingle时有效"),
           DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "#335EA8")]
            public Color HotColor
            {
                get
                {
                    return this._HotColor;
                }
                set
                {
                    this._HotColor = value;
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
            }
            #endregion 属性
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 
            /// </summary> 
            public TextBoxXP()
                : base()
            {
            }
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 鼠标移动到该控件上时 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="e"></param> 
            protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
            {
                //鼠标状态 
                this._IsMouseOver = true;
                //如果启用HotTrack,则开始重绘 
                //如果不加判断这里不加判断,则当不启用HotTrack, 
                //鼠标在控件上移动时,控件边框会不断重绘, 
                //导致控件边框闪烁。下同 
                //谁有更好的办法?Please tell me , Thanks。 
                if (this._HotTrack)
                {
                    //重绘 
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
                base.OnMouseMove(e);
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// 当鼠标从该控件移开时 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="e"></param> 
            protected override void OnMouseLeave(EventArgs e)
            {
                this._IsMouseOver = false;
    
                if (this._HotTrack)
                {
                    //重绘 
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
                base.OnMouseLeave(e);
            }
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 当该控件获得焦点时 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="e"></param> 
            protected override void OnGotFocus(EventArgs e)
            {
    
                if (this._HotTrack)
                {
                    //重绘 
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
                base.OnGotFocus(e);
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// 当该控件失去焦点时 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="e"></param> 
            protected override void OnLostFocus(EventArgs e)
            {
                if (this._HotTrack)
                {
                    //重绘 
                    this.Invalidate();
                }
                base.OnLostFocus(e);
            }
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// 获得操作系统消息 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="m"></param> 
            protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
            {
    
                base.WndProc(ref m);
                if (m.Msg == 0xf || m.Msg == 0x133)
                {
                    //拦截系统消息,获得当前控件进程以便重绘。 
                    //一些控件(如TextBox、Button等)是由系统进程绘制,重载OnPaint方法将不起作用. 
                    //所有这里并没有使用重载OnPaint方法绘制TextBox边框。 
                    // 
                    //MSDN:重写 OnPaint 将禁止修改所有控件的外观。 
                    //那些由 Windows 完成其所有绘图的控件(例如 Textbox)从不调用它们的 OnPaint 方法, 
                    //因此将永远不会使用自定义代码。请参见您要修改的特定控件的文档, 
                    //查看 OnPaint 方法是否可用。如果某个控件未将 OnPaint 作为成员方法列出, 
                    //则您无法通过重写此方法改变其外观。 
                    // 
                    //MSDN:要了解可用的 Message.Msg、Message.LParam 和 Message.WParam 值, 
                    //请参考位于 MSDN Library 中的 Platform SDK 文档参考。可在 Platform SDK(“Core SDK”一节) 
                    //下载中包含的 windows.h 头文件中找到实际常数值,该文件也可在 MSDN 上找到。 
                    IntPtr hDC = GetWindowDC(m.HWnd);
                    if (hDC.ToInt32() == 0)
                    {
                        return;
                    }
    
                    //只有在边框样式为FixedSingle时自定义边框样式才有效 
                    if (this.BorderStyle == BorderStyle.FixedSingle)
                    {
                        //边框Width为1个像素 
                        System.Drawing.Pen pen = new Pen(this._BorderColor, 1); ;
    
                        if (this._HotTrack)
                        {
                            if (this.Focused)
                            {
                                pen.Color = this._HotColor;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if (this._IsMouseOver)
                                {
                                    pen.Color = this._HotColor;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    pen.Color = this._BorderColor;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        //绘制边框 
                        System.Drawing.Graphics g = Graphics.FromHdc(hDC);
                        g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
                        g.DrawRectangle(pen, 0, 0, this.Width - 1, this.Height - 1);
                        pen.Dispose();
                    }
                    //返回结果 
                    m.Result = IntPtr.Zero;
                    //释放 
                    ReleaseDC(m.HWnd, hDC);
                }
            }
        } 
        #endregion
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 第二种方法
        /// </summary>
        class borderDrawer : System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
        {
            private Color borderColor = Color.Red;   // 设置默认的边框颜色
            private static int WM_NCPAINT = 0x0085;    // WM_NCPAINT message
            private static int WM_ERASEBKGND = 0x0014; // WM_ERASEBKGND message
            private static int WM_PAINT = 0x000F;      // WM_PAINT message
            [DllImport("user32.dll")]
            static extern IntPtr GetDCEx(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr hrgnclip, uint fdwOptions);
            //释放DC
            [DllImport("user32.dll")]
            static extern int ReleaseDC(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr hDC);
            /// <summary>
            /// 重绘边框的方法
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="message"></param>
            /// <param name="width"></param>
            /// <param name="height"></param>
            public void DrawBorder(ref Message message, int width, int height)
            {
                if (message.Msg == WM_NCPAINT || message.Msg == WM_ERASEBKGND ||
                    message.Msg == WM_PAINT)
                {
                    IntPtr hdc = GetDCEx(message.HWnd, (IntPtr)1, 1 | 0x0020);
    
                    if (hdc != IntPtr.Zero)
                    {
                        Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromHdc(hdc);
                        Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height);
                        ControlPaint.DrawBorder(graphics, rectangle,
                                     borderColor, ButtonBorderStyle.Solid);
    
                        message.Result = (IntPtr)1;
                        ReleaseDC(message.HWnd, hdc);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/belx/p/9193067.html
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