public class RetainBestCache<K, T extends Rankable> { private Map<K, T> cache;. 鍥磋�鎴戜滑@1point 3 acres private Map<Long, Set<K>> rankingOfObject;.鏈�枃鍘熷垱鑷�1point3acres璁哄潧 private DataSource<K, T> dataSource; private int maxSizeOfCache; /* Constructor with a data source (assumed to be slow) and a cache size */ public RetainBestCache(DataSource<K,T> ds, int entriesToRetain) {. From 1point 3acres bbs // Implementation here cache = new HashMap<>(); rankingOfObject = new TreeMap<>(); dataSource = ds; maxSizeOfCache = entriesToRetain; } /* Gets some data. If possible, retrieves it from cache to be fast. If the data is not cached, * retrieves it from the data source. If the cache is full, attempt to cache the returned data, * evicting the T with lowest rank among the ones that it has available * If there is a tie, the cache may choose any T with lowest rank to evict. */ public T get(K key) { // Implementation here if(cache.containsKey(key)) { return cache.get(key); } return fetchDataFromDs(key); } . visit 1point3acres.com for more. private T fetchDataFromDs(K key) { if(cache.size() >= maxSizeOfCache) { evictElement(); } T object = dataSource.get(key); cache.put(key, object); long rankOfObject = object.getRank(); if(!rankingOfObject.containsKey(rankOfObject)) {. 鐗涗汉浜戦泦,涓€浜╀笁鍒嗗湴 rankingOfObject.put(rankOfObject, new HashSet<>()); } rankingOfObject.get(rankOfObject).add(key); return object; } private void evictElement() { Entry<Long, Set<K>> entry = rankingOfObject.topEntry(); K key = entry.getValue().getIterator().next(); entry.getValue().remove(key); cache.remove(key) if(entry.getValue().size() == 0) { rankingOfObject.remove(entry.getKey()); }.鏈�枃鍘熷垱鑷�1point3acres璁哄潧 } } . visit 1point3acres.com for more. // What if rank is defined as number of reads of element in cache? // LRU. from: 1point3acres.com/bbs // Let's assume that rank can change dynamicly. It is not immutable, but it is not LRU. We do not know how it is changed /* * For reference, here are the Rankable and DataSource interfaces. * You do not need to implement them, and should not make assumptions * about their implementations. */ public interface Rankable {. from: 1point3acres.com/bbs /**.鐣欏�璁哄潧-涓€浜�-涓夊垎鍦� * Returns the Rank of this object, using some algorithm and potentially * the internal state of the Rankable. */ long getRank(); } public interface DataSource<K, T extends Rankable> { T get (K key); }. W