• Codeforces Round #410 (Div. 2) Mike and gcd problem


    C. Mike and gcd problem
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Mike has a sequence A = [a1, a2, ..., an] of length n. He considers the sequence B = [b1, b2, ..., bn] beautiful if the gcd of all its elements is bigger than 1, i.e. .

    Mike wants to change his sequence in order to make it beautiful. In one move he can choose an index i (1 ≤ i < n), delete numbers ai, ai + 1 and put numbers ai - ai + 1, ai + ai + 1 in their place instead, in this order. He wants perform as few operations as possible. Find the minimal number of operations to make sequence A beautiful if it's possible, or tell him that it is impossible to do so.

    is the biggest non-negative number d such that d divides bi for every i (1 ≤ i ≤ n).

    Input

    The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — length of sequence A.

    The second line contains n space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — elements of sequence A.

    Output

    Output on the first line "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to make sequence A beautiful by performing operations described above, and "NO" (without quotes) otherwise.

    If the answer was "YES", output the minimal number of moves needed to make sequence A beautiful.

    Examples
    Input
    2
    1 1
    Output
    YES
    1
    Input
    3
    6 2 4
    Output
    YES
    0
    Input
    2
    1 3
    Output
    YES
    1
    Note

    In the first example you can simply make one move to obtain sequence [0, 2] with .

    In the second example the gcd of the sequence is already greater than 1.

    分析:首先我们可以扫一遍看看 gcd是否已经大于1不大于1的话就需要继续构造,构造gcd为2,即全为偶数

    连续的两个奇数进行一次操作就变成了 两个偶数;

    连续的一奇一偶进行2次操作变成两个偶数;

    代码如下:

    #include <bits/stdc++.h> 
    using namespace std;
    int c[100100];
    int main()
    {
        int n,h,numa,numb,cnt;
        while(cin>>n)
        {
            cnt=0;
            numa=0;
            numb=0;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            cin>>c[i];
            h=c[0];
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                if(c[i]%2==1)
                numa++;
                else
                numb++;
            //    cout<<" "<<c[i]<<endl;
                h=__gcd(h,c[i]);
            //    cout<<h<<endl;
            }
        //    h=__gcd(h,c[n-1]);
            if(h>1)
            {
                puts("YES");
                cout<<"0"<<endl;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++)
                {
                  if(c[i]%2==1)
                  {
                        if(c[i+1]%2==1)
                        cnt+=1;
                        else
                        cnt+=2;
                        c[i]=2;
                        c[i+1]=2;
                  }    
                }
                if(c[n-1]%2==1)
                cnt+=2;
                cout<<"YES"<<endl;
                cout<<cnt<<endl;
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/a249189046/p/6747395.html
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