首先看一张zk官网上的图:
zk为我们提供了一种类似于文件存储的树形数据结构,那么它是如何实现的呢?
先假定我们有一个map,以路径名作为键,以节点作为值,如下:
“/” -> 节点1,“/app1” -> 节点2,“/app2” -> 节点3,“/app1/p_1” -> 节点4……
同时,每个节点有parent和children。虽然看起来很简单,但zk就是这么实现的:
public class DataTree { /** * This hashtable provides a fast lookup to the datanodes. The tree is the * source of truth and is where all the locking occurs */ private final ConcurrentHashMap<String, DataNode> nodes = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, DataNode>(); } public class DataNode implements Record { DataNode parent; byte data[]; Long acl; public StatPersisted stat; private Set<String> children = null; }