• 【ABAP系列】SAP 一个完整的SAP的Abap例子(idoc,edi文件的相互转换)


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    本文作者:matinal
     

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    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *& Report  Z_IDOC_EDI_CONVERT                                          *
    *&                                                                     *
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    REPORT  Z_IDOC_EDI_CONVERT                   .
    TABLES:ZEDITAB,EDISDEF,EDSAPPL.
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *& Author: ZHT.
    *& paramenters region.(parameters)
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    PARAMETERS:
               P_FILE LIKE FILEPATH-PATHINTERN OBLIGATORY ,                  "read file path.
               W_FILE LIKE FILEPATH-PATHINTERN OBLIGATORY ,                  "write file path
               CRITERIA TYPE C LENGTH 100 DEFAULT '*' OBLIGATORY,
               IDOC_EDI RADIOBUTTON GROUP RDO,                                      "radio button. idoc convert edi.
               EDI_IDOC RADIOBUTTON GROUP RDO.                                      "radio button edi convert idoc.
    
    IF IDOC_EDI  = 'X'.
       " Choose idoc convert to edi.
        CALL  FUNCTION 'ZIDOC_CONVERT_EDI'
             EXPORTING
                        P_FILE = P_FILE
                        W_FILE = W_FILE
                        CRITERIA = CRITERIA.
    ELSEIF EDI_IDOC = 'X'.
        " Choose edi convert to idoc..
        CALL  FUNCTION 'ZEDI_CONVERT_IDOC'
              EXPORTING
                          P_FILE = P_FILE
                          W_FILE = W_FILE
                          CRITERIA = CRITERIA.
    ENDIF.
    
    ​

    idoc convert edi的代码如下:

    FUNCTION ZIDOC_CONVERT_EDI.
    *"----------------------------------------------------------------------
    *"*"Local interface:
    *"  IMPORTING
    *"     REFERENCE(P_FILE) TYPE  FILENAME-FILEINTERN
    *"     REFERENCE(W_FILE) TYPE  FILENAME-FILEINTERN
    *"     REFERENCE(CRITERIA) TYPE  ZCRITERIA
    *"----------------------------------------------------------------------
      DATA:
               readfielname LIKE filepath-pathintern  ,writefielname LIKE filepath-pathintern ,
               mess TYPE string,segtype LIKE edsappl-segtyp,str_format TYPE c LENGTH 7,
               str_filedvalue TYPE c LENGTH 10,readresult TYPE c LENGTH 2000,
               curr_field_length TYPE i,_index TYPE i VALUE 1,INX TYPE i VALUE 1,
               len TYPE i,
               substring_result TYPE c LENGTH 2000,
               count TYPE i,
               str TYPE c LENGTH 500 VALUE '&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&',
               read_line_index TYPE i VALUE 0,write_str TYPE c LENGTH 3000,strlenth TYPE i ,
               write_result TYPE c LENGTH 3000,itab_lines TYPE i,
               gen_filename TYPE STRING ,               " generate fileName.
               read_filename TYPE STRING,               " read file name.
               ms_type TYPE c LENGTH 100,
               prefix_path TYPE c LENGTH 50,            "prefix path,
               max_length TYPE i,                              "last  a record .
               sigent_filename TYPE Z_FILE_NAME,
               document_number TYPE EDI4DOCNUC,
               idoc_number TYPE EDI4DOCNUC,
    
