Python 3.5.2 + Windows 7环境下
第一种:http.client方式
def http_client_post(): conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("www.xxx.com") params = urllib.parse.urlencode( {'id': 'id', 'token':'token', } ) conn.request("POST", "/api/get-product", params, headers={"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}) resp=conn.getresponse() print(resp.read().decode("UTF-8")) conn.close()
第二种:urllib.request方式,urllib是基于http包的
def urllib_post(): opener = urllib.request.build_opener() params = urllib.parse.urlencode( {'id': 'id', 'token': 'token', } ) with opener.open('https://www.xxx.com/api/get-product', data=bytes(params, 'utf-8')) as resp: print(resp.read().decode('utf-8'))
经测试第二种方式在windows 2008下尽然会出HTTP400错,WIN7下是OK的,看到Python的底层库还不太行啊
第三种:用第三方requests库,推荐用这种方式
你会看到requests库在pypi库中下载量排名很高http://pypi-ranking.info/alltime,对于英文阅读不是很好的朋友,官方还有中文版文档,看一下这吊炸天的代码:
def requests_post(): params = {'id': 'id', 'token': 'token'} r = requests.post("https://www.xxx.com/api/get-product", data=params) print(r.text)
原文:https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_12715/article/details/82678017