• Mobility Express初始化和升级


    第一部分:设备初始化

    设备开机上电:

    Enter Administrative User Name (24 characters max): lcj
    Enter Administrative Password (3 to 24 characters): ****************
    Re-enter Administrative Password                 : ****************
    
    System Name [Cisco_6c:af:c0] (31 characters max): ME-WLC
    
    Enter Country Code list (enter 'help' for a list of countries) [US]: 
    
    Configure a NTP server now? [YES][no]: no
    Configure the system time now? [YES][no]: yes
    Enter the date in MM/DD/YY format: 03/24/20
    Enter the time in HH:MM:SS format: 15:52:30
    Enter timezone location index (enter 'help' for a list of timezones): help
      1. (GMT-12:00) International Date Line West          2. (GMT-11:00) Samoa
      3. (GMT-10:00) Hawaii                                4. (GMT -9:00) Alaska
      5. (GMT -8:00) Pacific Time (US and Canada)          6. (GMT -7:00) Mountain Time (US and Canada)
      7. (GMT -6:00) Central Time (US and Canada)          8. (GMT -5:00) Eastern Time (US and Canada)
      9. (GMT -4:00) Altantic Time (Canada)               10. (GMT -3:00) Buenos Aires (Agentina)
     11. (GMT -2:00) Mid-Atlantic                         12. (GMT -1:00) Azores
     13. (GMT) London, Lisbon, Dublin, Edinburgh          14. (GMT +1:00) Amsterdam, Berlin, Rome, Vienna
     15. (GMT +2:00) Jerusalem                            16. (GMT +3:00) Baghdad
     17. (GMT +4:00) Muscat, Abu Dhabi                    18. (GMT +4:30) Kabul
     19. (GMT +5:00) Karachi, Islamabad, Tashkent         20. (GMT +5:30) Colombo, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi
     21. (GMT +5:45) Katmandu                             22. (GMT +6:00) Almaty, Novosibirsk
     23. (GMT +6:30) Rangoon                              24. (GMT +7:00) Saigon, Hanoi, Bangkok, Jakatar
     25. (GMT +8:00) HongKong, Beijing, Chongqing         26. (GMT +9:00) Tokyo, Osaka, Sapporo
     27. (GMT +9:30) Darwin                               28. (GMT+10:00) Sydney, Melbourne, Canberra
     29. (GMT+11:00) Magadan, Solomon Is., New Caledonia  30. (GMT+12:00) Kamchatka, Marshall Is., Fiji
     31. (GMT+12:00) Auckland (New Zealand)               32. (GMT+10:30) Adelaide, South Australia 
    Enter timezone location index (enter 'help' for a list of timezones): 25
    
    Management Interface IP Address Configuration [STATIC][dhcp]: STATIC
    
    Management Interface IP Address: 192.168.1.254
    Management Interface Netmask: 255.255.255.0
    Management Interface Default Router: 192.168.1.1
    Cleaning up Provisioning SSID
    As the Mgmt Address is updated, all the DHCP scopes with Central NAT enabled will be disabled and enabled
    As the Mgmt Address is updated, all the WLANs associated with central NAT enabled scopes will be enabled and disabled
    
    Create Management DHCP Scope? [yes][NO]: no
    Employee Network Name (SSID)?: eStarPro-Cat
    Employee Network Security? [PSK][enterprise]: PSK
    Employee PSK Passphrase (8-63 characters)?: ***********
    Re-enter Employee PSK Passphrase: ***********
    Enable RF Parameter Optimization? [YES][no]: Yes
    Client Density [TYPICAL][Low][High]: TYPICAL
    Traffic with Voice [NO][Yes]: no
    
    Configuration correct? If yes, system will save it and reset. [yes][NO]: yes
    Cleaning up Provisioning SSID
    
    Configuration saved!
    Resetting system with new configuration...
    
