• bzoj 2631 tree


    LCT简单题,但是标记有点恶心

    就当复习SPLAY了吧。

      1 #include<cstdio>
      2 #include<cstring>
      3 #include<iostream>
      4 #include<algorithm>
      5 #include<cmath>
      6 #define N 100050
      7 #define int long long
      8 #define mod 51061
      9 using namespace std;
     10 int n,m;
     11 char ch[2];
     12 struct Node{
     13     Node *ch[2],*fa;
     14     int id,now,sum,plus,times,size,rev;
     15     Node();
     16     void pushdown();
     17     void pushup();
     18 }*null=new Node,tree[N];
     19 Node :: Node(){
     20     fa=ch[0]=ch[1]=null;
     21     sum=now=times=1;id=plus=0;
     22 }
     23 void Plus(Node *x,int val){
     24     (x->plus+=val)%=mod;
     25     (x->sum+=val*x->size)%=mod;
     26     (x->now+=val)%=mod;
     27 }
     28 inline void Times(Node *x,int val){
     29     (x->times*=val)%=mod;
     30     (x->sum*=val)%=mod;
     31     (x->now*=val)%=mod;
     32     (x->plus*=val)%=mod;
     33 }
     34 void Node :: pushdown(){
     35     if(rev){
     36         swap(ch[0],ch[1]);
     37         if(ch[0]!=null)ch[0]->rev^=1;
     38         if(ch[1]!=null)ch[1]->rev^=1;
     39         rev=0;
     40     }
     41     if(times!=1){
     42         Times(ch[0],times);
     43         Times(ch[1],times);
     44         times=1;
     45     }
     46     if(plus){
     47         Plus(ch[0], plus);
     48         Plus(ch[1], plus);
     49         plus=0;
     50     }
     51     
     52 }
     53 void Node :: pushup(){
     54     sum=(ch[0]->sum+ch[1]->sum+now)%mod;
     55     size=ch[0]->size+ch[1]->size+1;
     56 }
     57 bool isroot(Node *x){
     58     return (x->fa->ch[0]!=x)&&(x->fa->ch[1]!=x);
     59 }
     60 void rotate(Node *x){
     61     Node *y=x->fa,*z=y->fa;
     62     int w=(y->ch[0]==x);
     63     x->ch[w]->fa=y;y->ch[w^1]=x->ch[w];
     64     y->fa=x;x->ch[w]=y;
     65     if(z->ch[0]==y)z->ch[0]=x;
     66     if(z->ch[1]==y)z->ch[1]=x;
     67     x->fa=z;
     68     y->pushup();x->pushup();
     69 }
     70 void splay(Node *x){
     71     Node *y,*z;
     72     x->pushdown();
     73     while(!isroot(x)){
     74         y=x->fa;z=y->fa;
     75         z->pushdown();y->pushdown();x->pushdown();
     76         if(((z->ch[0]==y)&&(y->ch[0]==x))||((z->ch[1]==y)&&(y->ch[1]==x)))rotate(y);
     77         rotate(x);
     78     }
     79 }
     80 void access(Node *x){
     81     Node *y=null;
     82     x->pushdown();
     83     while(x!=null){
     84         splay(x);
     85         x->ch[1]=y;
     86         x->pushup();
     87         y=x;x=x->fa;
     88     }
     89 }
     90 void make_root(Node *x){
     91     access(x);
     92     splay(x);
     93     x->rev^=1;
     94 }
     95 void link(Node *x,Node *y){
     96     make_root(x);
     97     x->fa=y;
     98 }
     99 void cut(Node *x,Node *y){
    100     make_root(x);
    101     access(y);
    102     splay(y);
    103     x->fa=y->ch[0]=null;
    104     y->pushup();
    105 }
    106 void query(Node *x,Node *y){
    107     make_root(x);
    108     access(y);
    109     splay(x);
    110     x->pushdown();
    111     printf("%lld
    ",x->sum %mod);
    112 }
    113 void make_plus(Node *x,Node *y,int z){
    114     make_root(x);
    115     access(y);
    116     splay(y);
    117     Plus(y,z);
    118 }
    119 void make_times(Node *x,Node *y,int z){
    120     make_root(x);
    121     access(y);
    122     splay(y);
    123     Times(y,z);
    124 }
    125 signed main(){
    126     null->ch[0]=null->ch[1]=null->fa=null;
    127     null->sum=null->plus=null->times=null->rev=null->size=0;
    128     scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m);
    129     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)tree[i].id=i;
    130     for(int i=1,u,v;i<n;i++){
    131         scanf("%lld%lld",&u,&v);
    132         link(&tree[u],&tree[v]);
    133     }
    134     for(int i=1,u,v,x,y;i<=m;i++){
    135         scanf("%s",ch);
    136         if(ch[0]=='+'){
    137             scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&u,&v,&x);
    138             make_plus(&tree[u],&tree[v],x);
    139         }
    140         if(ch[0]=='-'){
    141             scanf("%lld%lld%lld%lld",&u,&v,&x,&y);
    142             cut(&tree[u],&tree[v]);
    143             link(&tree[x],&tree[y]);
    144         }
    145         if(ch[0]=='*'){
    146             scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&u,&v,&x);
    147             make_times(&tree[u],&tree[v],x);
    148         }
    149         if(ch[0]=='/'){
    150             scanf("%lld%lld",&u,&v);
    151             query(&tree[u],&tree[v]);
    152         }
    153     }
    154     return 0;
    155 }
    tree
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Ren-Ivan/p/8075866.html
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