• Problem: [Usaco2007 Nov]Cow Hurdles


    Problem: [Usaco2007 Nov]Cow Hurdles

    Problem: [Usaco2007 Nov]Cow Hurdles

    Time Limit: 3 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MB
    [Submit][Status][Web Board]

    Description

    Farmer John wants the cows to prepare for the county jumping competition, so Bessie and the gang are practicing jumping over hurdles. They are getting tired, though, so they want to be able to use as little energy as possible to jump over the hurdles.

    Obviously, it is not very difficult for a cow to jump over several very short hurdles, but one tall hurdle can be very stressful. Thus, the cows are only concerned about the height of the tallest hurdle they have to jump over.

    The cows’ practice room has N (1 ≤ N ≤ 300) stations, conveniently labeled 1…N. A set of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 25,000) one-way paths connects pairs of stations; the paths are also conveniently labeled 1…M. Path i travels from station Si to station Ei and contains exactly one hurdle of height Hi (1 ≤ Hi ≤ 1,000,000). Cows must jump hurdles in any path they traverse.

    The cows have T (1 ≤ T ≤ 40,000) tasks to complete. Task i comprises two distinct numbers, Ai and Bi (1 ≤ Ai ≤ N; 1 ≤ Bi ≤ N), which connote that a cow has to travel from station Ai to station Bi (by traversing over one or more paths over some route). The cows want to take a path the minimizes the height of the tallest hurdle they jump over when traveling from Ai to Bi . Your job is to write a program that determines the path whose tallest hurdle is smallest and report that height.

    Input

    * Line 1: Three space-separated integers: N, M, and T
    * Lines 2…M+1: Line i+1 contains three space-separated integers: Si , Ei , and Hi
    * Lines M+2…M+T+1: Line i+M+1 contains two space-separated integers that describe task i: Ai and Bi

    Output

    行 1…T: 行 i 为一个整数,表示任务i路径上最高的栏的高度的最小值。如果无法到达,输出 -1。

    Sample Input

    5 6 3
    1 2 12
    3 2 8
    1 3 5
    2 5 3
    3 4 4
    2 4 8
    3 4
    1 2
    5 1
    

    Sample Output

    4
    8
    -1

    HINT

    [Submit][Status]
    #include<stdio.h>
    #define INF 0x7fffffff
    #define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
    #define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
    class CowHurdles {
    	public:
    		int n,m,l,dis[301][301];
    		void init() {
    			scanf("%d %d %d",&n,&m,&l);
    			for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
    				for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
    					if(i!=j)
    						dis[i][j]=INF;
    			for(i=1; i<=m; i++) {
    				scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
    				scanf("%d",&dis[a][b]);
    			}
    		}
    		void work() {
    			for(k=1; k<=n; k++)
    				for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
    					for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
    						dis[i][j]=min(dis[i][j],max(dis[i][k],dis[k][j]));
    		}
    		void print() {
    			for(i=1; i<=l; i++) {
    				scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
    				if(dis[a][b]!=INF)printf("%d
    ",dis[a][b]);
    				else printf("-1
    ");
    			}
    		}
    	private:
    		int i,j,k,a,b;
    };
    int main() {
    	CowHurdles Bessie;
    	Bessie.init();
    	Bessie.work();
    	Bessie.print();
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ZhaoChongyan/p/11740395.html
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