• 图论&搜索:K短路-启发式搜索


    判断第k短路的权值是否小于T

    直接把队友的代码拿过来了,一定很经典

    #include <iostream>
    #include <queue>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <vector>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const int maxn = 3050;
    const int INF = 0x7fffffff;
    int N, M, S, E, K, T;
    int inq[maxn];
    int dis[maxn];
    int cnt[maxn];
    
    struct Edge
    {
        int u, v, w;
        Edge(int a, int b, int c):u(a), v(b), w(c){}
    };
    
    struct Node
    {
        int d, v;
        Node(int a, int b):d(a), v(b){}
        bool operator < (const Node &x) const {return d+dis[v]>x.d+dis[x.v];}
    };
    
    struct Node1
    {
        int d, v;
        Node1(int a, int b):d(a), v(b){}
        bool operator < (const Node1 &x) const {return d>x.d;}
    };
    
    vector<Edge> edge1;
    vector<Edge> edge2;
    vector<int> G1[maxn];
    vector<int> G2[maxn];
    
    inline void addedge(int a, int b, int c)
    {
        edge1.push_back(Edge(a,b,c));
        G1[a].push_back(edge1.size()-1);
        edge2.push_back(Edge(b,a,c));
        G2[b].push_back(edge2.size()-1);
    }
    
    void dijkstra_init()
    {
        priority_queue<Node1>Q; 
        memset(inq, 0, sizeof(inq));
        std::fill(dis, dis+maxn, INF);
        dis[E] = 0;
        Q.push(Node1(0, E));
        while(!Q.empty())
        {
            auto x = Q.top(); Q.pop();
            if(inq[x.v]) continue;
            inq[x.v] = true;
            for(int i = 0; i < G2[x.v].size(); ++i)
            {
                Edge &m = edge2[G2[x.v][i]];
                if(dis[m.v]>dis[m.u]+m.w)
                {
                    dis[m.v] = dis[m.u]+m.w;
                    Q.push(Node1(dis[m.v], m.v));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    int k_th()
    {
        memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt)); 
        priority_queue<Node>Q;  
        if(dis[S]>=INF)  return -1;  
        Node e(0, S);
        Q.push(e);  
    
        while(!Q.empty())  
        {  
            Node x = Q.top();Q.pop();  
            
            cnt[x.v]++;
            
            if(x.v == E)
            {
                if(x.d>T) return -1;
                if(cnt[x.v] == K) return x.d;  
            }
            
            if (cnt[x.v] > K)    continue;
    
            for(unsigned int i = 0; i < G1[x.v].size(); i++)  
            {  
                Node n(x.d+edge1[G1[x.v][i]].w, edge1[G1[x.v][i]].v);
                if(cnt[n.v] != K)
                Q.push(n);  
            }  
        }  
        return -1;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        while(scanf("%d%d", &N, &M) != EOF)
        {
            edge1.clear();
            edge2.clear();
    
            for(int i = 0; i < maxn; ++i)
            {
                G1[i].clear();
                G2[i].clear();
            }
    
            
            scanf("%d%d%d%d", &S, &E, &K, &T);
            
            for(int i = 1; i <= M; ++i)
            {
                int a, b, c;
                scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c);
                addedge(a, b, c);
            }
    
            dijkstra_init();
            
            int ans = k_th();
    
            if(ans <= T && ans != -1) printf("yareyaredawa
    ");
            else printf("Whitesnake!
    ");
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/aininot260/p/9627480.html
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