• java把指定文字输出为图片流,支持文字换行


    public class IamgeUtils {
    
        private static final int WIDTH = 350;
        private static final int HEIGHT = 100;
    
        private static Random random = new Random();
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
            String[] verifyCodes = new String[] { "你好", "第二行,******", "第三行" };
            String result = outputImage(verifyCodes);
            write2Pic(result);
        }
    
        public static int r(int min, int max) {
            int num = 0;
            num = random.nextInt(max - min) + min;
            return num;
        }
    
        public static void write2Pic(String sourceByte) {
    
            FileOutputStream output;
            try {
                output = new FileOutputStream(new File("F:/123.jpg"));
                output.write(Base64.decodeBase64(sourceByte));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 输出指定文本图片流
         * 
         * @param w
         * @param h
         * @param os
         * @param code
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static String outputImage(String[] verifyCodes) throws IOException {
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Random rand = new Random();
            Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics();
            g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            Color[] colors = new Color[5];
            Color[] colorSpaces = new Color[] { Color.WHITE, Color.CYAN, Color.GRAY, Color.LIGHT_GRAY, Color.MAGENTA,
                    Color.ORANGE, Color.PINK, Color.YELLOW };
            float[] fractions = new float[colors.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < colors.length; i++) {
                colors[i] = colorSpaces[rand.nextInt(colorSpaces.length)];
                fractions[i] = rand.nextFloat();
            }
            Arrays.sort(fractions);
    
            g2.setColor(Color.GRAY);// 设置边框色
            g2.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
    
            Color c = getRandColor(200, 250);
            g2.setColor(c);// 设置背景色
            g2.fillRect(0, 2, WIDTH, HEIGHT - 4);
    
            // 绘制干扰线
            Random random = new Random();
            g2.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));// 设置线条的颜色
            for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
                int x = random.nextInt(WIDTH - 1);
                int y = random.nextInt(HEIGHT - 1);
                int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
                int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
                g2.drawLine(x, y, x + xl + 40, y + yl + 20);
            }
    
            // 添加噪点
            float yawpRate = 0.05f;// 噪声率
            int area = (int) (yawpRate * WIDTH * HEIGHT);
            for (int i = 0; i < area; i++) {
                int x = random.nextInt(WIDTH);
                int y = random.nextInt(HEIGHT);
                int rgb = getRandomIntColor();
                image.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
            }
    
            shear(g2, WIDTH, HEIGHT, c);// 使图片扭曲
    
            g2.setColor(getRandColor(100, 160));
            int fontSize = HEIGHT;
            Font font = new Font("宋体", Font.ITALIC, 20);
            g2.setFont(font);
    
            FontMetrics fm = sun.font.FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(font);
    
            int y = fm.getHeight();
            int h = fm.getHeight();
            for (int i = 0; i < verifyCodes.length; i++) {
                g2.drawString(verifyCodes[i], (int) (h * (0.8)), (int) (i * y * (0.8)) + 24);
            }
            g2.dispose();
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", out);
            String bytePic = Base64.encodeBase64String(out.toByteArray());// Base64.encodeBase64String(out.toByteArray());
            System.out.println(bytePic);
            return bytePic;
        }
    
        private static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
            if (fc > 255)
                fc = 255;
            if (bc > 255)
                bc = 255;
            int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            return new Color(r, g, b);
        }
    
        private static int getRandomIntColor() {
            int[] rgb = getRandomRgb();
            int color = 0;
            for (int c : rgb) {
                color = color << 8;
                color = color | c;
            }
            return color;
        }
    
        private static int[] getRandomRgb() {
            int[] rgb = new int[3];
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                rgb[i] = random.nextInt(255);
            }
            return rgb;
        }
    
        private static void shear(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
            shearX(g, w1, h1, color);
            shearY(g, w1, h1, color);
        }
    
        private static void shearX(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
    
            int period = random.nextInt(2);
    
            boolean borderGap = true;
            int frames = 1;
            int phase = random.nextInt(2);
    
            for (int i = 0; i < h1; i++) {
                double d = (double) (period >> 1)
                        * Math.sin((double) i / (double) period + (6.2831853071795862D * (double) phase) / (double) frames);
                g.copyArea(0, i, w1, 1, (int) d, 0);
                if (borderGap) {
                    g.setColor(color);
                    g.drawLine((int) d, i, 0, i);
                    g.drawLine((int) d + w1, i, w1, i);
                }
            }
    
        }
    
        private static void shearY(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
    
            int period = random.nextInt(40) + 50; // 50;
    
            boolean borderGap = true;
            int frames = 20;
            int phase = 7;
            for (int i = 0; i < w1; i++) {
                double d = (double) (period >> 1)
                        * Math.sin((double) i / (double) period + (6.2831853071795862D * (double) phase) / (double) frames);
                g.copyArea(i, 0, 1, h1, 0, (int) d);
                if (borderGap) {
                    g.setColor(color);
                    g.drawLine(i, (int) d, i, 0);
                    g.drawLine(i, (int) d + h1, i, h1);
                }
    
            }
    
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/azhqiang/p/7690603.html
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