• 调用相机,选择图片上传,带预览功能、图片压缩、相机文字设置、


    摘要 iOS调用相机,iOS调用相册,保存至应用程序沙盒,高保真压缩图片,并有点击放大预览,再次点击缩回至原大小,带动画效果,附源码下载地址。 Xcode版本4.5.1 类库ios6.0

     

    一、新建工程

    二、拖控件,创建映射

    三、在.h中加入delegate

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    @interface ViewController : UIViewController<UIActionSheetDelegate,UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate>

    四、实现按钮事件

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    -(IBAction)chooseImage:(id)sender {
         
        UIActionSheet *sheet;
    <p>
    // 判断是否支持相机
    </p>
    if([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera])
     
           {
               sheet  = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:@"选择" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil destructiveButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"拍照",@"从相册选择", nil];
     
           }
     
        else {
             
            sheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:@"选择" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil destructiveButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"从相册选择", nil];
     
        }
         
        sheet.tag = 255;
         
        [sheet showInView:self.view];
         
    }

    五、实现actionSheet delegate事件

    判断是否支持相机,跳转到相机或相册界面

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    -(void) actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
    {
        if (actionSheet.tag == 255) {
             
            NSUInteger sourceType = 0;
             
            // 判断是否支持相机
            if([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
                 
                switch (buttonIndex) {
                    case 0:
                        // 取消
                        return;
                    case 1:
                        // 相机
                        sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
                        break;
                         
                    case 2:
                        // 相册
                        sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
                        break;
                }
            }
            else {
                if (buttonIndex == 0) {
                     
                    return;
                } else {
                    sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeSavedPhotosAlbum;
                }
            }
    <p>
    // 跳转到相机或相册页面
    </p>
    UIImagePickerController *imagePickerController = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
             
            imagePickerController.delegate = self;
             
            imagePickerController.allowsEditing = YES;
             
            imagePickerController.sourceType = sourceType;
             
            [self presentViewController:imagePickerController animated:YES completion:^{}];
             
            [imagePickerController release];
        }
    }
    六、实现ImagePicker delegate 事件
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    #pragma mark - image picker delegte
    - (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
    {
        [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{}];
         
        UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];
        /* 此处info 有六个值
         * UIImagePickerControllerMediaType; // an NSString UTTypeImage)
         * UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage;  // a UIImage 原始图片
         * UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage;    // a UIImage 裁剪后图片
         * UIImagePickerControllerCropRect;       // an NSValue (CGRect)
         * UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL;       // an NSURL  
         * UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL    // an NSURL that references an asset in the AssetsLibrary framework
         * UIImagePickerControllerMediaMetadata    // an NSDictionary containing metadata from a captured photo
         */
        // 保存图片至本地,方法见下文
        [self saveImage:image withName:@"currentImage.png"];
         
        NSString *fullPath = [[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"currentImage.png"];
         
        UIImage *savedImage = [[UIImage alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:fullPath];
         
        isFullScreen = NO;
        [self.imageView setImage:savedImage];
         
        self.imageView.tag = 100;
         
    }
    - (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker
    {
        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{}];
    }

     

    七、保存图片
    高保真压缩图片方法

    NSData * UIImageJPEGRepresentation ( UIImage *image, CGFloat compressionQuality
    )
    此方法可将图片压缩,但是图片质量基本不变,第二个参数即图片质量参数。 
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    #pragma mark - 保存图片至沙盒
    - (void) saveImage:(UIImage *)currentImage withName:(NSString *)imageName
    {
         
        NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(currentImage, 0.5);
        // 获取沙盒目录
         
        NSString *fullPath = [[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];
        // 将图片写入文件
         
        [imageData writeToFile:fullPath atomically:NO];
    }

    八、实现点击图片预览功能,滑动放大缩小,带动画

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    -(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
    {
         
        isFullScreen = !isFullScreen;
        UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
         
        CGPoint touchPoint = [touch locationInView:self.view];
         
        CGPoint imagePoint = self.imageView.frame.origin;
        //touchPoint.x ,touchPoint.y 就是触点的坐标
         
        // 触点在imageView内,点击imageView时 放大,再次点击时缩小
        if(imagePoint.x <= touchPoint.x && imagePoint.x +self.imageView.frame.size.width >=touchPoint.x && imagePoint.y <=  touchPoint.y && imagePoint.y+self.imageView.frame.size.height >= touchPoint.y)
        {
            // 设置图片放大动画
            [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
            // 动画时间
            [UIView setAnimationDuration:1];
             
            if (isFullScreen) {
                // 放大尺寸
                 
                self.imageView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 480);
            }
            else {
                // 缩小尺寸
                self.imageView.frame = CGRectMake(50, 65, 90, 115);
            }
             
            // commit动画
            [UIView commitAnimations];
             
        }
         
    }
    九、上传图片,使用ASIhttpRequest类库实现,由于本文重点不是网络请求,故不对ASIHttpRequest详细讲述,只贴出部分代码
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    ASIFormDataRequest *requestReport  = [[ASIFormDataRequest alloc] initWithURL:服务器地址];
      
    NSString *Path = [[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"currentImage.png"];
                   
    [requestReport setFile:Path forKey:@"picturepath"];
     
    [requestReport buildPostBody];
     
    requestReport.delegate = self;
     
    [requestReport startAsynchronous];

    效果图如下:

              ->

          

          

    ps:模拟器添加图片

    1.模拟器无法调用相机;

    2.模拟器添加图片方法:将图片拖至模拟器主屏,会由模拟器safari打开,长按可保存至模拟器相册,即可进行模拟器调试了。

    3.关于调用相机,是系统自带的,不知道如何修改英文标题为中文,如cancel换为取消等,望知道的大虾们不吝告知,万分感谢

    源码下载地址: 

    115网盘礼包接收地址: http://115.com/lb/5lbqrhfl 
    115网盘礼包码:5lbqrhfl

    code4App下载地址:http://code4app.com/ios/51a8023c6803fa2b06000000

    调用系统相册、相机发现是英文的系统相簿界面后标题显示“photos”,但是手机语言已经设置显示中文,纠结半天,最终在info.plist设置解决问题

    info.plist里面添加Localized resources can be mixed YES
    表示是否允许应用程序获取框架库内语言。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/NSNULL/p/4418040.html
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