• C# BufferStream Class


    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

    namespace System.IO.BufferStream
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Buffer读写类
        ///
        /// @Author: Red_angelX
        /// </summary>   
        [Serializable, ComVisible(true)]
        public class ByteBuffer : IDisposable
        {
            private byte[] _buffer;
            private Encoder _encoder;
            private Encoding _encoding;
            /// <summary>
            /// 无后被存储区的ByteBuffer
            /// </summary>
            public static readonly ByteBuffer Null = new ByteBuffer();
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取同后备存储区连接的基础流
            /// </summary>
            protected Stream BaseStream;

            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数
            /// </summary>
            public ByteBuffer()
            {
                this.BaseStream = new MemoryStream();
                this._buffer = new byte[0x10];
                this._encoding = Encoding.Default;//(false, true);
                this._encoder = this._encoding.GetEncoder();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="encoding">编码</param>
            public ByteBuffer(Encoding encoding)
            {
                this.BaseStream = new MemoryStream();
                this._buffer = new byte[0x10];
                this._encoding = encoding;
                this._encoder = this._encoding.GetEncoder();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="buffer">初始数组</param>
            public ByteBuffer(byte[] buffer)
            {
                this.BaseStream = new MemoryStream(buffer);
                this.BaseStream.Position = 0;
                this._buffer = new byte[0x10];
                this._encoding = Encoding.Default;
                this._encoder = this._encoding.GetEncoder();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="buffer">初始数组</param>
            /// <param name="encoding">编码</param>
            public ByteBuffer(byte[] buffer, Encoding encoding)
            {
                this.BaseStream = new MemoryStream(buffer);
                this.BaseStream.Position = 0;
                this._buffer = new byte[0x10];
                this._encoding = encoding;
                this._encoder = this._encoding.GetEncoder();
            }

            #region "基础属性方法"
            /// <summary>
            /// 关闭当前流并释放与之关联的相关资源
            /// </summary>
            public virtual void Close()
            {
                this.Dispose(true);           
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 释放由ByteBuffer使用得所有资源
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="disposing"></param>
            protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
            {
                if (disposing)
                {
                    BaseStream.Close();
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 将清除该流所有缓冲区,并使得所有缓冲数据被写入到基础设备.
            /// </summary>
            public virtual void Flush()
            {
                this.BaseStream.Flush();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 设置当前流中的位置
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="offset">相对于origin参数字节偏移量</param>
            /// <param name="origin">System.IO.SeekOrigin类型值,指示用于获取新位置的参考点</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public virtual long Seek(int offset, SeekOrigin origin)
            {
                return this.BaseStream.Seek((long)offset, origin);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 设置当前流长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public virtual void SetLength(long value)
            {
                this.BaseStream.SetLength(value);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 检测是否还有可用字节
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool Peek()
            {
                return BaseStream.Position >= BaseStream.Length ? false : true;
            }

            void IDisposable.Dispose()
            {
                this.Dispose(true);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 将整个流内容写入字节数组,而与 Position 属性无关。
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public byte[] ToArray()
            {
                long org = BaseStream.Position;
                BaseStream.Position = 0;
                byte[] ret = new byte[BaseStream.Length];           
                BaseStream.Read(ret, 0, ret.Length);
                BaseStream.Position = org;
                return ret;
            }
            #endregion

