• 使用Java遇到的问题


    Java异常大体分两类:RuntimeException,其他;注意:两类异常都是在程序运行期间出现!只不过后者必须在编译期间进行处理,一般是try catch或throw;程序期间出现了此类异常时会执行catch和finally语句。而RuntimeException不必明确指出处理方式,大概更底层的虚拟机里有处理过程吧(这个我瞎猜的)。

    1,NoClassDefFoundError

    首先可以肯定的一点是,这不是ClassNotFoundException;JDK文档对NoClassDefFoundError的描述是

    Thrown if the Java Virtual Machine or a ClassLoader instance tries to load in the
    definition of a class (as part of a normal method call or as part of creating a new
    instance using the new expression) and no definition of the class could be found.
    The searched-for class definition existed when the currently executing class was compiled,
    but the definition can no longer be found.直接点就是编译通过了,但是运行时,JVM或者类加载器想要加载类却找不到这个类。

    解决BeanCreationException的办法:百度了半天解决不了,Bing搜索一下就出来了。以前只是听说Bing好用,今天算是体会到了。

    2java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory 
    缺少commons-logging.jar包

    NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/httpclient/HttpMethod

    原因:缺少commons-httpclient-3.0.jar

     3、Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.logging.Log

    原因:缺少commons-logging.jar包

    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
    警告: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:YSDelivery' did not find a matching property.
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Server built:          Jan 10 2017 20:59:20 UTC
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Server number:         9.0.0.0
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: OS Name:               Windows 8
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: OS Version:            6.2
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Architecture:          amd64
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Java Home:             C:Program FilesJavajre1.8.0_121
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: JVM Version:           1.8.0_121-b13
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: CATALINA_BASE:         E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: CATALINA_HOME:         E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17wtpwebapps
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=E:CodingIDEServerapache-tomcat-9.0.0.M17endorsed
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
    信息: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=GBK
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
    信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:Program FilesJavajre1.8.0_121in;C:WindowsSunJavain;C:Windowssystem32;C:Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/bin/server;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/lib/amd64;E:CodingIDEPython36Scripts;E:CodingIDEPython36;E:CodingIDEDataBaseoraclexeapporacleproduct11.2.0serverin;;C:ProgramDataOracleJavajavapath;C:Windowssystem32;C:Windows;C:WindowsSystem32Wbem;C:WindowsSystem32WindowsPowerShellv1.0;C:Program FilesJavajdk1.8.0_121in;C:Program FilesJavajdk1.8.0_121jrein;E:CodingIDEDataBasemysql-5.7.17-winx64in;E:CodingIDE
    ode-v6.10.1-win-x64;E:CodingIDEeclipse-jee-neon-3-RC3-win32-x86_64eclipse;;.
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:51 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
    信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
    信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
    信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
    信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
    信息: Initialization processed in 1084 ms
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
    信息: Starting service Catalina
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:52 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
    信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/9.0.0.M17
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
    严重: A child container failed during start
    java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/YSDelivery]]
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:939)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:872)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/YSDelivery]]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:441)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
    	... 6 more
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Lorg/apache/commons/logging/Log;
    	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
    	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Unknown Source)
    	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Unknown Source)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.Introspection.getDeclaredFields(Introspection.java:110)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadFieldsAnnotation(WebAnnotationSet.java:262)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadApplicationServletAnnotations(WebAnnotationSet.java:136)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadApplicationAnnotations(WebAnnotationSet.java:66)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.applicationAnnotationsConfig(ContextConfig.java:328)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:778)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:299)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5077)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	... 6 more
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.logging.Log
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1275)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1109)
    	... 19 more
    
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
    严重: A child container failed during start
    java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:939)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:793)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:655)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:948)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:872)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
    
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
    严重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
    org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:948)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:793)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:655)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495)
    
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
    信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
    信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
    信息: Stopping service Catalina
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    四月 02, 2017 12:33:54 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    

      

     、

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/afraidToForget/p/6529988.html
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