除了LCS以外过的第一个DP 而且是第一个用一维数组的 DP 题目及AC代码如下
基本的01背包问题的状态转移方程:
Bone Collector
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 25275 Accepted Submission(s): 10244
Problem Description
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 231).
Sample Input
1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<stdlib.h> 3 #include<string.h> 4 5 const int max_n=1010; 6 7 int max(int a,int b) 8 { 9 return a>b?a:b; 10 } 11 12 int main(void) 13 { 14 15 int cases; 16 int v[max_n]; 17 int w[max_n]; 18 int dp[max_n]; 19 int N,V; 20 scanf("%d",&cases); 21 while(cases--) 22 { 23 memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); 24 scanf("%d%d",&N,&V); 25 for(int i=0;i<N;i++) 26 { 27 scanf("%d",&w[i]); //value 28 } 29 for(int i=0;i<N;i++) 30 { 31 scanf("%d",&v[i]); //volume 32 } 33 for(int i=0;i<N;i++) 34 for(int vi=V;vi>=v[i];vi--) 35 dp[vi]=max(dp[vi],dp[vi-v[i]]+w[i]); 36 37 printf("%d ",dp[V]); 38 } 39 return 0; 40 }