• Practical Skill Test——AT


    题目描述

    We have a grid with H rows and W columns. The square at the i-th row and the j-th column will be called Square (i,j).
    The integers from 1 through H×W are written throughout the grid, and the integer written in Square (i,j) is Ai,j.
    You, a magical girl, can teleport a piece placed on Square (i,j) to Square (x,y) by consuming |x−i|+|y−j| magic points.
    You now have to take Q practical tests of your ability as a magical girl.
    The i-th test will be conducted as follows:
    Initially, a piece is placed on the square where the integer Li is written.
    Let x be the integer written in the square occupied by the piece. Repeatedly move the piece to the square where the integer x+D is written, as long as x is not Ri. The test ends when x=Ri.
    Here, it is guaranteed that Ri−Li is a multiple of D.
    For each test, find the sum of magic points consumed during that test.

    Constraints
    1≤H,W≤300
    1≤D≤H×W
    1≤Ai,j≤H×W
    Ai,j≠Ax,y((i,j)≠(x,y))
    1≤Q≤105
    1≤Li≤Ri≤H×W
    (Ri−Li) is a multiple of D.

    输入

    Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
    H W D
    A1,1 A1,2 … A1,W
    :
    AH,1 AH,2 … AH,W
    Q
    L1 R1
    :
    LQ RQ

    输出

    For each test, print the sum of magic points consumed during that test.
    Output should be in the order the tests are conducted.

    样例输入

    3 3 2
    1 4 3
    2 5 7
    8 9 6
    1
    4 8

    样例输出

    5

    提示

    4 is written in Square (1,2).
    6 is written in Square (3,3).
    8 is written in Square (3,1).
    Thus, the sum of magic points consumed during the first test is (|3−1|+|3−2|)+(|3−3|+|1−3|)=5.

    刚开始疯狂T了两次,原来是这个题目卡cout

    #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops,no-stack-protector,fast-math")
    #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
    #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
    #pragma comment(linker, "/stack:200000000")
    #pragma GCC optimize (2)
    #pragma G++ optimize (2)
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <map>
    #include <queue>
    #include <set>
    #include <stack>
    #include <string>
    #include <vector>
    using namespace std;
    #define wuyt main
    typedef long long ll;
    #define HEAP(...) priority_queue<__VA_ARGS__ >
    #define heap(...) priority_queue<__VA_ARGS__,vector<__VA_ARGS__ >,greater<__VA_ARGS__ > >
    template<class T> inline T min(T &x,const T &y){return x>y?y:x;}
    template<class T> inline T max(T &x,const T &y){return x<y?y:x;}
    ///#define getchar()(p1 == p2 && (p2 = (p1 = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 1 << 21, stdin), p1 == p2) ? EOF : *p1++)
    ///char buf[(1 << 21) + 1], *p1 = buf, *p2 = buf;
    ll read(){ll c = getchar(),Nig = 1,x = 0;while(!isdigit(c) && c!='-')c = getchar();
    if(c == '-')Nig = -1,c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c))x = ((x<<1) + (x<<3)) + (c^'0'),c = getchar();
    return Nig*x;}
    #define read read()
    const ll inf = 1e15;
    const int maxn = 2e5 + 7;
    const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
    #define start int wuyt()
    #define end return 0
    int cnt;
    string s;
    int num[maxn];
    int x[maxn],y[maxn];
    start{
        int h=read,w=read,d=read;
        for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
                int temp=read;
                x[temp]=i;
                y[temp]=j;
            }
        }
        for(int i=d+1;i<=h*w;i++)
            num[i]=num[i-d]+abs(x[i]-x[i-d])+abs(y[i]-y[i-d]);
        int q=read;
        for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
            int l=read,r=read;
            printf("%d
    ",num[r]-num[l]);
        }
        end;
    }
     
    /**************************************************************
        Language: C++
        Result: 正确
        Time:41 ms
        Memory:4368 kb
    ****************************************************************/
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/PushyTao/p/13144174.html
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