文件读写相关工具类
public final class FileIOUtils {
private FileIOUtils() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
}
private static final String LINE_SEP = System.getProperty("line.separator");
private static int sBufferSize = 8192;
/**
* 将输入流写入文件
*
* @param filePath 路径
* @param is 输入流
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromIS(final String filePath, final InputStream is) {
return writeFileFromIS(getFileByPath(filePath), is, false);
}
/**
* 将输入流写入文件
*
* @param filePath 路径
* @param is 输入流
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromIS(final String filePath, final InputStream is, final boolean append) {
return writeFileFromIS(getFileByPath(filePath), is, append);
}
/**
* 将输入流写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param is 输入流
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromIS(final File file, final InputStream is) {
return writeFileFromIS(file, is, false);
}
/**
* 将输入流写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param is 输入流
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromIS(final File file, final InputStream is, final boolean append) {
if (!createOrExistsFile(file) || is == null) return false;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file, append));
byte data[] = new byte[sBufferSize];
int len;
while ((len = is.read(data, 0, sBufferSize)) != -1) {
os.write(data, 0, len);
}
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(is, os);
}
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByStream(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes) {
return writeFileFromBytesByStream(getFileByPath(filePath), bytes, false);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByStream(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append) {
return writeFileFromBytesByStream(getFileByPath(filePath), bytes, append);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByStream(final File file, final byte[] bytes) {
return writeFileFromBytesByStream(file, bytes, false);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByStream(final File file, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append) {
if (bytes == null || !createOrExistsFile(file)) return false;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
try {
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file, append));
bos.write(bytes);
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(bos);
}
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByChannel(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByChannel(getFileByPath(filePath), bytes, false, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByChannel(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByChannel(getFileByPath(filePath), bytes, append, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByChannel(final File file, final byte[] bytes, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByChannel(file, bytes, false, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByChannel(final File file, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append, final boolean isForce) {
if (bytes == null) return false;
FileChannel fc = null;
try {
fc = new FileOutputStream(file, append).getChannel();
fc.position(fc.size());
fc.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes));
if (isForce) fc.force(true);
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(fc);
}
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByMap(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByMap(filePath, bytes, false, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByMap(final String filePath, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByMap(getFileByPath(filePath), bytes, append, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByMap(final File file, final byte[] bytes, final boolean isForce) {
return writeFileFromBytesByMap(file, bytes, false, isForce);
}
/**
* 将字节数组写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @param isForce 是否写入文件
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromBytesByMap(final File file, final byte[] bytes, final boolean append, final boolean isForce) {
if (bytes == null || !createOrExistsFile(file)) return false;
FileChannel fc = null;
try {
fc = new FileOutputStream(file, append).getChannel();
MappedByteBuffer mbb = fc.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_WRITE, fc.size(), bytes.length);
mbb.put(bytes);
if (isForce) mbb.force();
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(fc);
}
}
/**
* 将字符串写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param content 写入内容
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromString(final String filePath, final String content) {
return writeFileFromString(getFileByPath(filePath), content, false);
}
/**
* 将字符串写入文件
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param content 写入内容
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromString(final String filePath, final String content, final boolean append) {
return writeFileFromString(getFileByPath(filePath), content, append);
}
/**
* 将字符串写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param content 写入内容
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromString(final File file, final String content) {
return writeFileFromString(file, content, false);
}
/**
* 将字符串写入文件
*
* @param file 文件
* @param content 写入内容
* @param append 是否追加在文件末
* @return {@code true}: 写入成功<br>{@code false}: 写入失败
*/
public static boolean writeFileFromString(final File file, final String content, final boolean append) {
if (file == null || content == null) return false;
if (!createOrExistsFile(file)) return false;
BufferedWriter bw = null;
try {
bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file, append));
bw.write(content);
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(bw);
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// the divide line of write and read
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final String filePath) {
return readFile2List(getFileByPath(filePath), null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final String filePath, final String charsetName) {
return readFile2List(getFileByPath(filePath), charsetName);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param file 文件