               wname TYPE string,                             "temp write file name.
               fname_write TYPE String,
               fname_read(260),
               many_record TYPE i,
               mess_type TYPE zmestype.                 "message type.
               readfielname = p_file.                            "logical path.
               writefielname = w_file.                           "physical file.
    *&Structure region:(work area)Author: ZHT.
      DATA:BEGIN OF idoc_doment_wa,
                    format_str TYPE c LENGTH 7 ,
                    read_result TYPE c LENGTH 3000,
                    fieldvalue TYPE c LENGTH 10,
      END OF idoc_doment_wa.
      DATA:BEGIN OF writestr,                               "declare a structure ,
                      str TYPE string,
                      strlength TYPE i,
      END OF writestr.
      DATA:str_itab LIKE TABLE OF writestr.
    *&Internal Tables  Region.*& Author: ZHT.
      DATA:zeditab_itab LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF zeditab WITH HEADER LINE,
                zeditab_itab_two LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF zeditab WITH HEADER LINE,
                itab_edsappl LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF edsappl WITH HEADER LINE ,
                idoc_doment_itab LIKE idoc_doment_wa OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
                tb_list_of_file LIKE TABLE OF rsfillst,
                wa_list_of_file LIKE LINE OF tb_list_of_file.
    *&file process .parameters: readfielname and writefielname return a writefielname internal table.
      CALL FUNCTION 'ZIDOC_EDI_FILEPROCESS_PATH_FUN'
        EXPORTING
             CRITERIA = CRITERIA
             READFIELNAME     = readfielname
             READ_FILENAME   = read_filename
             WRITEFIELNAME   = writefielname
             GEN_FILENAME     = gen_filename
       IMPORTING
             FNAME_WRITE      = fname_write
       TABLES
             TB_LIST_OF_FILE  = tb_list_of_file.
              prefix_path = fname_write.
    "&loop all files.
      LOOP AT tb_list_of_file INTO wa_list_of_file.
        CONCATENATE  wa_list_of_file-dirname wa_list_of_file-name INTO fname_read .
        IF wa_list_of_file-name <> '.'  AND wa_list_of_file-name <> '..'.
    *&open dataset.(read file).
          OPEN DATASET fname_read FOR INPUT  IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT MESSAGE mess.
          DO.
            READ DATASET  fname_read INTO readresult.
            IF sy-subrc <> 0.
              EXIT.                                                   "if sy-subrc <> 0.
            ENDIF.
            IF sy-index = 1.
                    mess_type = readresult+99(6).             "get Message type.
                    idoc_number = readresult+13(16).         "get idoc number.
                    CLEAR: zeditab_itab,idoc_doment_itab.
                    SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE zeditab_itab FROM zeditab WHERE messagetype = mess_type AND zidefaultidoc = ''.     "search  data,. return zditab internal table.
                    itab_lines = LINES( zeditab_itab ).
                    wname = wa_list_of_file-name.
                    CALL  FUNCTION 'ZGENERATE_FILENAME_FUNCTION'
                        EXPORTING
                                  MESS_TYPE = MESS_TYPE
                                  READ_FILE_NAME = WNAME
                                  ZTYPE = 'IDOC_EDI'
                        IMPORTING
                                  WRITE_FINENAME = gen_filename.
                                   sigent_filename = gen_filename.
                                   fname_write = gen_filename.
                                   CLEAR gen_filename.
            ENDIF.
    "&if is first line.
            IF sy-index <> 1.
                    idoc_doment_itab-read_result = readresult.
                    str_format = idoc_doment_itab-read_result+0(7).                                                              "Reading the document. Get top 7 as a format.
                    IF str_format = 'E2EDL24'.
                         many_record = many_record + 1.
                    ENDIF.
                             CALL FUNCTION 'ZHT_SEARCH_EDISDEF'                                                          "Call function,import format. return a SEGTYPE.
                                        EXPORTING
                                               strformat = str_format
                                        IMPORTING
                                               segtype   = segtype.
                             idoc_doment_itab-format_str = segtype.
                             idoc_doment_itab-fieldvalue = readresult+63(3).
                             APPEND idoc_doment_itab.
                             CLEAR str_format.
             ENDIF.
          ENDDO.
          CLOSE DATASET fname_read.   "Close DataSet
    "&Automatic single data processing
         CALL FUNCTION 'ZSINGLE_RECORD_FUNCTION'
                 TABLES
                       ZEDITAB_ITAB_TWO = ZEDITAB_ITAB_TWO
                       ZEDITAB_ITAB = ZEDITAB_ITAB
                       IDOC_DOMENT_ITAB = IDOC_DOMENT_ITAB.
    "&Automatic many data processing
        CALL FUNCTION 'ZMANY_RECORD_FUNCTION'
                        EXPORTING
                             many_record = many_record
                       TABLES
                             ZEDITAB_ITAB_TWO = ZEDITAB_ITAB_TWO
                             ZEDITAB_ITAB = ZEDITAB_ITAB
                             IDOC_DOMENT_ITAB = IDOC_DOMENT_ITAB.
          CLEAR: many_record.
          DATA:read_index TYPE i VALUE 1.
          DATA:sum_num TYPE i.
          LOOP AT zeditab_itab_two.
                sum_num = zeditab_itab_two-edi_index.
          ENDLOOP.
          REFRESH: zeditab_itab,IDOC_DOMENT_ITAB,str_itab.
    "&loop all line.
          DO sum_num TIMES.
                        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
                              EXIT.
                        ENDIF.
                        LOOP AT zeditab_itab_two WHERE edi_index = _index.
                                 "Append space.
                                 IF read_index = 1.
                                        write_str = zeditab_itab_two-eancomsegment.
                                        IF STRLEN( write_str ) < 6.
                                          len = 6 - STRLEN( write_str ).
                                          strlenth = STRLEN( str ) - len.
                                          CONCATENATE write_str str+strlenth(len) INTO write_str.
                                        ENDIF.
                                 ENDIF.
                                IF zeditab_itab_two-qualifiervalue = space.
                                           strlenth = STRLEN( str ) - zeditab_itab_two-length.
                                           CONCATENATE write_str str+strlenth(zeditab_itab_two-length) INTO write_str.
                                ELSE.
                                         CALL FUNCTION 'ZIDOC_EDI_REPLACE_FUNCTION'  "CALL  FUNCTION . replace str. return  a resullt.
                                                 EXPORTING
                                                   qualifiervalue  = zeditab_itab_two-qualifiervalue
                                                   format          = zeditab_itab_two-z_format
                                                   param_num       = 5
                                                   IMPORTING
                                                   reploace_result = zeditab_itab_two-qualifiervalue.
                                         CONCATENATE write_str zeditab_itab_two-qualifiervalue INTO write_str.
                              ENDIF.
                                read_index = read_index + 1.
                                writestr-str = write_str.
                       ENDLOOP.
                       APPEND writestr TO str_itab.
                       read_index = 1.
                       _index  = _index + 1.
          ENDDO.
          _index = 1.
    
