从url:http://localhost:8080/graduate/showView.do开始
进入到web.xml
wem.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!--加载springmvc的核心配置文件--> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--采用这种的话则springmvc.xml必须放在web-inf文件下,若是采用initparam配置的话则可以放在其他地方--> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
通过<servlet-mapping>拦截*.do,转交给<servlet>-->DispatcherServlet找到sprinmvc-servlet.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> <context:component-scan base-package="controller" /> </beans>
进入到spring.xml,通过<context:component-scan base-package="controller" />扫描controller包,扫描所有带@controller的类,然后通过扫描@requestMapping绑定用户请求,然后执行代码,响应请求
package controller; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; @Controller public class MyController { @RequestMapping ( "showView" ) public ModelAndView showView() { ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView(); modelAndView.addObject( "msg" , " hello world " ); modelAndView.setViewName( "MyJsp.jsp" ); return modelAndView; } }
以上就是springMVC的简单配置,以及。。。一个大概的流程???算吗???emmm。。。不知道算不算。。。
不知道我觉得这里讲的https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1r4411k721?p=4应该还好理解