• DataGridView导出数据到Excel


      1   //传入DataGridView
      2         /// <summary>
      3         /// 输出数据到Excel
      4         /// </summary>
      5         /// <param name="dataGridView">DataGridView</param>
      6         /// <param name="includeHeader">是否包含字段名</param>
      7         /// <param name="savePath">保存路径</param>
      8         /// <returns>成功TRUE/失败FALSE</returns>
      9         public static bool ExportExcel(DataGridView dataGridView, bool includeHeader, string savePath)
     10         {
     11             bool succeed = true;
     12             try
     13             {
     14                 //创建工作薄
     15                 IWorkbook wbook = null;
     16                 //创建工作表
     17                 ISheet sheet = null;
     18                 wbook = ICreateIWorkBook(savePath, null);
     19                 sheet = wbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1");           //创建工作表                
     20                 int columnCount = dataGridView.ColumnCount;    //获取行数
     21                 int rowCount = dataGridView.RowCount;          //获取列数
     22                 int rowIndex = 0;
     23                 IRow row = null;
     24                 ICell cell;
     25                 int start = 0;    //是否包含表头行数
     26                 //dataGridView是否有数据
     27                 if (rowCount <= 0)
     28                 {
     29                     succeed = false;
     30                     Exception error = new Exception("无可用于导出的数据");
     31                     throw error;
     32                 }
     33                 //是否包含表头
     34                 if (includeHeader)
     35                 {
     36                     row = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);
     37                     //输入标题表头行
     38                     for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++)
     39                     {
     40                         cell = row.CreateCell(i);
     41                         cell.SetCellValue(dataGridView.Columns[i].HeaderText);
     42                     }
     43                     ++start;     //如果包含表头行索引累加
     44                 }
     45 
     46                 //DataGridView有多少行
     47                 for (; rowIndex < rowCount; ++rowIndex)
     48                 {
     49                     row = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex + start);    //创建行
     50                     for (int cellIndex = 0; cellIndex < columnCount; ++cellIndex)
     51                     {
     52                         Type type = dataGridView[cellIndex, rowIndex].ValueType;
     53                         object value = dataGridView[cellIndex, rowIndex].Value;
     54                         cell = row.CreateCell(cellIndex);     //创建单元格
     55                         //写入数据
     56                         if (type == typeof(Int32))
     57                         {
     58                             cell.SetCellValue((int)dataGridView[cellIndex, rowIndex].Value);
     59                         }
     60                         else if (type == typeof(Double))
     61                         {
     62                             cell.SetCellValue((double)value);
     63                         }
     64                         else if (type == typeof(float))
     65                         {
     66                             cell.SetCellValue((float)value);
     67                         }
     68                         else if (type == typeof(DateTime))
     69                         {
     70                             cell.SetCellValue((DateTime)value);
     71                         }
     72                         else if (type == typeof(Boolean))
     73                         {
     74                             cell.SetCellValue((bool)value);
     75                         }
     76                         else
     77                         {
     78                             cell.SetCellValue((string)value);
     79                         }
     80                     }
     81                 }
     82                 //保存的文件流保存或创建
     83                 FileStream fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
     84                 wbook.Write(fs);   //写入文件
     85                 wbook.Close();
     86                 fs.Close();
     87 
     88             }
     89             catch (Exception ex)
     90             {
     91                 succeed = false;
     92                 throw ex;
     93             }
     94             return succeed;
     95         }
     96 
     97 
     98         /// <summary>
     99         /// 根据文件格式返回表文件
    100         /// </summary>
    101         /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
    102         /// <param name="fs">文件流</param>
    103         /// <returns>IWorkBook 表</returns>
    104         private static IWorkbook ICreateIWorkBook(string filePath, FileStream fs)
    105         {
    106             IWorkbook wbook = null;
    107             //读取用户选择的保存格式
    108             string extesion = Path.GetExtension(filePath).ToLower();
    109             if (extesion.Equals(".xlsx"))
    110             //if( saveFile.FileName.IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0);
    111             {
    112                 if (null != fs)
    113                 {
    114                     wbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fs);
    115                 }
    116                 else
    117                 {
    118                     wbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
    119                 }
    120             }
    121             else if (extesion.Equals(".xls"))
    122             //else if (saveFile.FileName.IndexOf(".xls") > 0) ;    //这种方法也可以实现但.xlsx必须在前面
    123             {
    124                 if (null != fs)
    125                 {
    126                     wbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
    127                 }
    128                 else
    129                 {
    130                     wbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
    131                 }
    132             }
    133             else    //如果不是上述两种格式,因为设置了过滤器几乎不会出现下面的情况
    134             {
    135                 //MessageBox.Show("对不起,您所输入的文件格式不受支持!");
    136                 //return null;
    137                 Exception error = new Exception("文件格式不正确!");
    138                 throw error;
    139             }
    140             return wbook;
    141         }


    //如有问题欢迎大家指正
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bamboo-140/p/9787563.html
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