• 利用BottomNavigationBar实现不同的fragment之间的转换


    我想要在三个页面实现不同的东西,并且通过bottomNavigationBar进行切换

    1、在build.gradle中引入bottom-navigation-bar

    dependencies中加入
    compile 'com.ashokvarma.android:bottom-navigation-bar:1.3.1'
    

     2、创建三个fragmentActivity

    其中之一

    public class FragActivity_Me extends Fragment {
    
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, 
    @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { View view
    = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_3, container, false); return view; } }

    3、在activity_maiin.xml中插入fragment

    <LinearLayout
            xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            tools:context=".TabBarActivity">
    
            <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_content"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1">
            </FrameLayout>
    
            <com.ashokvarma.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationBar
                android:id="@+id/bottom_navigation_bar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom" />
    
        </LinearLayout>

    4、修改其中一个FragmentActivity

    public class FragActivity_Look extends Fragment {

    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,
    @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_1, container, false);
         btn = view.findViewById(R.id.bt_set);
    return view;
    }
    }

    5、修改MainActivity

    首先public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BottomNavigationBar.OnTabSelectedListener

    申明变量

        private BottomNavigationBar bottomNavigationBar;
        private FrameLayout frameLayout;
        private FragmentTransaction transaction;
        private FragActivity_Look fragActivity_look;
        private FragActivity_Map fragActivity_map;
        private FragActivity_Me fragActivity_me;
        private Fragment mFragment;
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            frameLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fragment_content);
            bottomNavigationBar = (BottomNavigationBar) findViewById(R.id.bottom_navigation_bar);
            bottomNavigationBar.setActiveColor(R.color.colorAccent)//设置Item选中颜色方法
                    .setInActiveColor(R.color.colorPrimary)//设置Item未选中颜色方法
                    .setBarBackgroundColor("#FFFFFF");//背景颜色
            bottomNavigationBar.setMode(BottomNavigationBar.MODE_FIXED);
            bottomNavigationBar.setBackgroundStyle(BottomNavigationBar.BACKGROUND_STYLE_STATIC);
            bottomNavigationBar.addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_look, "Look").
                    setActiveColorResource(R.color.teal)) .addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_map, "Map").
                    setActiveColorResource(R.color.blue)) .addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_user, "Me").
                    setActiveColorResource(R.color.grey)) .setFirstSelectedPosition(1) .initialise();
            bottomNavigationBar.setTabSelectedListener(this);
            //initFragment();
    
            fragActivity_look=new FragActivity_Look();
            fragActivity_map = new FragActivity_Map();
            fragActivity_me = new FragActivity_Me();
            transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
            transaction.add(R.id.fragment_content, fragActivity_map).commit();
            mFragment = fragActivity_map;
        }

    切换fragment

    private void switchFragment(Fragment fragment) {
            //判断当前显示的Fragment是不是切换的Fragment
            if(mFragment != fragment) {
                //判断切换的Fragment是否已经添加过
                if (!fragment.isAdded()) {
                    //如果没有,则先把当前的Fragment隐藏,把切换的Fragment添加上
                    getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().hide(mFragment)
                            .add(R.id.fragment_content,fragment).commit();
                } else {
                    //如果已经添加过,则先把当前的Fragment隐藏,把切换的Fragment显示出来
                    getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().hide(mFragment).show(fragment).commit();
                }
                mFragment = fragment;
            }
        }

    实现OnTabSelectedListener接口所需要的方法

    @Override
        public void onTabSelected(int position) {
            switch (position){
                case 0:
                    switchFragment(fragActivity_look);
                    break;
                case 1:
                    switchFragment(fragActivity_map);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    switchFragment(fragActivity_me);
                    break;
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTabUnselected(int position) {
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTabReselected(int position) {
    
        }

    还需要三个小图片(24像素左右)及定义colors即可

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    frameLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fragment_content);
    bottomNavigationBar = (BottomNavigationBar) findViewById(R.id.bottom_navigation_bar);
    bottomNavigationBar.setActiveColor(R.color.colorAccent)//设置Item选中颜色方法
    .setInActiveColor(R.color.colorPrimary)//设置Item未选中颜色方法
    .setBarBackgroundColor("#FFFFFF");//背景颜色
    bottomNavigationBar.setMode(BottomNavigationBar.MODE_FIXED);
    bottomNavigationBar.setBackgroundStyle(BottomNavigationBar.BACKGROUND_STYLE_STATIC);
    bottomNavigationBar.addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_look, "Look").
    setActiveColorResource(R.color.teal)) .addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_map, "Map").
    setActiveColorResource(R.color.blue)) .addItem(new BottomNavigationItem(R.mipmap.bt_user, "Me").
    setActiveColorResource(R.color.grey)) .setFirstSelectedPosition(1) .initialise();
    bottomNavigationBar.setTabSelectedListener(this);
    //initFragment();

    fragActivity_look=new FragActivity_Look();
    fragActivity_map = new FragActivity_Map();
    fragActivity_me = new FragActivity_Me();
    transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_content, fragActivity_map).commit();
    mFragment = fragActivity_map;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Nora-F/p/8629678.html
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