题目连接地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/word-frequency/
Write a bash script to calculate the frequency of each word in a text file words.txt
.
For simplicity sake, you may assume:
words.txt
contains only lowercase characters and space' '
characters.- Each word must consist of lowercase characters only.
- Words are separated by one or more whitespace characters.
For example, assume that words.txt
has the following content:
the day is sunny the the the sunny is is
Your script should output the following, sorted by descending frequency:
the 4 is 3 sunny 2 day 1
Note:
Don't worry about handling ties, it is guaranteed that each word's frequency count is unique.
代码:
# Read from the file words.txt and output the word frequency list to stdout. tr -s " | " " " <words.txt|sort |uniq -c | sort -k1 -r|awk '{print $2,$1}'
解释:
tr -s " | " " " <words.txt |
|sort |
|uniq -c |
| sort -k1 -r |
|awk '{print $2,$1}' |
将文件里面的tab或者空格统一替换成换行 |
排序 |
去重,并且显示 |
按照单词出现的数量 |
交换第一列和第二列的位置 |