latex 模版

texlive2012 通过


documentclass[a4paper]{article}
%documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
 
%usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{listings}
usepackage{xcolor}
%usepackage{enumitem}
usepackage{enumerate}
usepackage{CJKutf8} %注意这里用的是CJKutf8而不是CJK
usepackage{tikz} % 画流程图用的
usepackage{indentfirst}%英文首行缩进
usepackage{fancyhdr} % 排版格式
usepackage{hyphenat} % 单词断字
usepackage{amsmath} % for {aligned}, 公式换行
usepackage{multicol}% 多栏排版
usepackage{balance}% 双栏最后一页对齐
usepackage{subfigure}% 多图
usepackage{booktabs}% 表格画线，	oprule, midrule, ottomrule
 
% in texlive-science
usepackage{algorithm}
usepackage{algpseudocode}% an improvement from algorithmicx for algorithmic
 
%======= XXX 要编译两遍才能有标签和引用等效果 =====%
 
usepackage[top=2.54cm,bottom=2.54cm,left=3.17cm,right=3.17cm]{geometry} % a4paper standard
usepackage[unicode=true,colorlinks=true]{hyperref} %注意这里不能加CJKbookmarks=true，否则会乱码
usetikzlibrary{arrows,decorations.pathmorphing,backgrounds,positioning,fit}
 
hypersetup{
    pdfauthor={ouoline},
    %pdftitle={test},
    %pdfsubject={Subject},
    %pdfkeywords={Keyword1, Keyword2, ...},
    %pdfcreator={LaTeX with hyperref package},
    %pdfproducer = {dvips + ps2pdf},
    %bookmarksnumbered=true,
    %colorlinks=no,
    pdfborder={0 0 0},
    %bookmarksopen=true,
}
%------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
setcounter{secnumdepth}{5} % 编号的深度，4 表示到 paragraph 一级
%setcounter{tocdepth}{4} % 目录中的深度
 
%------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
% 自己定义新命令，参数依次是
% 
ewcommand{新命令名称（带反斜线）}[参数个数（最多9个）]{命令定义}
% 实际上相当于宏替换
newcommand{sayhelloto}[1]{hello,#1}
 
%------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
% 放在导言区，设置全局行距
%linespread{1.6}
 
% 放在导言区，公式编号和章节相关
%makeatletter % `@' now normal ``letter''
%@addtoreset{equation}{section}
%makeatother % `@' is restored as ``non-letter''
%
enewcommand	heequation{oldstylenums{	hesection}%
%.oldstylenums{arabic{equation}}}
 
egin{document}
 
egin{CJK*}{UTF8}{gbsn}
    setlength{parindent}{0pt} % no indent
 
    pagestyle{fancy}
 
    %----------------------------------------------------%
 
    tableofcontents % 目录
    listoffigures% 图列表
    listoftables%表格列表
    addcontentsline{toc}{section}{前言}
    section*{前言} % 加了"*"的section不会被自动显示在标签里，但是可以通过	ableofcontents和addcontentsline增加
 
    %----------------------------------------------------%
 
    商标textsuperscript{	extregistered}
    数学环境中的上下标$^{up}_{down}$
 
    %----------------------------------------------------%
 
    sayhelloto{you} % 用
ewcommand定义的新命令
 
    %egin{center}
    %Huge{title}
    %vspace{25pt} % 25pt between title and text
    %end{center}
    title{Huge{标题}\{large 副标题}}
    author{Large{作者hspace{10pt}单位}}
    date{today}
 
    maketitle
 
    %----------------------------------------------------%
 
    字体从小到大
 
    {	iny tiny}
    {scriptsize scriptsize}
    {footnotesize footnotesize}
    {small small}
    {
ormalsize normalsize}
    {large large}
    {Large Large}
    {LARGE LARGE}
    {huge huge}
    {Huge Huge}
 
    large % size of fonts
    CJKindent
 
    {
m rm}\
    {sf sf}\
    {	t tt, 等宽}\
    {it it, 斜体}\
    {sl sl}\
    {em em, 还是斜体}\
    {f bf, 加粗}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 对齐 可选 center flushleft flushright
    egin{center}
    end{center}
 
    %小页环境（可嵌入上面三种对齐环境中形成组合）
    egin{minipage}{3cm}
        ttt
    end{minipage}
 
    %原样引用
    egin{verbatim}
        特殊字符不需转义 %  # _
    end{verbatim}
 
    egin{multicols}{2} % 2 columns
        there is a long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long way to go.
    end{multicols}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 画线命令 
ule{width}{thickness}
    
oindent rule{textwidth}{1pt}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 目录层次
    %chapter{chap} % only with "book" or "report" documentclass will this be available
    part{part}
    section{section}
    subsection{subsection}
    subsubsection{subsubsection}
    paragraph{para} % 从这级开始没编号，如果想要编号的话要设置setcounter{secnumdepth}{5}
    subparagraph{subpara}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    section{中文书签测试} %注意！如果section和subsection等后面有"*"则不会出现在书签中
    subsection{test}
 
    hypertarget{code}{}
    lstset{% general command to set parameter(s)
        language=c,
        basicstyle=	t, % 默认对所有字符使用等宽字体
        keywordstyle=color{green},%fseriesunderbar% underlined bold black keywords
        identifierstyle=,           % nothing happens
        stringstyle=color{purple},
        commentstyle=color{gray},
        showstringspaces=false,     % no special string spaces
        breaklines=true, % 自动换行
    }
 