    
    Writing reload timestamp (Tue Mar 24 15:54:29 UTC 2020) to disk

    发现Internal的AP无法注册。开启debug查看发现Country Code问题

    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.938: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Updating IP info for AP 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 -- static 1, 192.168.1.11/255.255.255.0, gtw 192.168.1.1
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.939: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Updated IP Domain info for AP 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 -- set 0, Domain 
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.941: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Setting MTU to 1485
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.942: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Regulatory Domain Mismatch: AP 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 not allowed to join. Allowed domains: 802.11bg:-A     802. <<<<<<<<<<
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.942: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Finding DTLS connection to delete for AP (192:168:1:11/5272)
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.942: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 Disconnecting DTLS Capwap-Ctrl session 0x7d51e78 for AP (192:168:1:11/5272). Notify(true)
    *spamApTask0: Mar 25 00:02:48.942: 00:ee:ab:e2:af:40 CAPWAP State: Dtls tear down
    (Cisco Controller) >show country 
    
    
    Configured Country............................. US  - United States
    Configured Country Codes
            US  - United States............................. 802.11a Indoor,Outdoor / 802.11b / 802.11g

    添加Country需要先关闭Radio

    (Cisco Controller) >config 802.11a disable network 
    
    Disabling the 802.11a network may strand mesh APs. Are you sure you want to continue? (y/n)y
    
    
    (Cisco Controller) >config 802.11b disable network 
    
    Disabling 802.11b network may strand mesh APs. Are you sure you want to continue? (y/n)y

    添加Country Code

    (Cisco Controller) >config countries-list add CN,US
    
    Changing country code could reset channel & RRM grouping configuration.
    If running in RRM One-Time mode, reassign channels after this command.
    Check customized APs for valid channel values after this command.
    Are you sure you want to continue? (y/n) y
    
    
    
    Configured Country............................. Multiple Countries : CN,US
          KEY: * = Channel is legal in this country and may be configured manually.
               A = Channel is the Auto-RF default in this country.
               . = Channel is not legal in this country.
               C = Channel has been configured for use by Auto-RF.
               x = Channel is available to be configured for use by Auto-RF.
             (-,-) = (indoor, outdoor) regulatory domain allowed by this country.
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
        802.11bg     :                            
        Channels     :                   1 1 1 1 1
                     : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
     CN (-CE  ,-CE  ): A * * * * A * * * * A * * .
     US (-A   ,-AB  ): A * * * * A * * * * A . . .
     Auto-RF         : C x x x x C x x x x C x x .
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
        802.11a      :                         1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
        Channels     : 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 7
                     : 4 6 8 0 2 4 6 8 2 6 0 4 0 4 8 2 6 0 4 8 2 6 0 4 9 3 7 1 5 9 3
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
    
    --More-- or (q)uit
     CN (-CH  ,-CH  ): . A . A . A . A A A A A . . . . . . . . . . . . A A A A * . .
     US (-AB  ,-AB  ): . A . A . A . A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A * . .
     Auto-RF         : . C . C . C . C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C x . .
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
     4.9GHz 802.11a  :                                                    
        Channels     :                   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
                     : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
     CN (-CH  ,-CH  ): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
     US (-AB  ,-AB  ): * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A * * * * * A
     Auto-RF         : . C . C . C . C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C x . .
    -----------------:+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
    
    (Cisco Controller) >
    (Cisco Controller) >
    (Cisco Controller) >show country 
    
    
    Configured Country............................. Multiple Countries : CN,US
    Configured Country Codes
            CN  - China..................................... 802.11a Indoor,Outdoor / 802.11b / 802.11g
            US  - United States............................. 802.11a Indoor,Outdoor / 802.11b / 802.11g

    随后可以看到AP可以注册:

    (Cisco Controller) >show ap summary 
    
    Number of APs.................................... 1
    
    Global AP User Name.............................. lcj
    Global AP Dot1x User Name........................ Not Configured
    
    * prefix indicates Cisco Internal AP
    
    AP Name                         Slots  AP Model              Ethernet MAC       Location              Country     IP Address       Clients  DSE Location  
    ------------------------------  -----  --------------------  -----------------  --------------------  ----------  ---------------  -------  --------------
    *AP70EA.1A6C.AFC8                2      AIR-AP1815M-H-K9       70:ea:1a:6c:af:c8  default location      CN          192.168.1.11     0        [0 ,0 ,0 ]

    第二部分:设备升级

    配置升级的基本参数(前提准备好.zip的镜像文件包解压缩放在TFTP Server根目录)

