• 练习-checkbox 全选 ,反选, 单选,以及取值


    1.方法1

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>全选与反选</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
    <script language=javascript>
    
    function unselectall(){
    if(document.myform.chkAll.checked){
    document.myform.chkAll.checked = document.myform.chkAll.checked&0;
    }
    }
    function CheckAll(form){
    for (var i=0;i<form.elements.length;i++){
    var e = form.elements[i];
    if (e.Name != 'chkAll'&&e.disabled==false)
    e.checked = form.chkAll.checked;
    }
    }
    </script>
    
    在网页中html中的代码:
    
    <form name="myform" method="post" id="myform" action="" >
    
    <input name='id' type='checkbox' onclick='unselectall()' id='id' value='1'> 设计家园
    
    <input name='id' type='checkbox' onclick='unselectall()' id='id' value='2'> 网页教程
    
    <input name='id' type='checkbox' onclick='unselectall()' id='id' value='3'> 酷站欣赏
    
    <input name='id' type='checkbox' onclick='unselectall()' id='id' value='4'> 网页素材
    
    <input name='chkAll' type='checkbox' id='chkAll' onclick='CheckAll(this.form)' value='checkbox'>
    全选
    
    </form>
    
    </body>
    </html>

    2.方法2:

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>全选与反选</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
    <script language="javascript">
    // --列头全选框被单击---
    function ChkAllClick(sonName, cbAllId){
        var arrSon = document.getElementsByName(sonName);
     var cbAll = document.getElementById(cbAllId);
     var tempState=cbAll.checked;
     for(i=0;i<arrSon.length;i++) {
      if(arrSon[i].checked!=tempState)
               arrSon[i].click();
     }
    }
    
    // --子项复选框被单击---
    function ChkSonClick(sonName, cbAllId) {
     var arrSon = document.getElementsByName(sonName);
     var cbAll = document.getElementById(cbAllId);
     for(var i=0; i<arrSon.length; i++) {
         if(!arrSon[i].checked) {
         cbAll.checked = false;
         return;
         }
     }
     cbAll.checked = true;
    }
    
    // --反选被单击---
    function ChkOppClick(sonName){
     var arrSon = document.getElementsByName(sonName);
     for(i=0;i<arrSon.length;i++) {
      arrSon[i].click();
     }
    }
    </script>
    </head>
    
    <body>
    <form name="form1" method="post" action="">
    <table width="500" border="1">
      <tr bgcolor="#FFFF66">
        <td>
          <INPUT name="chkAll" id="chkAll" title="全选" onClick="ChkAllClick('chkSon','chkAll')" type="checkbox" />全选</td>
        <td align="center">复选框全选示例 </td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon1" type="checkbox"  value='1' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />1</td>
        <td> 作用: </td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon2" type="checkbox"  value='2' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />2</td>
        <td> a.单击列头复选框全选或全不选子项 </td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon3" type="checkbox"  value='3' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />3</td>
        <td> b.只要有一个子项没有选中,则取消列头的选中状态 </td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon4" type="checkbox"  value='4' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />4</td>
        <td> c.当所有子项目选中时,列头复选框自动置为选中状态 </td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon5" type="checkbox"  value='5' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />5</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon6" type="checkbox"  value='6' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />6</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon7" type="checkbox"  value='7' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />7</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon8" type="checkbox"  value='8' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />8</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon9" type="checkbox"  value='9' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />9</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><INPUT name="chkSon" id="chkSon10" type="checkbox"  value='10' onclick="ChkSonClick('chkSon','chkAll')" />10</td>
        <td>d.将复选框反过来选</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr bgcolor="#66FFFF">
        <td><INPUT name="chkOpposite" id="chkOpposite" title="反选" onClick="ChkOppClick('chkSon')" type="checkbox" />反选</td>
        <td align="center">反选示例</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    3.取值

    var num=0;
    var value=[];
    var c=document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
    for(var i=0;i<c.length;i++){
    if(c[i].type=="checkbox"&&c[i].checked)
    {
    num++;
    value[value.length]=c[i].value;
    }
    }


    alert("共有"+num+"个复选框被选中,值为"+value);

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/aure/p/5163021.html
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