    %表格的列格式参数中使用extracolsep 命令来增加列之间的空隙。
    egin{tabular*}{textwidth}{@{extracolsep{fill}}l r}% 	extwidth linewidth
        left & right \
    end{tabular*}
 
    parbox{linewidth}{left2 hfill right2}
    makebox[textwidth][l]{testttttttttttttttttttttttttt}
 
    egin{tabular}{|l|}
        hline
        egin{lstlisting}
        #include<stdio.h>
 
        int main()
        {
            printf("Hello,world.
");
 
            return 0;/* comment test */
        }
        end{lstlisting}
        \hline
    end{tabular}
 
    %color options :
    % red, green, blue, cyan, magenta, yellow, black,darkgray,
    % gray, lightgray, orange, violet, purple, and brown
    {color{purple}Perl verb| Practical Language |}\
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 公式换行，"&"后表示对齐的字符
 
    vspace{-15pt}
    egin{equation}label{eq_s}
        egin{aligned}
            a &< b&< c
        end{aligned}
    end{equation}
 
    这里对公式 ref{eq_s} 进行引用
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 单图
 
    egin{figure}[!t]
        centering
        %includegraphics[width=0.9linewidth]{pic.jpg}
        caption{这里是内容解析}
        label{ref_label1}
    end{figure}
 
    这里对图 ref{ref_label1} 进行引用
 
    %双栏 单栏多图竖排，跨栏的话使用egin{figure*}
 
    egin{figure}[!t]
        centering
        subfigure[内容解析1] {
            includegraphics[width=2in]{/home/ou/picture/morning.jpg}
            label{p_a}
        }
        subfigure[内容解析2] {
            %includegraphics[width=2in]{jpg}
            label{p_b}
        }
        subfigure[内容解析3] {
            %includegraphics[width=2in]{jpg}
            label{p_c}
        }
        caption{Updating strategy}
        label{ref_label2}
    end{figure}
 
    % 跨栏用egin{table*}
    egin{table}
        caption{Data sets used in this experiment}
        label{exp_data}
        centering
        egin{tabular}{c|r c r r r c}
            	oprule
            one & two & three\
            midrule
            1.1 & 1.2 & 1.3\
            2.1 & 2.2 & 2.3\
            3.1 & 3.2 & 3.3\
            ottomrule
        end{tabular}
    end{table}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
 
    % 列举
 
    egin{enumerate}[1]% 这里可以自己指定编号的样式，使用enumerate宏包。如果使用enumitem，texlive2009会出错，原因不明
        item secondfootnote{备注}
        item first
    end{enumerate}
 
    % vspace用来调整间距
    egin{itemize} % [noitemsep] item之间没空行，使用enumitem宏包
            %setlengthaselineskip{-1mm} %用这个命令来调整间距应该比较具有通用性
        item test
        item test2
    end{itemize}
 
    egin{itemize}
        item
            egin{tabular*}{linewidth}{@{extracolsep{fill}}c@{extracolsep{fill}} l@{extracolsep{fill}}}
                egin{tabular}{@{}l}
                    内容标题\
                    补充说明\
                end{tabular}
                &
                aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\
            end{tabular*}
            egin{itemize}
                item 主要内容
            end{itemize}
    end{itemize}
 
    %------------------------------------------------------------------%
    newpage
 
    section{流程图示例}
    hyperlink{code}{color{blue!70!yellow}使用$ackslash$hyperlink 链接代码位置，因为图表会floating，所以链接位置不准，最好使用$ackslash$label和$ackslash$ref进行引用}
 
    color{black}
    egin{tikzpicture} % package tikz
        [place/.style={circle,draw=blue!50,fill=blue!20,thick,inner sep=0pt,minimum size=6mm},
        transition/.style={rectangle,draw=black!50,fill=black!20,thick,inner sep=0pt,minimum size=4mm}]
        
ode[place]      (waiting)                            {};
        
ode[place]      (critical)       [below=of waiting]  {};
        
ode[place]      (semaphore)      [below=of critical] {};
        
ode[transition] (leave critical) [right=of critical] {};
        
ode[transition] (enter critical) [left=of critical]  {};
        draw [->] (critical.west) -- (enter critical.east);
        draw [->] (waiting.west) .. controls +(left:5mm) and +(up:5mm) .. (enter critical.north);
    end{tikzpicture}
 
    %--------------------------------------------
 
    %伪代码
    看算法的伪代码ref{alg_ref}
 
    egin{algorithm}
        caption{标题：伪代码测试}
        label{alg_ref}
        egin{algorithmic}[1]% 1表示行号格式
            Function{TestFunction}{
ull}Comment{A test Function without parameters}
                If {a == 1}
                    State b $gets$ a + 1
                ElsIf {a == 2}
                    State b $gets$ a - 2
                Else
                    State b $gets$ a + 3
                EndIf
 
                While {a $
eq$ b}
                    State b $gets$ a + 1
                EndWhile
 
                ForAll {a = 5}
                    State a $gets$ b + 1
                EndFor
 
                For {a $gets$ 0; a $<$ 5; ++a}
                    State b $gets$ a + 1
                EndFor
            EndFunction
        end{algorithmic}
    end{algorithm}
 
    %--------------------------------------------
 
    %参考文献
 
    这里引用参考文献 cite{abc}
 
    ibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
    alance% 双栏最后一页对齐
    egin{thebibliography}{0}
        bibitem{abc} abcde
    end{thebibliography}
 
    newpage
 
end{CJK*}
end{document}