• mybatis中,collection配置后查询只显示一条记录


    描述一下问题:
    已知有两个表,一个是user表,一个是address,一(user)对多(address)的关系,在user的实体类里面写属性:

    private List<Address> addressList = new ArrayList<Address>();
    	
    	public List<Address> getAddressList() {
    		return addressList;
    	}
    	public void setAddressList(List<Address> addressList) {
    		this.addressList = addressList;
    	}
    

    然后写了一个测试方法,根据用户的编号查询地址信息,一个用户对应多个地址。
    配置如下:

    <resultMap type="User" id="userAddMap">
    	<id property="id" column="id"/>
    		<result property="userName" column="userName"/>
    		<result property="userCode" column="userCode"/>
    		<result property="userPassword" column="userPassword"/>
    		<result property="gender" column="gender"/>
    		<result property="birthday" column="birthday"/>
    		<result property="phone" column="phone"/>
    		<result property="address" column="address"/>
    		<result property="userRole" column="userRole"/>
    		<result property="createdBy" column="createdBy"/>
    		<result property="creationDate" column="creationDate"/>
    		<result property="modifyBy" column="modifyBy"/>
    		<result property="modifyDate" column="modifyDate"/>
    		<result property="roleName" column="roleName"/>
    		<collection property="addressList" ofType="Address">
    			<id property="aid" column="id"/>
    			<result property="contact" column="contact"/>
    			<result property="addressDesc" column="addressDesc"/>
    			<result property="postCode" column="postCode"/>
    			<result property="tel" column="tel"/>
    			<result property="createdBy" column="createdBy"/>
    			<result property="creationDate" column="creationDate"/>
    			<result property="modifyBy" column="modifyBy"/>
    			<result property="modifyDate" column="modifyDate"/>
    			<result property="userId" column="userId"/>
    		</collection>
    	</resultMap>
    
    

    sql映射如下:

    <select id="findUserByidAndAddress" parameterType="Integer" resultMap="userAddMap">
    		
    SELECT u.*,a.id,a.contact,a.addressdesc,a.postCode
    		FROM smbms_user u,smbms_address a 
    		WHERE u.id = a.userid AND  u.id = #{id} 
      </select>
    

    看起来没有任何问题吧,写了个测试方法:

    @Test
    	public void findUserByidAndAddress(){
    		SqlSession sqlSession = utils.getSqlSession();
    		User user = sqlSession.getMapper(IUserDao.class).findUserByidAndAddress(1);
    		List<Address> addressList = user.getAddressList();
    		for (Address address : addressList) {
    			System.out.println(address.getAddressDesc());
    		}
    	}
    

    运行结果如图所示:
    在这里插入图片描述
    可是数据库中却有三条记录:
    在这里插入图片描述
    经过自己琢磨,不行。
    然后上网查了下,原来是数据库中两个表中的主键都是id,如果配置collection一对多关联的话需要改别名,我就试着改了下,发现,可以了。
    改过之后的映射文件如下:

    <resultMap type="User" id="userAddMap">
    	<id property="id" column="id"/>
    		<result property="userName" column="userName"/>
    		<result property="userCode" column="userCode"/>
    		<result property="userPassword" column="userPassword"/>
    		<result property="gender" column="gender"/>
    		<result property="birthday" column="birthday"/>
    		<result property="phone" column="phone"/>
    		<result property="address" column="address"/>
    		<result property="userRole" column="userRole"/>
    		<result property="createdBy" column="createdBy"/>
    		<result property="creationDate" column="creationDate"/>
    		<result property="modifyBy" column="modifyBy"/>
    		<result property="modifyDate" column="modifyDate"/>
    		<result property="roleName" column="roleName"/>
    		<collection property="addressList" ofType="Address">
    			<id property="aid" column="aid"/>
    			<result property="contact" column="contact"/>
    			<result property="addressDesc" column="addressDesc"/>
    			<result property="postCode" column="postCode"/>
    			<result property="tel" column="tel"/>
    			<result property="createdBy" column="createdBy"/>
    			<result property="creationDate" column="creationDate"/>
    			<result property="modifyBy" column="modifyBy"/>
    			<result property="modifyDate" column="modifyDate"/>
    			<result property="userId" column="userId"/>
    		</collection>
    	</resultMap>
    

    sql语句如下:

     <select id="findUserByidAndAddress" parameterType="Integer" resultMap="userAddMap">
    		
    SELECT u.*,a.id as aid,a.contact,a.addressdesc,a.postCode
    		FROM smbms_user u,smbms_address a 
    		WHERE u.id = a.userid AND  u.id = #{id} 
      </select>
    

    注意:resultMap中的property对应的是实体类里面的属性,而column严格意义上来说对应的是结果集里面的列名,而不是数据库中的列,比如起别名的话就对应的是别名,不是原来的列,切记切记!!!
    欢迎关注:雄雄的小课堂

  • 相关阅读:
    IntelliJ IDEA如何导入Gradle项目
    C#对图像像素处理的三种方式
    用BitBlt截取整屏后半透明窗口不能显示的解决办法
    Kestrel gRPC
    aspnetcore datetime json格式化
    netcore rabbitMq
    Nginx 1.8 单元控制文件
    mysql 单元控制文件
    redis 单元控制文件
    devtoolset对应gcc的版本
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/a1111/p/12815846.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知