MongoDB 默认在插入数据时,生成一个主键_id,那么怎么使用_id来查询数据?
查询全部
> db.foo.find() { "_id" : ObjectId("544a3dd5d4646f0c8c904964"), "a" : 3 } { "_id" : ObjectId("544a3ddad4646f0c8c904965"), "a" : 4 } { "_id" : ObjectId("544a3dd0d4646f0c8c904963"), "a" : "2.3", "name" : "zhangsan" } { "_id" : ObjectId("544a3dc0d4646f0c8c904962"), "a" : 7, "name" : "zhangsan2" }
使用_id来查询数据:
> db.foo.find({"_id" : ObjectId("544a3dc0d4646f0c8c904962")})
{ "_id" : ObjectId("544a3dc0d4646f0c8c904962"), "a" : 7, "name" : "zhangsan2" }