            #region "写流方法"
            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个布尔值,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeBoolean(bool value)
            {
                this._buffer[0] = value ? (byte)1 : (byte)0;
                this.BaseStream.Write(_buffer, 0, 1);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个Byte,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeByte(Byte value)
            {
                this.BaseStream.WriteByte(value);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入Byte数组,并将流中当前位置提升数组长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value">字节数组</param>
            public void writeBytes(Byte[] value)
            {
                if (value == null)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
                }
                this.BaseStream.Write(value, 0, value.Length);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入Byte数组,并将流中当前位置提升数组长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value">字节数组</param>
            /// <param name="index">value中从零开始的字节偏移量</param>
            /// <param name="count">要写入当前流的字节数</param>
            public void writeBytes(Byte[] value, int index, int count)
            {
                this.BaseStream.Write(value, index, count);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个Char,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ch"></param>
            public unsafe void writeChar(char ch)
            {
                if (char.IsSurrogate(ch))
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException("Arg_SurrogatesNotAllowedAsSingleChar");
                }
                int count = 0;
                fixed (byte* numRef = this._buffer)
                {
                    count = this._encoder.GetBytes(&ch, 1, numRef, 0x10, true);
                }
                this.BaseStream.Write(this._buffer, 0, count);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入Char数组,并将流中当前位置提升数组长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="chars"></param>
            public void writeChars(char[] chars)
            {
                if (chars == null)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("chars");
                }
                byte[] buffer = this._encoding.GetBytes(chars, 0, chars.Length);
                this.BaseStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入Char数组,并将流中当前位置提升数组长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="chars"></param>
            /// <param name="index">chars中从零开始的字节偏移量</param>
            /// <param name="count">要写入当前流的字节数</param>
            public void writeChars(char[] chars, int index, int count)
            {
                byte[] buffer = _encoding.GetBytes(chars, index, count);
                this.BaseStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个Short,并将流中当前位置提升2
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeShort(short value)
            {
                this._buffer[0] = (byte)(value >> 8);
                this._buffer[1] = (byte)value;
                this.BaseStream.Write(this._buffer, 0, 2);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个int,并将流中当前位置提升4
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeInteger(int value)
            {
                this._buffer[0] = (byte)(value >> 0x18);
                this._buffer[1] = (byte)(value >> 0x10);
                this._buffer[2] = (byte)(value >> 8);
                this._buffer[3] = (byte)value;
                this.BaseStream.Write(this._buffer, 0, 4);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个Long,并将流中当前位置提升8
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeLong(int value)
            {
                this._buffer[0] = (byte)(value >> 0x38);
                this._buffer[1] = (byte)(value >> 0x30);
                this._buffer[2] = (byte)(value >> 0x28);
                this._buffer[3] = (byte)(value >> 0x20);
                this._buffer[4] = (byte)(value >> 0x18);
                this._buffer[5] = (byte)(value >> 0x10);
                this._buffer[6] = (byte)(value >> 8);
                this._buffer[7] = (byte)value;           
                this.BaseStream.Write(this._buffer, 0, 8);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入一个Double,并将流中当前位置提升8
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public unsafe void writeDouble(double value)
            {
                ulong num = *((ulong*)&value);
                this._buffer[0] = (byte)(num >> 0x38);
                this._buffer[1] = (byte)(num >> 0x30);
                this._buffer[2] = (byte)(num >> 0x28);
                this._buffer[3] = (byte)(num >> 0x20);
                this._buffer[4] = (byte)(num >> 0x18);
                this._buffer[5] = (byte)(num >> 0x10);
                this._buffer[6] = (byte)(num >> 8);
                this._buffer[7] = (byte)num;           
                this.BaseStream.Write(this._buffer, 0, 8);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 压入String,并将流中当前位置提升String的长度
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            public void writeString(string value)
            {
                byte[] bytes = _encoding.GetBytes(value);
                this.BaseStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
            }
            #endregion

            #region "读流方法"
            /// <summary>
            /// 读取布尔值,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool readBoolean()
            {
                return readByte() == 0 ? false : true;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取Byte值,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public byte readByte()
            {
                return (byte)BaseStream.ReadByte();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取count长度的Byte数组,并将流中当前位置提升count
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="count">要从当前流中最多读取的字节数</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public byte[] readBytes(int count)
            {
                if (count < 0)
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count");
                byte[] buffer = new byte[count];
                int num = BaseStream.Read(buffer, 0, count);
                return buffer;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取一个Char值,并将流中当前位置提升1
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public char readChar()
            {
                return (char)BaseStream.ReadByte();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取count长度的Char数组,并将流中当前位置提升count
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="count">要从当前流中最多读取的字节数</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public char[] readChars(int count)
            {
                byte[] buffer = readBytes(count);
                return _encoding.GetChars(buffer);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取一个short值,并将流中当前位置提升2
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public short readShort()
            {
                short ret = (short)(readByte() << 8 | readByte());
                return ret;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取一个Int值,并将流中当前位置提升4
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public int readInteger()
            {
                int ret = (int)(readByte() << 0x18 | readByte() << 0x10 | readByte() << 8 | readByte());
                return ret;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取一个Long值,并将流中当前位置提升8
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public long readLong()
            {
                uint num1 = (uint)readInteger();
                uint num2 = (uint)readInteger();
                return (long)((num1 << 0x20) | num2);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取一个Double值,并将流中当前位置提升8
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public unsafe double readDouble()
            {
                uint num1 = (uint)readInteger();
                uint num2 = (uint)readInteger();
                ulong num3 = (num1 << 0x20) | num2;
                return *(((double*)&num3));
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 读取length(Bytes)长度的String,并将流中当前位置提升length
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="length">要从当前流中最多读取的字节数</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string readString(int length)
            {
                byte[] buffer = readBytes(length);
                return _encoding.GetString(buffer);
            }
            #endregion

            #region 属性
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取用字节表示的流长度
            /// </summary>
            public long Length
            {
                get
                {
                    return this.BaseStream.Length;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 获取或设置当前流中的位置
            /// </summary>
            public long Position
            {
                get
                {
                    return this.BaseStream.Position;
                }
                set
                {
                    this.BaseStream.Position = value;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 获取可用字节个数
            /// </summary>
            public long Remaining
            {
                get
                {
                    return BaseStream.Length - BaseStream.Position;
                }
            }
            #endregion
        }
    }


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Red_angelX/p/790211.html
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