You are given a prime number pp, nn integers a1,a2,…,ana1,a2,…,an, and an integer kk.
Find the number of pairs of indexes (i,j)(i,j) (1≤i<j≤n1≤i<j≤n) for which (ai+aj)(a2i+a2j)≡kmodp(ai+aj)(ai2+aj2)≡kmodp.
Input
The first line contains integers n,p,kn,p,k (2≤n≤3⋅1052≤n≤3⋅105, 2≤p≤1092≤p≤109, 0≤k≤p−10≤k≤p−1). pp is guaranteed to be prime.
The second line contains nn integers a1,a2,…,ana1,a2,…,an (0≤ai≤p−10≤ai≤p−1). It is guaranteed that all elements are different.
Output
Output a single integer — answer to the problem.
Examples
input
Copy
3 3 0 0 1 2
output
Copy
1
input
Copy
6 7 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
output
Copy
3
题意:
问有多少对i,j,使得a[i],a[j]满足题干中的式子。
思路:
两边同乘(a[i]-a[j]),再把a[i],a[j]分到式子两边即可。
#include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<set> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<ctime> #define fuck(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl; #define debug(a, x) cout<<#a<<"["<<x<<"] = "<<a[x]<<endl; #define ls (t<<1) #define rs ((t<<1)|1) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; const int maxn = 300086; const int maxm = 100086; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const ll Inf = 999999999999999999; const int mod = 1000000007; const double eps = 1e-6; const double pi = acos(-1); map<ll,ll>mp; int main() { // ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); ll p,n,k; scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&n,&p,&k); ll ans = 0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ ll x; scanf("%lld",&x); ll num = (x*x%p*x%p*x%p - (k*x)%p+p+p)%p; // fuck(num) ans+=mp[num]; mp[num]++; } printf("%lld ",ans); return 0; }