废话不多说，写了个页面，根据用户输入的电子邮箱点击发送邮件按钮之后异步发送电子邮件，直接上代码
首先，在pom.xml需要引入spring-boot-starter-mail模块
pom.xml
<!--邮件模块--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency>
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>用户</title> <script th:src="@{/js/jquery.min.js}" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <!--要在js代码块中获得model的值，要使用内联th:inline--> <script th:inline="javascript"> var contextPath = [[${#request.getContextPath()}]]; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function sendMail() { var email=document.getElementById("email").value; // alert(email); $.ajax({ url:contextPath+'/user/send', data:{'email':email}, method:'post' }) } </script> </head> <body> <div> <form> <label>用户名：</label> <input type="text" name="username"> <br/> <label>邮箱号：</label> <input type="email" name="email" id="email"> <br/> <input type="button" value="发送邮件" th:onclick="sendMail()"/> </form> </div> </body> </html>
IMailService.java
public interface IMailService { void sendMail(String email); }
IMailServiceImpl.java
@Service public class IMailServiceImpl implements IMailService { @Resource private JavaMailSender javaMailSender; @Value("${spring.mail.username}") public String from; @Override public void sendMail(String email) throws MailException{ try { System.out.println(email); SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); //邮件主题 String title = "好看书城欢迎您"; //邮件内容 String text = "亲，恭喜您已成功注册为好看书城的会员，好看书城致力于为每一个爱看好书的会员提供完美的体验！您可以点击下面的链接： https://www.baidu.com 快速进入好看书城，在书海中自由的翱翔了。"; //接收邮件人邮箱 String to = email; // 发送人的邮箱（系统配置的邮箱） message.setFrom(from); //发给谁对方邮箱（接收有邮件人邮箱） message.setTo(to); //标题 message.setSubject(title); //内容 message.setText(text); //发件日期 message.setSentDate(new Date()); //发送 javaMailSender.send(message); System.out.println("邮件已成功发送到："+to); }catch (MailException e){ e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("邮件发送失败!"); } } }
UserController.java
@Controller @RequestMapping("/user") public class UserController { @Resource private IMailService iMailService; @RequestMapping("/send") public String send(String email){ // System.out.println(email); iMailService.sendMail(email); return "index"; } }
application.yml
spring: mail: host: smtp.163.com port: 25 username: wxb_0101@163.com password: 邮箱授权码 default-encoding: UTF-8 server: port: 8888 servlet: context-path: /mailsend
然后，访问localhost:8888/mailsend/ ，输入用户名和邮箱，点击发送邮件，就可以收到邮件了
