在resources下配置jdbc.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8 jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=1234
继续在resources下配置mybatis相关配置文件mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!-- 配置全局属性 --> <settings> <!-- 使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys获取数据库自增主键值 --> <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true" /> <!-- 使用列标签替换列名 默认:true --> <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true" /> <!-- 开启驼峰命名转换:Table{create_time} -> bean{createTime} --> <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" /> <!-- 打印查询语句 --> <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" /> </settings> </configuration>
在resources/spring下配置Spring的配置文件
1)dao层的spring-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 配置整合mybatis过程 --> <!-- 1.配置数据库相关参数properties的属性:${url} --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> <!-- 2.数据库连接池 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <!-- 配置连接池属性 --> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 --> <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" /> <property name="minPoolSize" value="10" /> <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit --> <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false" /> <!-- 获取连接超时时间 --> <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000" /> <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 --> <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2" /> </bean> <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 注入数据库连接池 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml --> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" /> <!-- 扫描entity包 使用别名 --> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.shop.bean" /> <!-- 扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml" /> </bean> <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包,动态实现Dao接口,注入到spring容器中 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory --> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" /> <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 --> <property name="basePackage" value="com.shop.dao" /> </bean> </beans>
2)配置service层的spring-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!-- 扫描service包下所有使用注解的类 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.shop.service" /> <!-- 配置事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <!-- 注入数据库连接池 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 配置基于注解的声明式事务 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> </beans>
3)controller层 spring-web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd"> <!-- 配置SpringMVC --> <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解模式 --> <!-- 简化配置: (1)自动注册DefaultAnootationHandlerMapping,AnotationMethodHandlerAdapter (2)提供一些列:数据绑定,数字和日期的format @NumberFormat, @DateTimeFormat, xml,json默认读写支持 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置 (1)加入对静态资源的处理:js,gif,png (2)允许使用"/"做整体映射 --> <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" /> <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> <!-- 3.定义视图解析器 --> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/html/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property> </bean> <!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.shop.controller" /> </beans>
将spring的配置整合在一起
配置web.xml
<!-- 配置DispatcherServlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 配置springMVC需要加载的配置文件 spring-dao.xml,spring-service.xml,spring-web.xml Mybatis - > spring -> springmvc --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> <!-- 默认匹配所有的请求 --> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>