• 373. Find K Pairs with Smallest Sums


    You are given two integer arrays nums1 and nums2 sorted in ascending order and an integer k.

    给你两个数组nums1和nums2,这两个数组都是递增排列的,还给你一个整数k。

    Define a pair (u,v) which consists of one element from the first array and one element from the second array.

    定义一个pair(u,v)其中一个数是第一个数组中的,另一个数十第二个数组中的。

    Find the k pairs (u1,v1),(u2,v2) ...(uk,vk) with the smallest sums.

    找出在所有pair中两数和由小到大排列的前k个pair。

    Example 1:

    Given nums1 = [1,7,11], nums2 = [2,4,6],  k = 3
    
    Return: [1,2],[1,4],[1,6]
    
    The first 3 pairs are returned from the sequence:
    [1,2],[1,4],[1,6],[7,2],[7,4],[11,2],[7,6],[11,4],[11,6]
    

    Example 2:

    Given nums1 = [1,1,2], nums2 = [1,2,3],  k = 2
    
    Return: [1,1],[1,1]
    
    The first 2 pairs are returned from the sequence:
    [1,1],[1,1],[1,2],[2,1],[1,2],[2,2],[1,3],[1,3],[2,3]
    

    Example 3:

    Given nums1 = [1,2], nums2 = [3],  k = 3 
    
    Return: [1,3],[2,3]
    
    All possible pairs are returned from the sequence:
    [1,3],[2,3]
     1 class Solution {
     2 public:
     3     vector<pair<int, int>> kSmallestPairs(vector<int>& nums1, vector<int>& nums2, int k) {
     4         vector<pair<int,int>> ret;
     5         if(nums1.empty()||nums2.empty()) return ret;
     6         int l1=nums1.size(),l2=nums2.size();
     7         vector<int> mm(l1,0);
     8         for(int count=0,low=0;count<k&&mm[l1-1]<l2;){
     9             int tmpi=low,tmpms=nums1[low]+nums2[mm[low]];
    10             for(int i=low+1;i<l1;i++){
    11                 if(mm[i]==l2)continue;
    12                 int tmp=nums1[i]+nums2[mm[i]];
    13                 if(tmp<tmpms){tmpms=tmp;tmpi=i;}
    14                 if(mm[i]==0)break;
    15             }
    16             ret.push_back(pair<int,int>(nums1[tmpi],nums2[mm[tmpi]]));
    17             mm[tmpi]++;
    18             if(mm[low]==l2)low++;
    19             count++;
    20         }
    21         return ret;
    22     }
    23 };

    上面是AC代码,不太会写解释,还麻烦,有问题可以消息我。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Z-Sky/p/5700073.html
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