#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define mem(x, y) memset(x, y, sizeof(x)) #define what_is(x) cerr << "Line " << __LINE__ << ": " << #x << " is " << (x) << endl; #define suf_zero(x) __builtin_ffs(x) #define pre_zero(x) __builtin_clz(x) #define num_one(x) __builtin_popcount(x) #define error(args...) { string _s = #args; replace(_s.begin(), _s.end(), ',', ' '); stringstream _ss(_s); istream_iterator<string> _it(_ss); err(_it, args); } #define lson l, mid, rt<<1 #define rson mid+1, r, rt<<1|1 void err(istream_iterator<string> it) {cerr<<endl;} template<typename T, typename... Args> void err(istream_iterator<string> it, T a, Args... args) { cerr << *it << " = " << a << " , "; err(++it, args...); } // fast IO namespace fastIO{ #define BUF_SIZE 100000 // fread -> read bool IOerror = 0; inline char nc(){ static char buf[BUF_SIZE], *p1 = buf+BUF_SIZE, *pend = buf+BUF_SIZE; if(p1==pend){ p1 = buf; pend = buf+fread(buf, 1, BUF_SIZE, stdin); if(pend==p1){ IOerror = 1; return -1; } } return *p1++; } inline bool blank(char ch){return ch==' '||ch==' '||ch==' '||ch==' ';} inline void read(int &x){ char ch; while(blank(ch=nc())); if(IOerror)return ; for(x=ch-'0';(ch=nc())>='0'&&ch<='9';x=x*10+ch-'0'); } #undef BUF_SIZE } using namespace fastIO; //#include<ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> //#include<ext/pb_ds/hash_policy.hpp> //using namespace __gnu_pbds; //ll sum_of_sq(ll n){n%=mod;return n*(n+1)%mod*(2*n+1)%mod*inv6%mod;} const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-8; const ll mod = 1e9+7; ll qp(ll b, ll n){ll r=1;if(n<0)n+=mod-1;b%=mod;for(;n;n>>=1,b=b*b%mod)if(n&1)r=r*b%mod;return r;} //cc_hash_table<ll, ll> S;
去掉了一些自己不太可能用上的。