• Innotop的安装和使用


    功能特点
    1.显示当前innodb的全部事务列表;
    2.显示当前正运行着的查询;
    3.显示当前锁和锁等等的列表;
    4.服务器状态和变量的摘要信息 显示了数值的相对变化幅度;
    5.有多种模式可用来显示Innodb 内部信息,如缓冲区、死锁、外键错误、I/O情况、行操作、信号量等。
    6.复制健康,将主机和从机的状态显示一起;
    7.有一个显示任意服务器变量的模式;
    8.服务器组可以帮你更方便的组织多台服务器;
    9.在命令行脚本下可以使用非交互模式。

    下载地址
    https://github.com/innotop/innotop

    安装

    # unzip innotop-master.zip
    # cd innotop-master
    # perl Makefile.PL
    Checking if your kit is complete...
    Looks good
    Warning: prerequisite Term::ReadKey 2.1 not found.
    Writing Makefile for innotop
    报以上错误,缺少ReadKey包。
    
    # yum search ReadKey  
    # yum install perl-TermReadKey -y
    # perl Makefile.PL
    # make install 
    cp innotop blib/script/innotop
    /usr/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/innotop
    Manifying blib/man1/innotop.1
    Installing /usr/local/share/man/man1/innotop.1
    Installing /usr/local/bin/innotop
    Appending installation info to /usr/lib64/perl5/perllocal.pod
    

      

    查看帮助

    # innotop --help
    Usage: innotop <options> <innodb-status-file>
    
      --askpass          Prompt for a password when connecting to MySQL
      --[no]color   -C   Use terminal coloring (default)
      --config      -c   Config file to read
      --count            Number of updates before exiting
      --delay       -d   Delay between updates in seconds
      --help             Show this help message
      --host        -h   Connect to host
      --[no]inc     -i   Measure incremental differences
      --mode        -m   Operating mode to start in
      --nonint      -n   Non-interactive, output tab-separated fields
      --password    -p   Password to use for connection
      --port        -P   Port number to use for connection
      --skipcentral -s   Skip reading the central configuration file
      --socket      -S   MySQL socket to use for connection
      --spark            Length of status sparkline (default 10)
      --timestamp   -t   Print timestamp in -n mode (1: per iter; 2: per line)
      --user        -u   User for login if not current user
      --version          Output version information and exit
      --write       -w   Write running configuration into home directory if no config files were loaded
    
    innotop is a MySQL and InnoDB transaction/status monitor, like 'top' for
    MySQL.  It displays queries, InnoDB transactions, lock waits, deadlocks,
    foreign key errors, open tables, replication status, buffer information,
    row operations, logs, I/O operations, load graph, and more.  You can
    monitor many servers at once with innotop. 
    

      

    登录进来后,默认是Dashboard。Innotop支持多种模式,Dashboard只是其中一种模式。通过“?”键我们可以查看所有模式

    [RO] Dashboard (? for help)             localhost, 314d, 1.95 QPS, 70/1/4 con/run/cac thds, 5.7.18-log
    
    Switch to a different mode:
       A  Dashboard         I  InnoDB I/O Info     Q  Query List
       B  InnoDB Buffers    K  InnoDB Lock Waits   R  InnoDB Row Ops
       C  Command Summary   L  Locks               S  Variables & Status
       D  InnoDB Deadlocks  M  Replication Status  T  InnoDB Txns
       F  InnoDB FK Err     O  Open Tables         U  User Statistics
    
    Actions:
       d  Change refresh interval        q  Quit innotop
       k  Kill a query's connection      r  Reverse sort order
       n  Switch to the next connection  s  Choose sort column
       p  Pause innotop                  x  Kill a query
    
    Other:
     TAB  Switch to the next server group   /  Quickly filter what you see
       !  Show license and warranty         =  Toggle aggregation
       #  Select/create server groups       @  Select/create server connections
       $  Edit configuration settings         Clear quick-filters
    Press any key to continue
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/abclife/p/8708191.html
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