mven create project demo

1、创建顶层的mvn工程的pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<name>Centrepoint</name>
<groupId>com.effectivemaven.centrepoint</groupId>
<artifactId>centrepoint</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<description>
Centrepoint is a basic but useful application that sets up a
dashboard of project information from Maven, Archiva and
Continuum.
</description>
</project>

2 假设我们要创建的工程包括3个模块 module-one,module-two,module-three
依次执行下面的语句
mvn archetype:generate -DartifactId=module-one -DgroupId=com.maventest.parent
mvn archetype:generate -DartifactId=module-two -DgroupId=com.maventest.parent
mvn archetype:generate -DartifactId=module-three -DgroupId=com.maventest.parent

3 执行完成之后 mvn eclipse:eclipse 导入工程就会得到3个工程

4 查看主pom.xml 可以看到已经变成

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parent.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.adolfmcc.thirdpp</groupId>
<artifactId>thirdpp-parent</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>ThirdPP :: Module :: Parent</name>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<organization>
<name>Zendai</name>
<url>http://www.zendai.com/</url>
</organization>
<modules>
<module>adolfmcc-util</module>
<module>thirdpp-client</module>
<module>thirdpp-server</module>
</modules>

<properties>
<!-- 主要依赖库的版本定义 -->
<spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
<hibernate.version>4.1.3.Final</hibernate.version>
<ehcache.version>2.5.2</ehcache.version>
<hibernate-validator.version>4.3.0.Final</hibernate-validator.version>
<jackson.version>2.0.2</jackson.version>
<spymemcached.version>2.8.1</spymemcached.version>
<jolokia.version>1.0.3</jolokia.version>
<guava.version>12.0</guava.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.1</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-io.version>2.3</commons-io.version>
<joda-time.version>2.1</joda-time.version>
<dozer.version>5.3.2</dozer.version>
<freemarker.version>2.3.19</freemarker.version>
<poi.version>3.8</poi.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
<jetty.version>7.6.3.v20120416</jetty.version>
<h2.version>1.3.166</h2.version>
<junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
<mockito.version>1.9.0</mockito.version>
<powermock.version>1.4.12</powermock.version>
<selenium.version>2.21.0</selenium.version>

<!-- Plugin的属性定义 -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>
</properties>
<!-- 设定除中央仓库(repo1.maven.org/maven2/)外的其他仓库,按设定顺序进行查找. -->
<repositories>

<repository>
<id>nexus</id>
<name>Team Nexus Repository</name>
<url>http://172.16.100.232:8082/content/groups/public</url>
</repository>

<repository>
<id>offical</id>
<name>Maven Official Repository</name>
<url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>

<repository>
<id>springside</id>
<name>SpringSide Additional Repository</name>
<url>http://springside.googlecode.com/svn/repository</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>

<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>nexus</id>
<name>Team Nexus Repository</name>
<url>http://172.16.100.232:8082/content/groups/public</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>

<!-- 预定义依赖项的version,scope与exclusions,子项目中只需定义groupId 和 artifactId 即可 -->
<dependencies>
<!-- spring tx -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.6.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.6.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>asm</groupId>
<artifactId>asm</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- SPRING end -->

<!-- PERSISTENCE begin -->
<!-- hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring orm -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- oracle -->
<dependency>
<groupId>ojdbc</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc</artifactId>
<version>14</version>
</dependency>

<!-- optional datasource pool -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-pool</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- PERSISTENCE end -->

<!-- WEB begin -->
<!-- spring mvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- sitemesh -->
<dependency>
<groupId>opensymphony</groupId>
<artifactId>sitemesh</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- j2ee web spec -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- WEB end -->

<!-- CACHE begin -->
<!-- ehcache -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
<version>${ehcache.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- CACHE end -->

<!-- LOGGING begin -->
<!-- slf4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- slf4j-log4j绑定 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- common-logging 實際調用 slf4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>

<!-- log4jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.lazyluke</groupId>
<artifactId>log4jdbc-remix</artifactId>
<version>0.2.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- LOGGING end -->

<!-- XML begin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

<!-- JSON begin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-module-jaxb-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-hibernate4</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSON end -->

<!-- GENERAL UTILS begin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
<version>1.8.3</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
</dependency>

<!-- google java library -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>${guava.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- joda -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- GENERAL UTILS end -->

<!-- OTHER UTILS begin -->
<!-- pojo copy -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.dozer</groupId>
<artifactId>dozer</artifactId>
<version>${dozer.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- excel -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>${poi.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-validator.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.2-beta1</version>
</dependency>

<!-- template engine -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>${freemarker.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- email -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>

<!-- international component for Unicode -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.icu</groupId>
<artifactId>icu4j</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- OTHER UTILS end -->

<!-- TEST begin -->
<!-- junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>${mockito.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

<!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.dbunit</groupId>
<artifactId>dbunit</artifactId>
<version>2.4.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>${h2.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.icegreen</groupId>
<artifactId>greenmail</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1b</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- TEST end -->
</dependencies>

<!-- 插件配置 -->
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- compiler插件, 设定JDK版本 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<source>${jdk.version}</source>
<target>${jdk.version}</target>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<!-- resource插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</plugin>

<!-- test插件, 仅测试名称为*Test的类,使用支持分组测试的surefire-junit47 driver -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>
<version>2.12</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>

<!-- 增加更多的Source和Test Source目录插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
</plugin>

<!-- cobertura 测试覆盖率统计插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>cobertura-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</plugin>

<!-- war打包插件, 设定war包名称不带版本号 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<warName>${project.artifactId}</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<!-- jar打包相关插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.2</version>
</plugin>

<!-- clean插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
</plugin>

<!-- install插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
</plugin>

<!-- eclipse插件,设定下载Source -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>false</downloadJavadocs>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<!-- jetty插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</plugin>

<!-- assembly插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</plugin>

<!-- dependency相关插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>versions-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</plugin>

<!-- ant插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
</plugin>

<!-- exec java 插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</plugin>

<!-- sonar插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.sonar</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven3-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>

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xxxutil.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.adolfmcc.thirdpp</groupId>
<artifactId>thirdpp-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>adolfmcc-util</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ThirdPP :: Module :: adolfmcc-util</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>attach-sources</id>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>

</dependencies>
</project>

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

xxxclient.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.adolfmcc.thirdpp</groupId>
<artifactId>thirdpp-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>thirdpp-client</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ThirdPP :: Module :: thirdpp-client</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>attach-sources</id>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>

</dependencies>
</project>

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

xxxxserver.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.adolfmcc.thirdpp</groupId>
<artifactId>thirdpp-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>thirdpp-server</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>ThirdPP :: Module :: thirdpp-server</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- 获取SVN当前版本号 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.code.maven-svn-revision-number-plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>svn-revision-number-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.12</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>revision</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<entries>
<entry>
<prefix>prefix</prefix>
</entry>
</entries>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- 生成war包,并写SVN当前版本号 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>

<warName>trunk-${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-${prefix.committedRevision}-${timestamp}</warName>
<archive>
<index>true</index>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
<addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
<addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>
</manifest>
<manifestEntries>
<Implementation-Version>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-${prefix.committedRevision}-${timestamp}</Implementation-Version>
<Specification-Version>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-${prefix.committedRevision}-${timestamp}</Specification-Version>
<Build-Time>${timestamp}</Build-Time>
</manifestEntries>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.adolfmcc.uc</groupId>
<artifactId>client</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

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