          IF itab_lines <> 0.
            "OPEN DATASET .
            CONCATENATE prefix_path fname_write INTO fname_write.
            OPEN DATASET fname_write FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT MESSAGE mess.
                   LOOP AT str_itab INTO writestr.
                     count = STRLEN( writestr-str ).
                     DO count TIMES.
                       REPLACE '&' WITH ' ' INTO writestr-str LENGTH 1.   "replace #&# with  ' '.
                     ENDDO.
                     SELECT COUNT(*) INTO document_number FROM ZEDITAB WHERE EDI_INDEX = INX  AND MESSAGETYPE = MESS_TYPE.
                     INX = INX + 1.
                     CALL FUNCTION 'IDOC_EDI_LOGDATA_FUN'
                                   EXPORTING
                                          DOCUMENT_NUMBER = idoc_number                     "idoc number.
                                          IDOC_MESSAGETYPE = MESS_TYPE
                                          IDOC_NUMBER = document_number                        "document number.
                                          FILE_NAME = sigent_filename.
                                          WRITE: / writestr-str.
                                          TRANSFER writestr-str TO fname_write.
                   ENDLOOP.
                   INX = 1.
            CLOSE DATASET fname_write.  "close dataset.
            IF itab_lines = 0.
                MESSAGE e000(ZIDOC_EDI_MSG).
            ELSE.
              MESSAGE s001(ZIDOC_EDI_MSG) WITH fname_write.
            ENDIF.
              WRITE: / sy-uline.
          ENDIF.
        CLEAR fname_write.
        REFRESH: zeditab_itab,str_itab,zeditab_itab_two.
    *           DATA:filename TYPE filepath-pathintern.
    *            filename = wa_list_of_file-name.
    *            IF MESS_TYPE <> 'ORDRSP'.
    *                      CALL FUNCTION 'ZMOVEOUTEDI_IDOCFILEFUNCITON'
    *                EXPORTING
    *                     resourefilepath = fname_read
    *                     messagetype     = mess_type
    *                     filename        = filename.
    *            ENDIF.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    ENDFUNCTION.
    
    ​
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/SAPmatinal/p/11183785.html
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