    (Cisco Controller) >transfer download datatype ap-image 
    
    (Cisco Controller) >transfer download ap-images mode tftp 
    
    (Cisco Controller) >transfer download ap-images serverIp 192.168.1.10
    
    (Cisco Controller) >transfer download ap-images imagePath /
    
    (Cisco Controller) >transfer download start 
    
    Mode............................................. TFTP  
    Data Type........................................ ap-image
    TFTP Server IP................................... 192.168.1.10
    TFTP Packet Timeout.............................. 6
    TFTP Max Retries................................. 10
    TFTP Path........................................ /
    
    Do you want to Auto-Reboot after Complete? (y/N) y
    Auto-Reboot check ENABLED!!
    System will reboot within 5secs, ONLY upon Download COMPLETION to all Aps.
    Configuration will be Saved before Auto-Reboot
    
    DOWNLOAD may take some time......
    Are you sure you want to start? (y/N) y
    
    TFTP Code transfer starting.
    
    Triggered APs to pre-download the image.
    Controller will AUTOREBOOT once AP Image pre-download is complete. 

    查看此时AP的镜像:

    (Cisco Controller) >show ap image all
    
    Total number of APs.............................. 1
    Number of APs
            Initiated....................................... 0
            Downloading..................................... 0
            Predownloading.................................. 1
            Completed predownloading........................ 0
            Not Supported................................... 0
            Failed/Waiting to Predownload................... 0
    
                                                     Predownload     Predownload                                  Flexconnect    Failure              Download
    AP Name            Primary Image  Backup Image   Status          Version        Next Retry Time  Retry Count  Predownload    Reason               Progress
    ------------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- ---------------- ------------ -------------- -------------------- ----------
    Internal-AP        8.5.160.0      8.5.131.0      Predownloading  --             NA               0           NA              NA                    11% 

    同时此时TFTP的传输情况:

     该过程AP的LED灯应该为橙色闪烁状态

    确认AP下载完成了镜像。

    (Cisco Controller) >show ap image all
    
    Total number of APs.............................. 1
    Number of APs
            Initiated....................................... 0
            Downloading..................................... 0
            Predownloading.................................. 0
            Completed predownloading........................ 1
            Not Supported................................... 0
            Failed/Waiting to Predownload................... 0
    
                                                     Predownload     Predownload                                  Flexconnect    Failure              Download
    AP Name            Primary Image  Backup Image   Status          Version        Next Retry Time  Retry Count  Predownload    Reason               Progress
    ------------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- ---------------- ------------ -------------- -------------------- ----------
    Internal-AP        8.5.160.0      8.5.131.0      Complete        --             NA               NA            NA              NA                    

    确认当前版本并重启

    (Cisco Controller) >show sysinfo 
    
    Manufacturer's Name.............................. Cisco Systems Inc.
    Product Name..................................... Cisco Controller
    Product Version.................................. 8.5.160.0
    <snip>
    
    (Cisco Controller) >reset system 
    
    The system has unsaved changes.
    Would you like to save them now? (y/N) y
    
    
    Predownload COMPLETE!! Trigerring the REBOOT in 5secs.
    
    
    Configuration Saved!
    System will now restart! 
    
    (Cisco Controller) >
    
    Writing reload timestamp (Tue Mar 24 16:21:03 UTC 2020) to disk
    
    
    
    [03/24/2020 16:21:06.4999] reboot: Restart
    Board type: AP1815M
    smem ram ptable found: ver: 1 len: 3
    ......

    重启完成之后检查此时的版本,升级成功

    (Cisco Controller) >show sysinfo 
    
    Manufacturer's Name.............................. Cisco Systems Inc.
    Product Name..................................... Cisco Controller
    Product Version.................................. 8.10.112.0
    OUI File Last Update Time........................ N/A
    <snip>
  • 相关阅读:
    springboot 之JPA
    Oracle数据库安装
    Pytho之Django
    springboot之docker化
    opencv之dlib库人脸识别
    opencv之调用摄像头
    springboot之多模块化项目打包
    python学习笔记2--list
    ETL测试
    Mockserver -MOCO的使用
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/MomentsLee/p/12561928.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知