• 原生JS轮播图


      1 <!DOCTYPE html>
      2 <html>
      3 <head>
      4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
      5     <title>轮播图</title>
      6 </head>
      7 <style>
      8     *{
      9         margin:0px;
     10         padding:0px;
     11     }
     12 
     13     li{
     14         list-style: none;   /*取消li默认的前缀*/
     15     }
     16 
     17     img{
     18         display: block;     /*解决图片之间3px的问题*/
     19     }
     20 
     21     /*用一个容器包裹起来*/
     22     #container{         
     23         position: relative;
     24         margin: 0 auto;
     25         margin-top: 130px;
     26          750px;
     27         height: 352px;
     28         border: 1px solid #ccc;
     29     }
     30 
     31     /*隐藏掉容器所有的图片*/
     32     #container>ul>li{
     33        position:absolute; 
     34        display: none;
     35 
     36     }
     37 
     38     /*显示容器中的图片active属性的那张*/
     39     #container>ul>li.active{
     40         display: block;
     41     }
     42     
     43     #buttons{
     44         position: absolute;
     45          180px;
     46         height: 20px;
     47         bottom: 20px;
     48         left: 50%;
     49         margin-left: -90px;
     50         border-radius: 20px;
     51         background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
     52     }
     53 
     54     /*弹性盒子*/
     55     #buttons>ul{
     56          100%;
     57         height: 100%;
     58         display: flex;
     59         align-items: center;            /*垂直方向居中*/
     60         justify-content:space-around;   /*水平方向居中*/
     61     }
     62 
     63     #buttons>ul>li{
     64          20px;
     65         height: 20px;
     66         border-radius: 50%;
     67         text-align: center;
     68         background-color: #FFF;
     69     }
     70 
     71     #buttons>ul>li.active_butto{
     72         background-color: #DB192A;
     73     }
    74 #container>.arrow{ 75 position: absolute; 76 30px; 77 height: 60px; 78 top: 50%; 79 margin-top: -30px; 80 font-size: 30px; 81 line-height: 60px; 82 text-align: center; 83 background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); 84 user-select: none; /*禁止选中文字(多次点击箭头会选中箭头)*/ 85 }
    86 #container>.arrow:hover{ 87 background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); 88 cursor: pointer; 89 }
    90 #container>#left{ 91 left: 0px; 92 }
    93 #container>#right{ 94 right: 0px; 95 } 96 97 </style> 98 <body> 99 <div id="container"> 100 <!-- 图片 --> 101 <ul> 102 <li class="active"><img src="./1.jpg" alt="1"></li> 103 <li><img src="./2.jpg" alt="2"></li> 104 <li><img src="./3.jpg" alt="3"></li> 105 <li><img src="./4.jpg" alt="4"></li> 106 <li><img src="./5.jpg" alt="5"></li> 107 </ul> 108 <!-- 圆点 --> 109 <div id="buttons"> 110 <ul> 111 <li class="active_butto">1</li> 112 <li>2</li> 113 <li>3</li> 114 <li>4</li> 115 <li>5</li> 116 </ul> 117 </div> 118 <!-- 箭头 --> 119 <span id="left" class="arrow">&lt;</span> 120 <span id="right" class="arrow">&gt;</span> 121 </div> 122 <script> 123 var container = document.getElementById("container"); /* 获取元素*/ 124 var bList = document.getElementById("buttons"); 125 var left = document.getElementById("left"); 126 var right = document.getElementById("right"); 127 var lis = container.children[0].children; /* .children查找该元素的所有子类,返回的是类数组*/ 128 var blis = bList.children[0].children; 129 var len = lis.length; 130 var index = 0; 131 var timer; 132 var next = function() { 133 lis[index].removeAttribute("class"); /*移除属性*/ 134 blis[index].removeAttribute("class"); /*移除属性*/ 135 index++; /*设置标志*/ 136 if(index == len){ 137 index = 0; 138 } 139 lis[index].setAttribute("class", "active"); /*添加属性*/ 140 blis[index].setAttribute("class", "active_butto"); /*添加属性*/ 141 } 142 var autoPlay = function() { 143 timer = setInterval(function() { 144 next(); 145 },2000); 146 } 147 autoPlay(); 148 container.onmouseenter = function() { 149 clearInterval(timer); 150 } 151 container.onmouseleave = function() { 152 autoPlay(); 153 } 154 for(var i = 0; i < blis.length; i++) { 155 blis[i].onmouseover = (function(i) { /*使用闭包解决函数循环先执行导致i一直是数组的length-1的问题*/ 156 return function() { 157 lis[index].removeAttribute("class"); /*移除属性*/ 158 blis[index].removeAttribute("class"); 159 index = i; 160 lis[index].setAttribute("class", "active"); /*添加属性*/ 161 blis[index].setAttribute("class", "active_butto"); 162 }; 163 })(i); 164 } 165 left.onclick = function() { 166 lis[index].removeAttribute("class"); /*移除属性*/ 167 blis[index].removeAttribute("class"); 168 index--; 169 if(index < 0){ 170 index = blis.length - 1; 171 } 172 lis[index].setAttribute("class", "active"); /*添加属性*/ 173 blis[index].setAttribute("class", "active_butto"); /*添加属性*/ 174 } 175 right.onclick = function() { 176 next(); 177 } 178 </script> 179 </body> 180 </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/XTheodore/p/12154442.html
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