• HDU


    A number sequence is defined as follows: 

    f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. 

    Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n). 

    InputThe input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed. 
    OutputFor each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line. 
    Sample Input

    1 1 3
    1 2 10
    0 0 0

    Sample Output

    2
    5


    原谅博主不会Markdown

    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<vector>
    #include<stack>
    #include<queue>
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<ctime>
    #define fuck(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl;
    #define debug(a,i) cout<<#a<<"["<<i<<"] = "<<a[i]<<endl;
    #define ls (t<<1)
    #define rs ((t<<1)|1)
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    const int maxn = 100086;
    const int maxm = 100086;
    const int inf = 2.1e9;
    const ll Inf = 999999999999999999;
    const int mod = 7;
    const double eps = 1e-6;
    const double pi = acos(-1);
    
    struct Matrix{
        int a[3][3];
    };
    
    Matrix mul(Matrix a,Matrix b){
        Matrix ans;
        for(int i=1;i<=2;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=2;j++){
                ans.a[i][j]=0;
                for(int k=1;k<=2;k++){
                    ans.a[i][j]+=a.a[i][k]*b.a[k][j];
                }
                ans.a[i][j]%=mod;
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
    
    Matrix q_pow(Matrix a,int b){
        Matrix ans ;
        ans.a[1][1]=ans.a[2][2]=1;
        ans.a[2][1]=ans.a[1][2]=0;
        while (b){
            if(b&1){
                ans=mul(ans,a);
            }
            b>>=1;
            a=mul(a,a);
        }
        return ans;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    //    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    //    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    
        int A,B,n;
    
        while (scanf("%d%d%d",&A,&B,&n)!=EOF&&A&&B&&n){
            Matrix exa;
            if(n<=2){printf("%d
    ",1);
                continue;
            }
            exa.a[1][1]=A;
            exa.a[1][2]=B;
            exa.a[2][1]=1;
            exa.a[2][2]=0;
    
            exa=q_pow(exa,n-2);
            printf("%d
    ",(exa.a[1][1]+exa.a[1][2])%7);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ZGQblogs/p/10876683.html
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