There are n houses in the village and some bidirectional roads connecting them. Every day peole always like to ask like this "How far is it if I want to go from house A to house B"? Usually it hard to answer. But luckily int this village the answer is always unique, since the roads are built in the way that there is a unique simple path("simple" means you can't visit a place twice) between every two houses. Yout task is to answer all these curious people.
Input
First line is a single integer T(T<=10), indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
Output
For each test case,output m lines. Each line represents the answer of the query. Output a bland line after each test case.
Sample Input
2 3 2 1 2 10 3 1 15 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 100 1 2 2 1
Sample Output
10 25 100 100
题解:建立一个双向图,然后去深搜即可,注意存图要用vector并且每次用完注意清空vector存的内容
代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
struct node {
int pos;
int val;
} temp,q;
vector<struct node>a[40005];
int n,m,flag,e,vis[40005];
void DFS(int s,int ans) {
int size,i;
if(vis[s])
return ;
if(flag)
return ;
if(s==e) {
printf("%d
",ans);
flag=1;
return;
}
if(a[s].empty()) return ;
else {
vis[s]=1;
size=a[s].size();
for(i=0; i<size; i++)
DFS(a[s][i].pos,ans+a[s][i].val);
vis[s]=0;
}
}
int main() {
int cas;
scanf("%d",&cas);
while(cas--) {
int i,j,x,y,z;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
for(i=0; i<n-1; i++) {
scanf("%d %d %d",&x,&y,&z);
//建双向图
q.pos=y;
q.val=z;
a[x].push_back(q);
q.pos=x;
q.val=z;
a[y].push_back(q);
}
for(j=0; j<m; j++) {
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
flag=0;
int s;
scanf("%d %d",&s,&e);
DFS(s,0);
}
//用完记得清空
for(i=0; i<n; i++) {
a[i].clear();
}
}
return 0;
}