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final File file) {
return readFile2List(file, 0, 0x7FFFFFFF, null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param file 文件
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final File file, final String charsetName) {
return readFile2List(file, 0, 0x7FFFFFFF, charsetName);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param st 需要读取的开始行数
* @param end 需要读取的结束行数
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final String filePath, final int st, final int end) {
return readFile2List(getFileByPath(filePath), st, end, null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param st 需要读取的开始行数
* @param end 需要读取的结束行数
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final String filePath, final int st, final int end, final String charsetName) {
return readFile2List(getFileByPath(filePath), st, end, charsetName);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param file 文件
* @param st 需要读取的开始行数
* @param end 需要读取的结束行数
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final File file, final int st, final int end) {
return readFile2List(file, st, end, null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串链表中
*
* @param file 文件
* @param st 需要读取的开始行数
* @param end 需要读取的结束行数
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串链表中
*/
public static List<String> readFile2List(final File file, final int st, final int end, final String charsetName) {
if (!isFileExists(file)) return null;
if (st > end) return null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
String line;
int curLine = 1;
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
if (isSpace(charsetName)) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file)));
} else {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), charsetName));
}
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
if (curLine > end) break;
if (st <= curLine && curLine <= end) list.add(line);
++curLine;
}
return list;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(reader);
}
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String readFile2String(final String filePath) {
return readFile2String(getFileByPath(filePath), null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String readFile2String(final String filePath, final String charsetName) {
return readFile2String(getFileByPath(filePath), charsetName);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串中
*
* @param file 文件
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String readFile2String(final File file) {
return readFile2String(file, null);
}
/**
* 读取文件到字符串中
*
* @param file 文件
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String readFile2String(final File file, final String charsetName) {
if (!isFileExists(file)) return null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (isSpace(charsetName)) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file)));
} else {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), charsetName));
}
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line).append(LINE_SEP);
}
// delete the last line separator
return sb.delete(sb.length() - LINE_SEP.length(), sb.length()).toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(reader);
}
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByStream(final String filePath) {
return readFile2BytesByStream(getFileByPath(filePath));
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param file 文件
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByStream(final File file) {
if (!isFileExists(file)) return null;
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream os = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[sBufferSize];
int len;
while ((len = fis.read(b, 0, sBufferSize)) != -1) {
os.write(b, 0, len);
}
return os.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(fis, os);
}
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByChannel(final String filePath) {
return readFile2BytesByChannel(getFileByPath(filePath));
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param file 文件
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByChannel(final File file) {
if (!isFileExists(file)) return null;
FileChannel fc = null;
try {
fc = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r").getChannel();
ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) fc.size());
while (true) {
if (!((fc.read(byteBuffer)) > 0)) break;
}
return byteBuffer.array();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(fc);
}
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByMap(final String filePath) {
return readFile2BytesByMap(getFileByPath(filePath));
}
/**
* 读取文件到字节数组中
*
* @param file 文件
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile2BytesByMap(final File file) {
if (!isFileExists(file)) return null;
FileChannel fc = null;
try {
fc = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r").getChannel();
int size = (int) fc.size();
MappedByteBuffer mbb = fc.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, size).load();
byte[] result = new byte[size];
mbb.get(result, 0, size);
return result;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(fc);
}
}
/**
* 设置缓冲区尺寸
*
* @param bufferSize 缓冲区大小
*/
public static void setBufferSize(final int bufferSize) {
sBufferSize = bufferSize;
}
private static File getFileByPath(final String filePath) {
return isSpace(filePath) ? null : new File(filePath);
}
private static boolean createOrExistsFile(final String filePath) {
return createOrExistsFile(getFileByPath(filePath));
}
private static boolean createOrExistsFile(final File file) {
if (file == null) return false;
if (file.exists()) return file.isFile();
if (!createOrExistsDir(file.getParentFile())) return false;
try {
return file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
private static boolean createOrExistsDir(final File file) {
return file != null && (file.exists() ? file.isDirectory() : file.mkdirs());
}
private static boolean isFileExists(final File file) {
return file != null && file.exists();
}
private static boolean isSpace(final String s) {
if (s == null) return true;
for (int i = 0, len = s.length(); i < len; ++i) {
if (!Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i))) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}