• zedgraph基本教程篇第五节BarChartSampleDemo.cs介绍


    第二、三行代码的意思是设定X轴的坐标以文本方式显示,文本内容来自
    string[] labels。

    // Fill the axis area with a gradient
    myPane.AxisFill = new Fill( Color.White,Color.FromArgb( 255, 255, 166), 90F );
    // Fill the pane area with a solid color
    myPane.PaneFill = new Fill( Color.FromArgb( 250, 250, 255) );
    最后两句一个是设定Pane中轴的背景颜色,以90度的角度从白到淡黄的渐变效果;另一个是设定Pane的背景色,是淡灰白色,在图中体现的不明显,请大家自己改成Color.FromArgb(
    250 , 250 , 0 )试试效果吧。


    最后那个全填充的曲线图在第1,
    23,4节中已经都介绍过了,这里不再重复,请自己参看以前的章节。


    本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:http:
    //blog.csdn.net/tjvictor/archive/2006/11/25/1414011.aspx
    第五节BarChartSampleDemo.cs介绍
            从这节开始,我们将进入柱形图的研究(如下图),首先从最简单的BarChartSampleDemo开始,我们一步一步进入ZedGraph的柱形世界。
    代码如下:
    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Collections;

    using ZedGraph;

    namespace ZedGraph.Demo
    {
    ///<summary>
    /// Summary description for SimpleDemo.
    ///</summary>
    public class BarChartSampleDemo : DemoBase
    {

    public BarChartSampleDemo() : base( "Code Project Bar Chart Sample",
    "Bar Chart Sample", DemoType.Tutorial )
    {
    GraphPane myPane
    = base.GraphPane;

    // Set the titles and axis labels
    myPane.Title = "My Test Bar Graph";
    myPane.XAxis.Title
    = "Label";
    myPane.YAxis.Title
    = "My Y Axis";

    // Make up some random data points
    string[] labels = { "Panther", "Lion", "Cheetah", "Cougar", "Tiger", "Leopard" };
    double[] y = { 100, 115, 75, 22, 98, 40 };
    double[] y2 = { 90, 100, 95, 35, 80, 35 };
    double[] y3 = { 80, 110, 65, 15, 54, 67 };
    double[] y4 = { 120, 125, 100, 40, 105, 75 };

    // Generate a red bar with "Curve 1" in the legend
    BarItem myBar = myPane.AddBar( "Curve 1", null, y, Color.Red );
    myBar.Bar.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.Red, Color.White, Color.Red );

    // Generate a blue bar with "Curve 2" in the legend
    myBar = myPane.AddBar( "Curve 2", null, y2, Color.Blue );
    myBar.Bar.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.Blue, Color.White, Color.Blue );

    // Generate a green bar with "Curve 3" in the legend
    myBar = myPane.AddBar( "Curve 3", null, y3, Color.Green );
    myBar.Bar.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.Green, Color.White, Color.Green );

    // Generate a black line with "Curve 4" in the legend
    LineItem myCurve = myPane.AddCurve( "Curve 4",
    null, y4, Color.Black, SymbolType.Circle );
    myCurve.Line.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.White, Color.LightSkyBlue, -45F );

    // Fix up the curve attributes a little
    myCurve.Symbol.Size = 8.0F;
    myCurve.Symbol.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.White );
    myCurve.Line.Width
    = 2.0F;

    // Draw the X tics between the labels instead of at the labels
    myPane.XAxis.IsTicsBetweenLabels = true;

    // Set the XAxis labels
    myPane.XAxis.TextLabels = labels;
    // Set the XAxis to Text type
    myPane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Text;

    // Fill the axis area with a gradient
    myPane.AxisFill = new Fill( Color.White,
    Color.FromArgb(
    255, 255, 166), 90F );
    // Fill the pane area with a solid color
    myPane.PaneFill = new Fill( Color.FromArgb( 250, 250, 255) );

    base.ZedGraphControl.AxisChange();
    }
    }
    }
    这一节,我们主要介绍BarItem这个类,这个类就是ZedGraph中关于柱形的类。它的继承关系如下:
    System.Object
    ZedGraph.CurveItem ZedGraph.BarItem

    它的基类ZedGraph.CurveItem里包含了Pane上单个曲线图表的数据和方法。它实现了图表的属性设置,例如关键词(Key),成员的名字、颜色、符号、尺寸和线条的风格等等。
    BarItem中有五个构造函数,其中有两个是大家常用的,如下:
    //Create a new BarItem, specifying only the legend label for the bar.
    public BarItem(string);
    //Create a new BarItem using the specified properties.
    public BarItem(string,double[],double[],Color);

    BarItem myBar
    = myPane.AddBar( "Curve 1", null, y, Color.Red );
    myBar.Bar.Fill
    = new Fill( Color.Red, Color.White, Color.Red );
    这里用的是直接用Pane里的AddBar来设定柱形,并且返回一个BarItem的引用,让用户来对这个Bar进行进一步的描述。我们可以看到构造函数中的 ”Curve1”就是在Legend中要显示的文字(关于Legend请看第一节)。X轴上的轴标先不设定,后面跟着Y轴和这个Bar的颜色。
    第二行代码就使用myBar这个引用来对这个Bar进行红—白—红的颜色填充。

    // Draw the X tics between the labels instead of at the labels
    myPane.XAxis.IsTicsBetweenLabels = true;

    // Set the XAxis labels
    myPane.XAxis.TextLabels = labels;
    // Set the XAxis to Text type
    myPane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Text;
    第一行代码主要是对X轴上柱形的位置做一个设定,默认是居中对齐,如果不设定这一项目,或者设定这一项为false,则柱形在界面上的显示是居中的,如下图:(myPane.XAxis.IsTicsBetweenLabels
    = false;)


    本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:http:
    //blog.csdn.net/tjvictor/archive/2006/11/25/1414011.aspx
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/beeone/p/2006259.html
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